词条 | East Gippsland Commonwealth Marine Reserve | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = East Gippsland Commonwealth Marine Reserve | iucn_category = VI | map_image = "type": "ExternalData", "service": "geoshape", "ids": "Q30589001", "properties": { "title": "East Gippsland Commonwealth Marine Reserve", "fill": "#447F06", "stroke-width": 0 } } | map_caption = Map showing the East Gippsland Commonwealth Marine Reserve | location = Tasman Sea, Australia | coordinates = {{coord|38.12|S|150.33|E|display=inline,title}} | coords_ref = [1] | nearest_town = Mallacoota, Victoria | area_km2 = 4137 | established = {{start date|2007|08|31}} | governing_body = Parks Australia (Commonwealth of Australia) | url = http://environment.gov.au/topics/marine/marine-reserves/south-east/east-gippsland }} East Gippsland Commonwealth Marine Reserve is a 4,137 km2 marine protected area within Australian waters located in the Tasman Sea near the New South Wales-Victoria border. The reserve was established in 2007[2] and is part of the South-east Commonwealth Marine Reserve Network. The reserve includes both warm and temperate waters, with the East Australian Current bringing subtropical water from the north, forming large eddies around Cape Howe. The complex mix of warmer and cooler waters and the seasonality of currents creates conditions for highly productive phytoplankton growth, which supports an abundance of marine life.[3] ProtectionThe entirety of the East Gippsland marine reserve area is IUCN protected area category VI and zoned as 'Multiple Use'.[3]
See also{{portal|Australia|Environment}}
Notes1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/6307900 |title=East Gippsland Commonwealth Marine Reserve on OpenStreetMap |website=openstreetmap.org |publisher=© OpenStreetMap contributors |access-date=17 June 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.environment.gov.au/fed/catalog/search/resource/details.page?uuid=%7BAF4EE98E-7F09-4172-B95E-067AB8FA10FC%7D |title=Collaborative Australian Protected Areas Database (CAPAD) 2014 - Marine |website=environment.gov.au |publisher=© Commonwealth of Australia |access-date=16 June 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://environment.gov.au/topics/marine/marine-reserves/south-east/east-gippsland |title=East Gippsland Commonwealth Marine Reserve |website=environment.gov.au |publisher=© Commonwealth of Australia |access-date=17 June 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://environment.gov.au/topics/marine/marine-reserves/south-east/zoning-and-activities |title=South-east Commonwealth Marine Reserves Network - Zoning and activities |website=environment.gov.au |publisher=© Commonwealth of Australia |access-date=16 June 2017}} References{{reflist}}External links
3 : South-east Commonwealth Marine Reserves Network|Protected areas established in 2007|East Gippsland |
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