| 词条 | Eastern Africa Power Pool | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|agency_name = Eastern Africa Power Pool |type = Electricity Grid Interconnection Organization |nativename = EAPP |nativename_a = |nativename_r = |logo = |logo_width = 150 px |logo_caption = |seal = |seal_width = 150px |seal_caption = |picture = |picture_width = |picture_caption = |formed = {{Start date and age|2005|02|24}} |preceding1 = |preceding2 = |dissolved = |superseding = |jurisdiction = Eleven Eastern African Countries |headquarters = Wereda 02, House 059, Bole Sub City, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia |region_code = |coordinates = |motto = |employees = |budget = |minister1_name = |minister1_pfo = |minister2_name = |minister2_pfo = |deputyminister1_name = |deputyminister1_pfo = |deputyminister2_name = |deputyminister2_pfo = |chief1_name = |chief1_position = |chief2_name = |chief2_position = |agency_type = Electric Energy Grid Interconnection Agency |parent_department = |parent_agency = |keydocument1 = |website = Homepage |footnotes = |map = |map_width = |map_caption = }} The Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP), is a collaborative effort by eleven countries in Eastern Africa to interconnect their electricity grids and take advantage of excess capacity within the network and facilitate trade of electric power between the members.[1] LocationThe secretariat of the Eastern Africa Power Pool organisation is located at Wereda 02, House 059, Bole Sub City, in the city of Addis Ababa, the capital and largest city of Ethiopia.[2] HistoryIn February 2005, seven countries in the Eastern African region came together because they saw mutual benefit in having one power pool. The original countries were (a) Burundi (b) Democratic Republic of the Congo (c) Egypt (d) Ethiopia (e) Kenya (f) Rwanda and (g) Sudan. Later, Tanzania (2010), Libya (2011), Djibouti and Uganda (2012) joined the pool.[1][3] The objectives of the Eastern Africa Power Pool include (a) the reduction of power costs within the region (b) facilitation of power trade between the members (c) increasing energy availability to citizens of member countries (d) increase the grid security of the member countries.[3] As a prerequisite to the success of these efforts, power grid interconnections between the member countries need to be established. Such interconnections include the interconnection between Ethiopia and Kenya via the Sodo–Moyale–Suswa High Voltage Power Line[4][5] Other such linkages are the Bujagali–Tororo–Lessos High Voltage Power Line, between Uganda and Kenya,[6] the Isinya–Singida High Voltage Power Line, between Kenya and Tanzania,[7] the Kawanda–Birembo High Voltage Power Line, between Uganda and Rwanda,[8] and the Nkenda–Mpondwe–Beni High Voltage Power Line, between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.[9][10] Pool capacityTe table below, outlines the installed capacity, peak demand and the excess capacity or deficit for each of the eleven countries in the Eastern Africa Power Pool, as of April 2019.
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://eappool.org/ | title=The Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP) |publisher=Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP) |date=2016 |access-date=2 April 2019 | author=EAPP |location=Addis Ababa}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://eappool.org/contacts/ | title=Eastern Africa Power Pool: Contacts ||publisher=Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP) |date=2016 |access-date=2 April 2019 | author=EAPP |location=Addis Ababa}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.usea.org/sites/default/files/event-file/496/Egypt_eastafricapowerpool.pdf |title=About Eastern Africa Power Pool |format=PDF |publisher=United States Energy Association (USEA) |author=Safaa Hamed |date=March 2010 | access-date=2 April 2019 |location=Washington, DC}} 4. ^{{cite web||date=8 May 2018 |url=https://www.businessdailyafrica.com/news/Uhuru-in-deal-to-speed-up-EthiopiaKenya-power/539546-4550104-13l5n26z/index.html | title=Uhuru in deal to speed up Ethiopia-Kenya power line | newspaper=Business Daily Africa |access-date=2 April 2019 | first=George |last=Omondi |location=Nairobi}} 5. ^{{cite web|access-date=2 April 2019 |location=Nairobi |url=http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/Phase-One-of-regional-power-pool-project-set-for-completion/2560-4699790-g706gj/index.html |title=Phase One of Regional Power Pool Project Set For Completion By Mid-2019 |newspaper=The EastAfrican | date=6 August 2018 |first=Allan |last=Olingo}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/African-states-to-interconnect-power-grids-/2560-2718798-46w76b/index.html | newspaper=The EastAfrican |last=Senelwa |first=Kennedy | title=African states to interconnect power grids |date=16 May 2015 |access-date=2 April 2019 |location=Nairobi}} 7. ^{{cite web|access-date=2 April 2019 | url=http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/Kenya--Tanzania-seek-consultant-for-cross-border-power-lines/-/2560/2618012/-/81os7sz/-/index.html| title=Kenya, Tanzania seek consultant for cross-border power lines | newspaper=The EastAfrican Quoting Reuters |date=9 February 2015 |author=Reuters |location=Nairobi}} 8. ^{{cite web|date=22 June 2016 | url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/News/National/Plan-to-export-Karuma-excess-power-on/688334-3260848-14ypqo6/index.html |title=Plan to export Karuma excess power on |access-date=2 April 2019 | newspaper=Daily Monitor |first=Nelson |last=Wesonga | location=Kampala}} 9. ^{{cite web|publisher=Reuters.com|url=https://af.reuters.com/article/commoditiesNews/idAFL8N1L22NB|date=16 August 2017 |access-date=2 April 2019 |title=Uganda says signs deal with Congo to build $150 million power line | first=Elias |last=Biryabarema}} 10. