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词条 100-yard dash
释义

  1. All-time top 25

     Men  Notes  Women  Notes 

  2. Notable 100-yard dash runners

     Men  Women 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{EngvarB|date=October 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}{{for|the Raphael Saadiq song|100 Yard Dash (song)}}

The 100-yard dash is a track and field event of 100 yards or 91.44 metres. It was part of the Commonwealth Games until 1966, and was included in the decathlon of the Olympics, at least in 1904. It is not generally used in international events (having been replaced by the 100-metre sprint). However, it is still occasionally run in the United States in certain competitions. Walter Halben Butler (1852–1931) is credited with being the first to run the race in 10 seconds.[1]

All-time top 25

Automatic timed results only.
  • + = en route to 100 m performance
  • A = affected by altitude
  • nw = no wind measurement

Men

  • Correct as of February 2017.[2]
RankTimeWind (m/s)AthleteNationalityDatePlaceRef
19.07+ –0.5Asafa PowellJamaica}}27 May 2010Ostrava[3]
29.10+ –0.4Justin GatlinUnited States}}17 June 2014Ostrava[4]
39.14+ –0.2Usain BoltJamaica}}31 May 2011Ostrava[5]
49.19+ –0.2Steve MullingsJamaica}}31 May 2011Ostrava[6]
59.21 A +1.5Charles GreeneUnited States}}16 June 1967Provo
69.29+ –0.2Kim CollinsSaint Kitts and Nevis}}31 May 2011Ostrava[7]
–0.4Mike RodgersUnited States}}17 June 2014Ostrava[8]
89.30+ –0.2Daniel BaileyAntigua and Barbuda}}31 May 2011Ostrava[9]
9.30 +0.9Houston McTearUnited States}}9 May 1975Winter Park
9.30 +1.6Linford ChristieGreat Britain}}8 July 1994Edinburgh
119.32 A +1.5Lennox MillerJamaica}}16 June 1967Provo
129.33 A 0.0Clifford OutlinUnited States}}6 June 1975Provo
9.33 +1.6Johnny JonesUnited States}}19 March 1977Austin
+1.2Jon DrummondUnited States}}30 April 1994Philadelphia
159.34+ –0.4Isiah YoungUnited States}}26 May 2015Ostrava[10]
9.34 +1.9Reggie JonesUnited States}}7 June 1974Austin
179.35nwBob HayesUnited States}}22 June 1962Walnut
Bill CollinsUnited States}}2 May 1974Austin
9.35 A –1.1Hasely CrawfordTrinidad and Tobago}}6 June 1975Provo
209.36 +0.5Frank BuddUnited States}}24 June 1961New York City
+1.2Andre CasonUnited States}}30 April 1994Philadelphia
+1.6Sam JeffersonUnited States}}8 July 1994Edinburg
239.37 +1.9Donald QuarrieJamaica}}10 May 1975Fresno
9.37+ +0.7Trell KimmonsUnited States}}27 May 2010Ostrava[11]
–0.2Lerone ClarkeJamaica}}31 May 2011Ostrava[12]

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 9.37:
  • Asafa Powell also ran 9.09+ (2010), 9.26+ (2015), 9.27+ (2013).
  • Charles Greene also ran 9.23 A (1967).
  • Usain Bolt ran 9.23+ (2016), 9.29+ (2012).
  • Kim Collins also ran 9.30+ (2013), 9.34+ (2014).
  • Mike Rodgers also ran 9.37+ (2013).

