| 词条 | Draft:Portia Bell Hume |
| 释义 |
Portia Bell Hume (July 26, 1901 - Aug. 2, 1986), a psychiatrist, was Deputy Director of the California State Department of Mental Hygiene (1951-1961) and taught psychiatry at the Schools of Social Welfare and Public Health at the University of California, Berkeley and at the University of California Medical School in San Francisco (1940-1971). She developed and administered a system of community-based mental health clinics and services, and was a leader in the effort to pass the Short-Doyle Act--efforts that led to her being called the "Mother of Community Mental Health Services" in California. Early LifeHume was born as Vera Bell on July 26, 1901 in Napa, California, to Theodore Arlington Bell and Anna (Mueller) Bell. Her father was a lawyer and a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 2nd district (1903-1905). A strong-willed child, Hume changed her name to Maurine Theodora Bell when she learned that she shared the name "Vera" with an old plow horse on the Bell Ranch in St. Helena, Calif. Later she changed her name again to Portia, a pet name given to her by her husband, Samuel J. Hume. (Family story, needs citation) MarriagesTheodore A. Bell was killed in a car crash in September, 1922. The following month, Hume married William Rude Davis, Jr. The marriage did not last. While in Paris, she married Samuel J. Hume. She received some acclaim for her sculpture, and soon returned to Berkeley. Together, the Humes built a distinctive home at 2900 Buena Vista Way with a design based on a French cloister. EducationHume graduated from the University of California, Berkeley with a degree in philosophy. Following her graduation, she then studied sculpture under Beniamiano Bufano in California and Antoine Bourdelle in Paris. She returned to the University of California, Berkeley, to study medicine and received her M.D. in 1938. CareerShe taught psychiatry at the schools of Social Welfare and Public Health at the University of California, Berkeley and at the University of California Medical School in San Francisco (1940-1971), and she became Director of the Center for Training in Community Psychiatry at Berkeley in April of 1961. She was Deputy Director of the California State Department of Mental Hygiene (1951-1961), where she developed and administered a system of community-based mental health clinics and services, and was a leader in the effort to pass the Short-Doyle Act. Her efforts led to her being labeled as the "Mother of Community Mental Health Services" in California. After DeathSoon after its establishment in 1993, the Neurobehavioral and Psychological Institute (NPI), was renamed the Portia Bell Hume Behavioral Health and Training Center in her honor.[1] Sources: Finding Aid to the Samuel J. and Portia Bell Hume Papers, 1848-1990, bulk 1920-1971 in the Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt8199q7pg/admin/?query=Samuel%20J.%20and%20Portia%20Bell%20Hume%20Papers#bioghist-1.3.4 http://digitalassets.lib.berkeley.edu/rohoia/ucb/text/earlwarrenstatedept00morrrich.pdf -- Earl Warren Oral History Project, Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Arlington_Bell California, Marriage Records from Select Counties, 1850-1941 "Theodore A. Bell Killed in Auto Smash. Twice Candidate for Governor of California". New York Times. September 5, 1922. Retrieved 2016-04-23. http://www.humecenter.org/i-want-to-learn-about-the-hume-center/history http://lao.ca.gov/2000/030200_mental_illness/030200_mental_illness.html -- Short-Doyle Act References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.humecenter.org/history|title=The Hume Center - History|last=|first=|date=|website=The Hume Center|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=April 6, 2019}} United States Congress. "Theodore Arlington Bell (id: B000347)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. |
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