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/News/National/Uganda-to-export-electricity-to-South-Sudan--DR-Congo/688334-4123918-np6qx4z/index.html |title=Uganda to export electricity to South Sudan, DR Congo |newspaper=Daily Monitor |date=4 October 2017 |access-date=2 April 2019 |last=Stephen Otage |first=and Nelson Wesonga |location=Kampala}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Burundi - Energy Efficiency Project |publisher=The World Bank |format=PDF | url=http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/517851468017390166/pdf/BURUNDI0EE0PID000Appraisal00final.pdf |date=31 October 2011 | access-date=1 April 2019 |author=The World Bank | location=Washington, DC}} 12. ^{{cite web| url=https://af.reuters.com/article/drcNews/idAFL6N0NG5M720140424 |date=24 April 2014 |title=Word Bank to help fund hydro dams in power-starved Burundi |publisher=Reuters.com |access-date=1 April 2019 |author=Patrick Nduwimana}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.usaid.gov/powerafrica/democratic-republic-congo |title=Power Africa Fact Sheet: Democratic Republic of the Congo |publisher=United States Agency for International Development (USAID) |USAID |date=13 March 2019 |access-date=3 April 2019 |location=Washington, DC}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Congo to Start $13.9 Billion Hydropower Project This Year |publisher=Bloomberg.com | url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-06-13/congo-plans-to-start-13-9-billion-hydropower-project-this-year | date=13 June 2018 |access-date=3 April 2019 |author=William Clowes |location=New York City}} 15. ^{{cite web|access-date=1 April 2019 |url=https://www.usaid.gov/powerafrica/djibouti | title=Djibouti: Power Africa Fact Sheet |publisher=United States Agency for International Development (USAID) |author=USAID |date=21 March 2019 |location=Washington, DC}} 16. ^1 {{cite web|format=PDF | url=http://auptde.org/Article_Files/Egypt.pdf |title=Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy: Egyptian Holding Electricity Company: Egyptian Renewable Energy Plan |date=2017 |access-date=1 April 2019 |publisher=Auptde.org |author=Engineer Ahmed Abo Salem}} 17. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web| url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/East-africa-states-stuck-with-excess-power-billion-dollar-plants/2560-5050908-a1j7ukz/index.html |title=EA states stuck with excess power after building billion-dollar plants |newspaper=The EastAfrican | date=1 April 2019 |access-date=1 April 2019 |author=Njiraini Muchira |location=Nairobi}} 18. ^1 {{cite web| url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2001290115/fact-checker-just-how-much-is-kenya-s-electricity-capacity | title=Confusion Reigns Over Kenya’s Actual Electricity Generation Capacity |newspaper=The Standard (Kenya) |date=31 July 2018 | access-date=1 April 2019 |author=Lee Mwiti |location=Nairobi}} 19. ^{{cite web|date=14 December 2017 | url=http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/193171527061676535/pdf/08-Task-C-Improving-GECOL-Technical-Performance.pdf |title=Supporting Electricity Sector Reform In Libya |format=PDF | publisher=The World Bank |author=The World Bank |access-date=2 April 2019 |location=Washington, DC}} 20. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.reg.rw/facts-figures/facts-figures-details/facts/installed-generation-capacity-on-the-national-grid/ |title=Facts & Figures: Installed Generation capacity on the National Grid |publisher=Rwanda Energy Group |date=January 2019 | access-date=1 April 2019 |author=Rwanda Energy Group | location=Kigali}} 21. ^{{cite web|date=5 April 2018 | url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/tanzania-energy/tanzania-launches-240-mw-power-plant-in-bid-to-ease-shortages-idUKL5N1RI3VA |title=Tanzania launches 240 MW power plant in bid to ease shortages |publisher=Reuters United Kingdom |access-date=1 April 2019 | author=Omar Mohammed |location=London}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.export.gov/article?id=Tanzania-Energy | title=Tanzania Country Commercial Guide: Tanzania Energy | publisher=International Trade Administration Quoting TANESCO |date=29 January 2019 |access-date=1 April 2019 | author=Tanesco |location=Washington, DC}} 23. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-uganda-electricity/uganda-says-signs-deal-with-congo-to-build-150-million-power-line-idUSKCN1AW1EY |title=Uganda says signs deal with Congo to build $150 million power line |publisher=Reuters.com |date=16 August 2017 |access-date=1 April 2019 |author=Elias Biryabarema |location=London}} External links
4 : Energy in Africa|Electricity markets|Organizations established in 2005|2005 establishments in Ethiopia |
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