| 词条 | Zoltán Kocsis |
| 释义 |
BiographyStudiesBorn in Budapest, he began his musical studies at the age of five and continued them at the Béla Bartók Conservatory in 1963, studying piano and composition.[2] In 1968 he was admitted to the Franz Liszt Academy of Music, where he was a pupil of Pál Kadosa, Ferenc Rados and György Kurtág, graduating in 1973. CareerHe won the Hungarian Radio Beethoven Competition in 1970, and made his first concert tour of the United States in the following year.[3] He received the Liszt Prize in 1973, and the Kossuth Prize in 1978.[3] Considered a great pianist,[4] Kocsis performed with the Berlin Philharmonic, Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, the Staatskapelle Dresden, the Philharmonia of London, and the Vienna Philharmonic.[5] Kocsis recorded the complete solo piano works and works with piano and orchestra of Béla Bartók.[6] In 1990, his recording of Debussy's Images[7] won "The Gramophone" Instrumental Award for that year. He won another with the violinist Barnabás Kelemen in 2013 in the chamber category for the recording of Bartók's Violin Sonatas Nos 1 & 2.[8] American critic Harold C. Schonberg praised Kocsis' extraordinary technique and fine piano tone.[9] According to Grove Music Online, he had "an impressive technique, and his forthright, strongly rhythmic playing is nevertheless deeply felt and never mechanical. Kocsis has a natural affinity for Bach, but is also a fine exponent of contemporary music and has given the first performances of works by Kurtág."[3] ConductorKocsis co-founded with Iván Fischer the Budapest Festival Orchestra in 1983, thus opening a new epoch in the history of Hungarian orchestral playing.[3] Kocsis played a determining role in the direction and the development of the program policy of the orchestra from its founding, and from 1987 also appeared as a conductor at their concerts. He became the musical director of the Hungarian National Philharmonic in 1997 and held the title until his death in 2016. DeathKocsis died on 6 November 2016, aged 64 in his native Budapest.[10] Selected worksOpera
Orchestral and Chamber music
References1. ^Zoltán Kocsis - Noteble Alumni Liszt Academy 2. ^Hungaroton LP SLPX11711 Liner Notes. 3. ^1 2 3 {{GroveOnline|Zoltán Kocsis|Péter P. Várnai|28 July|2016}} 4. ^88 notes pour piano solo, Jean-Pierre Thiollet, Neva Ed., 2015, p. 52. {{ISBN|978 2 3505 5192 0}} 5. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/nov/07/zoltan-kocsis-hungarian-pianist-dies-berlin-philharmonic "Zoltán Kocsis, pianist and 'giant of music', dies aged 64", - 2016. november 7. The Guardian] 6. ^Zoltán Kocsis plays Bartók, Philips 8 CD set 475 6720. 7. ^Now issued as Philips CD 475 210-2. 8. ^The gramophone, 2013. 9. ^Harold C. Schonberg, The Great Pianists from Mozart to the Present, Second Edition, Simon & Schuster, 1987 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://index.hu/kultur/meghalt_kocsis_zoltan_zongoramuvesz_karmester_a_nemzeti_filharmonikusok_vezetoje._64_eves_volt./|title=Meghalt Kocsis Zoltán, a Nemzeti Filharmonikusok vezetője|publisher=}} External links{{wikiquote}}
9 : 1952 births|2016 deaths|Hungarian classical pianists|Male pianists|Hungarian conductors (music)|Hungarian composers|Hungarian male composers|Franz Liszt Academy of Music alumni|Franz Liszt Academy of Music faculty |
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