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词条 Draft:Zeno Vancea
释义

  1. Music

  2. Writings

  3. Awards and Distinctions

  4. Note

  5. Bibliography

{{Infobox person
| name = Zeno Octavian Vancea
| birth_date = October 10, 1900
Bocşa, Romania

| death_date = January 15, 1990 (age 89)
Bucharest, Romania

| nationality = Romanian
| occupation = composer, university teacher
| abovestyle = Zeno Octavian Vancea
}}

Zeno Octavian Vancea (October 8, 1900, Bocșa, comitatul Caraș-Severin - January 15, 1990, Bucharest ) was a romanian composer, musicologist, music critic, conductor, pianist and teacher.

He studied at Lugoj with Ion Vidu and Iosif Willer, at Cluj with Gheorghe Dima and Augustin Bena, and at Vienna, at Neues Wiener Konservatorium (1921-1926, 1930-1931) with Ernst Kanitz, with whom he studied counterpoint and composition.[1] After this, he starts writing in an atonal manner, namely after the principles promoted by the Second Viennese School (Arnold Schoenberg, Anton Webern and Alban Berg), techniques that can be found, selectively, in his creation, whithout having had to renounce all romanian compositional traditions. While he was in Vienna he was the conductor of Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church.

He taught counterpoint and music history at the Conservatory from Târgu Mureș (1935-1940 and1945-1948) and Timișoara (1940-1945).

He was then general manager of the artistic education in Bucharest (1949-1950), professor at the Ciprian Porumbescu Conservatory in Bucharest (1952-1968), secretary (1949-1953) and then vice-president (1953-1977) of the Union of Composers and Musicologists from Romania, whose vicepresident he was from 1968. Then, he worked as chief editor at the Review Musica (1953-1964) between 1957 and 1964.

He was laureate of the Gottfried von Herder Award of the University of Vienna (1974).

Music

He has written numerous musicologial studies, as well as two important volumes about the history of Romanian music in the 19-20th centuries.

  • Rapsodiile bănățene nr. 1 (1926) and nr. 2 (1928),
  • Two popular dances for orchestra (1931)
  • Priculiciul (ballet suite) (1931),
  • The Triptic Peambul. Intermezzo, Mars (1958)
  • Five pieces for string orchestra (1964)
  • Sinfonietta nr. 2 (1967)
  • Prolog simfonic (1974)
  • Sonata for organ and string orchestra(1976),
Film music
  • Viața nu iartă (Life doesn't forgive) (1958),
music for brass band
  • Military Rhapsody (1958),
church choir music
  • Psalm 127 (1927),
  • Mass for Mixed Chorus on Lectern Songs from Banat (1928)
  • Mass nr. 2 on Lectern Songs from Ardeal (1938).

Writings

  • Romanian choral church music printed at Mentor Publishing House (Moravetz) in Timişoara (1944),
  • The History of Universal and Romanian Music(1938),
  • George Enescu (1964),
  • Studies and essays (1953-1964),
  • The Romanian musical creation in the centuries XIX-XX, two volumes (vol.I 1968, vol.2 1979),
  • Studies and musical essays, Editura muzicală, Bucharest, 1974.

Awards and Distinctions

  • Mențiunea I for composition at "George Enescu" (1934)
  • Third Prize for composition at  "George Enescu" (1936)
  • Second Prize for composition at "George Enescu"  (1937, 1938)
  • First Prize for composition at "George Enescu"  (1943)
  • State Prize (1954)
  • Creation Award of the Union of Composers (1968, 1975, 1977)
  • The International Award "Gottfried von Herder" of the University of Vienna (1974)
  • Corresponding member of the Berlin Academy of Arts, GDR (1975)

In the "Days of Culture at Bocsa," November 6-11, 2007, the composer Zeno Vancea, "Herder" award winner in 1974, was awarded posthumously with the title "Honorary Citizen of Bocsa".[2]

Note

1. ^Zur Rezeption der Wiener Schule im Banat
2. ^Compozitorul lugojean Zeno Vancea, omagiat la Boșca

Bibliography

  • Martha Popovici: Convorbiri cu Zeno Vancea, Editura Muzicală, 1985
  • Ioan Tomi: DICȚIONAR - 123 compozitori, dirijori, muzicologi personalități ale culturii muzicale din Banatul istoric, Editor: Filarmonica „Banatul“ Timișoara, 2009
  • Academia Republicii Populare Române, Dicționar Enciclopedic Român, Editura Politică, București, 1962-1964
  • Constantin-Tufan Stan, Zeno Vancea - etape biografice și împliniri muzicale, Editura Tim, Reșița, 2007

5 : Romanian composers|1990 deaths|Romanian musicologists|1900 births|Romanian educational theorists

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