Women

RankTimeWind (m/s)AthleteNationalityDatePlaceRef
19.91+ +1.1Veronica Campbell-BrownJamaica}}31 May 2011Ostrava[13]
210.15indoorHeike DrechslerEast Germany}}1987[14]
310.21indoorSilke MöllerEast Germany}}1988[15]
10.21+ +1.5Chandra SturrupBahamas}}27 May 2010Ostrava[16]
+1.1Debbie FergusonBahamas}}31 May 2011Ostrava[17]
610.22+ +1.1Schillonie CalvertJamaica}}31 May 2011Ostrava[18]
710.25indoorMarita KochEast Germany}}1985[19]
810.28+ +1.5Sheri-Ann BrooksJamaica}}27 May 2010Ostrava[20]
910.29indoorMarlies Göhr{{flagu|East Germany}}1980[21]
1983[22]
1010.30+ +1.1Ruddy Zang MilamaGabon}}31 May 2011Ostrava[23]
1110.38 nwMelinda Gainsford-TaylorAustralia}}1995[24]
10.38+ +1.1Barbara PierreUnited States}}31 May 2011Ostrava[25]
1310.43indoorBärbel SchölzelEast Germany}}1984[26]
1410.45+ +1.5Yevgeniya PolyakovaRussia}}27 May 2010Ostrava[27]
1510.46+ +1.1LaShauntea MooreUnited States}}31 May 2011Ostrava[28]
+1.5Mikele BarberUnited States}}27 May 2010Ostrava[29]
1710.48indoorRenate StecherEast Germany}}1974[30]
1810.49+ +1.1Kateřina ČechováCzech Republic}}31 May 2011Ostrava[31]
1910.51indoorKerstin BehrendtEast Germany}}1989[32]
2010.56+ +1.5Gloria AsumnuUnited States}}27 May 2010Ostrava[33]
2110.59 +0.3Melissa BreenAustralia}}21 January 2017Canberra[34]
10.59+ –0.1Inna EftimovaBulgaria}}31 May 2011Ostrava[35]
2310.62 +0.5Cathy FreemanAustralia}}17 January 1993Hobart[36]
2410.67indoorHeather HunteGreat Britain}}17 February 1978Senftenberg[37]
2510.69+ –0.6Lina GrinčikaitėLithuania}}27 May 2010Ostrava[38]

Note: The following athletes have had their performances annulled due to doping offense:

TimeWindAthleteNationDatePlaceRef
10.15+ +1.5Shelly-Ann Fraser-PryceJamaica}}27 May 2010Ostrava[39]

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 10.33:
  • Veronica Campbell-Brown also ran 10.22+ (2011).
  • Heike Drechsler also ran 10.24i (1986).
  • Schillonie Calvert also ran 10.30+ (2011).
  • Debbie Ferguson also ran 10.31+ (2011)
  • Marita Koch also ran 10.33i (1979, 1981).

Notable 100-yard dash runners

Men

AthleteDateTimeRemarksRef
F. C. Saportas 1870 10.5 Official world record
Horace H. Lee 1877 10.0 Equalled official world record[40]
W. C. Wilmer 1878 10.0 Equalled official world record
Lon Myers 1880 10.0 Equalled official world record
Arthur Wharton 1886 10.0 Equalled official world record
J. Owen, Jr. 1890 9.8 Official world record
R.P. Williams 1906 9.0 5 separate time pieces [41]
D. J. Kelly 1906 9.6 Official world record
Jack Donaldson Johannesburg, 1910 9.375 World record
Eric Liddell 1924 9.7 British record
Eddie Tolan 1929 9.5 Official world record
Frank Wykoff Chicago 7 June 1930 9.4 Official world record, without starting blocks
Jesse Owens 1933 9.4 Equalled world record, set US high school record
Mel Patton 1948 9.3 Official world record
James Jackson Alameda High School, Alameda, California, 1954 9.4 Equalled US high-school record
Ken Irvine 1961 9.3 Equalled professional 100-yard world record
Harry Jerome 1962 9.2 Record made Jerome the only athlete to own both the 100-yard and 100 meter world record simultaneously.
Frank Budd 1962 9.2 Official world record
Bob Hayes 1962 9.35
Charles Greene 1967 9.21
Bob Hayes 1964 9.1 Hand-timed
John Carlos 1969 9.1 Hand-timed, equalled Hayes's world record
Houston McTear 1975 Florida HS State Prelims, Winter Park, FL 9.0 Unofficial and hand-timed. In 1975 registered a time of 9.30 seconds.
Pharnell Raines 1971, Fort Myers, Florida 9.2 High school record, hand-timed
Ivory Crockett 1974 9.0 Hand-timed
Asafa Powell27 May 20109.07+ (−0.5 m/s)Official World Best, en route to 100m[42]

