| 词条 | Dumbachary |
| 释义 |
| name = Dambachary | image = Dumbachary 1935.jpg | alt = | caption = Film Poster | film name ={{film name|Tamil|டம்பாச்சாரி}} | director = Manik Lal Tandon | producer = A. N. Maruthachalam Chettiar | writer = Thiruvetriyur Kasiviswanatha Mudaliar | screenplay = | story = | based on = {{based on|Dambachary Vilasam (play)|Thiruvetriyur Kasiviswanatha Mudaliar}} | starring = | narrator = | music = | cinematography = | editing = | studio = Pioneer Films | distributor = Chellam Talkies | released = 1935[1] | runtime = | country = India | language = Tamil | budget = | gross = }}Dambachary ({{lang-en|a Vain Man}}) is a 1935 Tamil language film directed by Manik Lal Tandon. The film featured M. R. Krishnamuthi, P. S. Ratna Bai and P. S. Saraswathi Bai in the leading roles. P. S. Ratna Bai and P. S. Saraswathi Bai are well known as Palayamkottai Sisters.[2] PlotThe story is of a man who spends the wealth of his father on his mistress while neglecting his own wife. Later he realizes his folly and returns to a happy life with his wife.[2] Cast
ProductionAfter Talkies were introduced in Tamil cinema, almost all the films produced were based on mythological stories. This is the first film based on contemporary life of the time. The film was produced in Pioneer Film Studios in Calcutta (now Kolkata) as there were no studios located in Chennai during those early years of Tamil cinema.[2] The writer, Thiruvetriyur Kasiviswanatha Mudaliar was a well-known playwright and he was also a member of the Brahmo Samaj movement. He also wrote on female education, widow marriage etc. He died in October 1871 aged 66. His play Dambachary Vilasam was staged several times repeatedly.[3] The film had an alternate title An Ideal Wife. It was commonplace those days to give an alternate title to a film. SoundtrackThough the theme of the story was 'social', the film had as many as 35 songs like any other mythological story films of that time. Most of the artistes were Carnatic singers and the audience expected them to sing more rather than 'talk'. However, none of the songs in this film became popular.[2] ReceptionThe film is remembered for the story line and the remarkable performance by M. R. Krishnamoorthi and the Palayamkottai sisters.[2] References1. ^{{cite book|url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1935-cinedetails11.asp|title=Sadhanaigal Padaitha Thamizh Thiraipada Varalaru|trans-title=History of Landmark Tamil Films|publisher=Sivakami Publishers|author=Film News Anandan|authorlink=Film News Anandan|date= 23 October 2004 |location=Chennai|language=Tamil}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/dumbachary-1935/article4515876.ece |title=Dumbachary 1935 |work=The Hindu |date=16 March 2013 |accessdate=2 March 2017 |last=Guy |first=Randor |authorlink=Randor Guy |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130910173931/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/dumbachary-1935/article4515876.ece |archivedate=10 September 2013 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy-all }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/brahmoyearbook00collgoog/brahmoyearbook00collgoog_djvu.txt|title=The Brahmo Year Book|accessdate=1 March 2017|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20170301013351/https://archive.org/stream/brahmoyearbook00collgoog/brahmoyearbook00collgoog_djvu.txt|archivedate=1 March 2017|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}} 4 : 1935 films|Indian films|Indian drama films|Indian films based on plays |
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