| 词条 | Eamont Bridge (structure) |
| 释义 |
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}} {{Use British English|date=August 2017}}{{Infobox bridge| name = Eamont Bridge | image = Eamont Bridge, Cumbria.JPG | image_upright = | alt = | caption = The bridge in August 2013 | coordinates = {{Coord|54.651520|-2.742000|region:GB_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | os_grid_reference = | carries = A6 road | crosses = River Eamont | locale = Penrith, Cumbria, England | official_name = | other_name = | named_for = | owner = | maint = | id = | id_type = | preceded = | followed = | design = | material = {{Plainlist|
}} | length = | width = | height = | depth = | traversable = | mainspan = | number_spans = 3 | piers_in_water = | load = | clearance_above = | clearance_below = | life = | architect = | designer = | contracted_designer = | winner = | engineering = | builder = | fabricator = | begin = 15th century | cost = | open = | inaugurated = | rebuilt = | collapsed = | closed = December 2015 | replaces = | traffic = | heritage ={{Infobox designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = Scheduled monument | designation1_date = 5 July 1926 | delisted1_date = | designation1_number = {{NHLE|num=1007193|short=yes}} | designation2 = Grade I | designation2_date = 24 April 1951 6 February 1968 | delisted2_date = | designation2_number = {{NHLE|num=1145133|short=yes}} {{NHLE|num=1145301|short=yes}} }} }}Eamont Bridge is a road bridge over the River Eamont, at the village of the same name, immediately to the south of Penrith, Cumbria, England. It is a scheduled monument[1] and a grade I listed building (it has two listings as it spans a parish boundary and is listed under both).[2][3] The narrow bridge lies on the A6 road and before the opening of the M6 motorway was a notorious bottleneck. It is still controlled by traffic lights. The bridge crosses the old county boundary between Cumberland and Westmorland and is one of the oldest bridges in the county still in daily use. It was built in 1425 after the Bishop of Durham, Thomas Langley, offered indulgences to anyone contributing towards its construction, and was widened in 1875.[1] It is a slightly humpbacked three-arched bridge made of grey sandstone with alterations in red sandstone. The solid parapets include pedestrian refuges above the pillars. Like the village, the bridge stands partly in Yanwath and Eamont Bridge parish and partly in Penrith.[3] In December 2015, the bridge was declared unsafe and closed to traffic, following severe flooding[4] caused by Storm Frank. The bridge sustained significant damage, with a one-metre hole reported in a supporting pillar.[5] See also{{portal|Cumbria}}
References1. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1007193 |desc=Eamont Bridge |access-date=7 July 2016}} {{Commons category|Eamont Bridge, Eamont Bridge}}2. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1145133 |desc=Eamont Bridge |access-date=7 July 2016}} 3. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1145301 |desc=Eamont Bridge |access-date=7 July 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cumbriacrack.com/2015/12/21/council-leader-concerned-for-eamont-bridge-and-neighbouring-communities/|title=Council Leader concerned for Eamont Bridge and neighbouring communities|last=Fallowfield|first=Carl|date=21 December 2015|work=Cumbria Crack|accessdate=30 December 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.itv.com/news/border/2016-01-19/one-metre-hole-in-eamont-bridge/|title=One metre hole in Eamont Bridge|publisher=ITV News|date=19 January 2016|accessdate=25 January 2016}} 3 : Bridges in Cumbria|Grade I listed bridges|Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Cumbria |
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