词条 | Östhammar |
释义 |
|official_name = Östhammar |image_skyline = Östhammar centrum.JPG |image_caption = Östhammar center |image_shield = Östhammar vapen.svg |pushpin_map = Sweden Uppsala#Sweden |pushpin_label_position = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Sweden |subdivision_type3 = Municipality |subdivision_name3 = Östhammar Municipality |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Uppsala County |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Uppland |area_footnotes = [1] |area_total_km2 = 3.76 |population_as_of = 31 December 2010 |population_footnotes = [1] |population_total = 4,534 |population_density_km2 = 1205 |timezone = CET |utc_offset = +1 |timezone_DST = CEST |utc_offset_DST = +2 |coordinates = {{coord|60|16|N|18|22|E|region:SE|display=inline,title}} |website = }} Östhammar is a locality and the seat of Östhammar Municipality, Uppsala County, Sweden with 4,534 inhabitants in 2010.[1] Today Östhammar Municipality is a part of Uppsala County, but the area has historically been a part of Stockholm County. HistoryÖsthammar's city status was granted by king Albert in 1368. During this period a castle called Östhammarshus was built, but already in 1434 the castle was burnt down by its Danish vogt, who fled to Denmark over the sea when faced with the Engelbrekt rebellion. By the late 15th century the post-glacial rebound had made it hard to reach Östhammar by boat and its city status was transferred to Öregrund. In 1539 Östhammar however regained its city status and the city was moved closer to the sea. In 1651 Östhammar got a town hall, and in 1795 Östhammar was heavily damaged by fire. Between the early 17th century and the middle of the 19th century the fishing of herring played a very important role in Östhammar's economy. Sister cities
References{{Wikivoyage}}{{commons}}1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |title=Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010 |date=14 December 2011 |publisher=Statistics Sweden |language=Swedish |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64arqC15e?url=http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |archivedate=10 January 2012 |deadurl=no |accessdate=10 January 2012 |df= }} {{Localities in Östhammar Municipality}}{{Uppsala County}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Osthammar}}2. ^{{cite web|title=International cooperation|url=http://valka.lv/en/international-cooperation/|publisher=Valka|accessdate=4 May 2014}} 6 : Municipal seats of Uppsala County|Swedish municipal seats|Populated places in Uppsala County|Populated places in Östhammar Municipality|1368 establishments in Europe|14th-century establishments in Sweden |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。