| 词条 | East Ural Nature Reserve |
| 释义 |
| name = East Ural Nature Reserve | alt_name = {{lang-ru|Восточно-Уральский заповедник}} (Also: ) | iucn_category = ia | photo = File:Ecodefense Mayak Exhibition 26 Reserve.jpg | photo_caption = East Ural Zapovednik | photo_width=300 | map = Russia | relief = yes | map_caption = Location of Reserve | location = Chelyabinsk Oblast | nearest_city = Chelyabinsk | coordinates = {{coord|55|48|52|N|60|53|58|E|region:RU|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coords_ref = | area = {{convert|16600|ha|acre+sqmi|0|lk=on}} | established = {{start date|1968}} | website= | governing_body=Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Russia) }}East Ural Nature Reserve ({{lang-ru|Восточно-Уральский заповедник}}) (also ) is a Russian 'zapovednik' (strict nature reserve), that is near the site of the 1957 Kyshtym disaster, which involved radiation release. As a state "radiation reserve", the site functions for the protection of a contaminated area, and for long-term scientific study of the effects of radiation on the forest-steppe ecology on the east slope of the southern Ural Mountains. The reserve is situated in the Ozyorsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast. It was formally established in 1968, and covers {{convert|16600|ha|sqmi|abbr=on}}. The reserve, as of 2007, is under the control of Rosatom, a state-run corporation, which conducts regular radiation and radio ecological monitoring.[1][2][3] TopographyThe East Ural Reserve is oblong in shape, pointing towards the northeast, with a width of approximately 10 km and a length of 50 km. Ecoeducation and accessAs a strict nature reserve, and also a state radiation reserve, the East Ural Reserve does not provide access to the public. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Bakur|first1=AS|title=The radiation and radio-ecological monitoring in the zone of influence of the FSUE "PA" Mayak "|url=http://mineco174.ru/files/media/almanahi/almanah-60let/opit/bakurov_smetanina.htm|website=Mineco Regional Almanac|publisher=Nature Conservation of Southern Ural, '08|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=East Ural Zapovednik|url=http://www.zapovedniki-mira.com/zapovedniki_rossii/74-vostochno-uralskiy-zapovednik.html|website=Zapovednik Mira|publisher=Zapovednik Mira|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Raspopov|first1=Pavel|title=East Ural Radiation Reserve|url=http://uraloved.ru/mesta/chelyabinskaya-obl/vostochno-uralskiy-zapovednik|website=Uraloved|publisher=Uraloved|accessdate=5 June 2016}} External links
4 : Nature reserves in Russia|Protected areas established in 1968|1968 establishments in Russia|Radioactively contaminated areas |
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