请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 České Velenice
释义

  1. History

  2. Notable people

  3. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = České Velenice
| native_name =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline = České Velenice - (5).JPG
| image_caption = Town centre
| image_flag = Ceske velenice prapor.gif
| image_shield = Ceské_Velenice_znak.png
| motto =
| nickname =
| etymology =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Czech Republic
| subdivision_type1 =
| subdivision_name1 =
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = South Bohemian
| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = Jindřichův Hradec
| subdivision_type4 = Municipality
| subdivision_name4 = České Velenice
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Czechia
| pushpin_relief = 1
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic
| coordinates = {{coord|48|46|6.62|N|14|57|49.24|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Jaroslav Slíva
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = 1918
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 12.1
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_water_sq_mi =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 489
| elevation_ft =
| population_as_of = 2005
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 3402
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi=
| population_demonym =
| timezone1 = CET
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = CEST
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 378 10
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| geocode =
| iso_code =
| website = {{URL|http://www.velenice.cz/}}
| footnotes =
}}

České Velenice ({{IPA-cs|ˈtʃɛskɛː ˈvɛlɛɲɪtsɛ}}, {{lang-de|Unterwielands, Gmünd-Wielands, Gmünd-Bahnhof, 1938–45: Gmünd III}})) is a town in the Jindřichův Hradec District of South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, just on the border with neighbouring Gmünd, Austria.

History

The area constituting current České Velenice was just the north-west part of the Austrian town of Gmünd, including the main station and the factory for repairing rolling stock and locomotives, established in 1868 and damaged during World War II by USA air strikes. But at the end of World War I the 1919 Treaty of Saint-Germain awarded it to Czechoslovakia and became the new municipality of České Velenice.

The development of this border area between Bohemia and Austria was decisively increased by the inauguration of the Emperor Franz Joseph Railway connecting Vienna to Prague in 1869.

Today, the railway line has only regional significance, as the main line runs via {{stnlnk|Wien Meidling}} and Brno, along the first Czech railway corridor.

Notable people

  • {{illm|Adolf Born|cs|display=1}} (1930{{ndash}}2016), famous painter, cartoonist and illustrator
  • {{illm|Anton Legner|de}} ( 1928), art historian
  • {{illm|Jan Rejžek|cs}}, journalist
  • {{illm|Jiří Sedláček|cs|Jiří Sedláček (1935)}}, engineer

External links

  • {{commons category-inline|České Velenice}}
{{Jindřichův Hradec District}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ceske Velenice}}{{SouthBohemia-geo-stub}}

3 : Cities and towns in the Czech Republic|Populated places in Jindřichův Hradec District|Austria–Czech Republic border crossings

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 10:05:36