| 词条 | Díyá'u'lláh |
| 释义 |
| image = Mirza-Diaullah.JPG | birth_date = 15 August 1864 | birth_place =Edirne (modern day Adrianople) | death_date = {{death date and age|1898|10|30|1864|08|15|df=y}} }}Díyá'u'lláh (alternate spelling: Zíyá'u'lláh) (15 August 1864 - 30 October 1898) was one of the sons of Bahá'u'lláh. He was the second son of his father's second wife Fatimih (also known as Mahd-i-'Ulya). He was born in Edirne (modern day Adrianople).[1][2] Bahá'u'lláh gave the title Ghusn-i-Athar (meaning "Most Pure Branch" or "Purer Branch") to his son Mírzá Mihdí.[3] After Mírzá Mihdí's death in 1870, Bahá'u'lláh gave the same title to his other son Díyá'u'lláh,[4] but this is not confirmed by Bahá'í sources.[3][5] He swayed between his two brothers, `Abdu'l-Bahá and Muhammad `Alí, in their argument. He married Thurayyá Samandarí, daughter of Shaykh Kázim-i-Samandar and sister of Taráz’u’lláh Samandarí, a Hand of the Cause of God. The marriage was childless. Díyá'u'lláh died on 30 October 1898 in Haifa Palestine, and was posthumously{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} labeled a Covenant-breaker.[6][7] After his death in 1898, Díyá'u'lláh was initially buried next to his father at the Shrine of Bahá'u'lláh at the Mansion of Bahjí. However, having been declared a Covenant-breaker, Díyá'u'lláh's remains were disinterred in 1965 in a process the Universal House of Justice described as a "purification... from past contamination."[8] Notes1. ^{{harvnb|Smith|2000|pp=261–262}} 2. ^{{harvnb|Balyuzi|2001|pp=222}} 3. ^1 {{cite encyclopedia |last= Smith |first= Peter| authorlink= Peter Smith (historian) |encyclopedia= A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith |title= Aghsán |year= 2000 |publisher=Oneworld Publications |location= Oxford |isbn= 1-85168-184-1 |pages= 30}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Behai|first=Shua Ullah|authorlink=Shua Ullah Behai|page=261|editor1-last=Stetson|editor1-first=Eric|date=December 5, 2014|title=A Lost History of the Baha'i Faith: The Progressive Tradition of Baha'u'llah's Forgotten Family|url=http://www.voxhumri.com/books/a-lost-history-of-the-bahai-faith/|publisher=Vox Humri Media|isbn=978-0692331354|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927005108/http://www.voxhumri.com/books/a-lost-history-of-the-bahai-faith/|archivedate=September 27, 2016|df=}} 5. ^{{Cite book |last = Taherzadeh |first = A. |year = 1992 |title = The Covenant of Bahá'u'lláh |publisher = George Ronald |place = Oxford, UK |isbn = 0-85398-344-5 }} 6. ^{{Harvnb|Taherzadeh|2000|p=145}} 7. ^{{harvnb|Balyuzi|2001|p=528}} 8. ^{{cite book |editor1-last= Marks |editor1-first= Geoffry W. |date=1996 |title=Messages from the Universal House of Justice 1963-86: The Third Epoch of the Formative Age |url= http://bahai-library.com/uhj_messages_1963-86_full&chapter=3#66 |location= |publisher= Baha'i Publishing Trust |page=66 |isbn= 978-0877432395}} References
7 : 1864 births|1898 deaths|Family of Bahá'u'lláh|History of the Bahá'í Faith|People from Edirne|19th-century Iranian people|People of the Ottoman Empire of Iranian descent |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。