请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Draft:The Toronto Declaration
释义

  1. Background

  2. Structure

  3. References

{{AFC submission|d|not|u=Angelwalkwithme|ns=118|decliner=StraussInTheHouse|declinets=20190324201405|ts=20190301150839}} {{AFC comment|1=WikiSource may be better suited. SITH (talk) 20:14, 24 March 2019 (UTC)}}

Background

The document "The Toronto Declaration: Protecting the rights to equality and non-discrimination in machine learning systems" [1] is a manifesto created by "a coalition of human rights and technology groups" with the aim to "[focus] on the obligation to prevent machine learning systems from discriminating, and in some cases violating, existing human rights law"

The document was launched on May 16, 2018 by Human Rights Watch and a coalition of rights and technology groups"[2] and is a response to the increasing use of machine learning algorithms in our every day lives and aims to "mitigate harms and prevent algorithms from discriminating against groups and individuals." [3]

The "document draws from international human rights laws to argue that those who are discriminated against by artificial intelligence algorithms should have an avenue to seek reparations" and several human rights organizations have endorsed the document such as Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, The Wikimedia Foundation and Access Now.[4]

Structure

  • Preamble
  • Using the framework of international human rights law
    • The right to equality and non-discrimination
    • Preventing discrimination
    • promoting diversity and inclusion
  • human rights obligations
    • State use of machine learning systems
    • Promoting equality
    • Holding private sector actors to account
  • human rights due diligence
  • The right to an effective remedy
  • Conclusion

References

1. ^https://www.accessnow.org/cms/assets/uploads/2018/08/The-Toronto-Declaration_ENG_08-2018.pdf
2. ^{{Cite web | url=https://llb2.com/2019/01/22/what-is-the-toronto-declaration/ | title=What is the Toronto Declaration?| date=2019-01-22}}
3. ^{{Cite web | url=https://www.cmu.edu/chrs/news-events/2018/endorses-toronto-declaration.html | title=CHRS Endorses the "Toronto Declaration" on Equality and Non-Discrimination in Machine Learning Systems - Center for Human Rights Science - Carnegie Mellon University}}
4. ^{{Cite web | url=https://futurism.com/human-rights-discriminatory-artificial-intelligence | title=The Toronto Declaration on Machine Learning calls for AI that protects human rights}}
随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 9:40:11