Women

AthleteDateTimeRemarksRef
Veronica Campbell-Brown31 May 20119.91+ (+1.1 m/s)Official World Best, en route to 100m[43]
Mae Faggs195410.8
Heather Young20 July 195810.73 (+0.3 m/s)Cardiff, official hand time 10.6
Wilma Rudolph196110.8
Dorothy Hyman10 July 196210.6 (+1.3 m/s)
Mary Rand4 July 196410.6 (+0.4 m/s)
Daphne Arden4 July 196410.6 (+1.2 m/s)
Jill Hall3 July 196510.77 (+1.8 m/s)London
Wyomia Tyus196510.5
Val Peat10 August 196810.6 (0.0 m/s)Huddersfield
Maureen Tranter7 September 196810.6 (+1.8 m/s)Birmingham
Barbara Ferrell196910.7
Chi Cheng13 June 197010.0Portland, Oregon
Iris Davis197310.3w
Heather Hunte17 February 197810.67 iSenftenberg
Veronica Campbell-Brown31 May 20119.91+ (+1.1 m/s)Official World Best, en route to 100m[44]

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=First 10-Second Man and Legislator Dies|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18036231/walter_halben_butler_18521931/|newspaper=Jefferson City Post-Tribune|date=April 24, 1931|page=1|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = March 6, 2018}} {{Open access}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=All-time men's best 100 yards|url=http://www.alltime-athletics.com/m_100yok.htm|publisher=alltime-athletics.com|date=8 January 2017|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2010/re0090040.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re0090040.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re0090040.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re0090040.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re0090040.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2015/re21532.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re0090040.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
19. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
24. ^{{cite web|title=Australian Championships (Women) Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/ausw.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
25. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
26. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
27. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
28. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
29. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
30. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
31. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
32. ^{{cite web|title=East Germany Indoor Championships Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/gdri.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
33. ^{{cite web|title=100y Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2010/re1090041.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=27 May 2010|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
34. ^{{cite news|title=Lauren Wells breaks Australian 200m hurdles Record|url=http://qldathletics.org.au/News/National-News/lauren-wells-breaks-australian-200m-hurdles-record|publisher=qldathletics.org.au|date=23 January 2017|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
35. ^{{cite web|title=100y Race Heat 1 Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090001.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
36. ^{{cite web|title=Australian Championships (Women) Results|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/ausw.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
37. ^{{cite web|title=UNITED KINGDOM ALL-TIME LISTS - WOMEN|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/uk/wa99.htm|website=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
38. ^{{cite web|title=100y Race A National Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2010/re1090042.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=27 May 2010|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
39. ^{{cite web|title=ALL TIME MARKS OF GOLDEN SPIKE|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/download/at-gs.pdf|website=zlatatretra.cz|date=26 May 2015|accessdate=18 February 2017}}
40. ^{{cite news| url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1018019/2/index.htm | work=CNN | title=Video | date=27 December 1999| accessdate= 30 September 2010 }}
41. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=I0EEAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA16&ots=lQ5pPngZDr&dq=r.p.%20williams%20athlete&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q=&f=false Article in The Rotarian June 1940 "What is the Human Limit" by Jim Thorpe pg.18]
42. ^{{cite web|title=100 Yards Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2010/re0090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=27 May 2010|accessdate=27 May 2010}}
43. ^{{cite web|title=100 Yards Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=31 May 2011}}
44. ^{{cite web|title=100 Yards Results|url=http://www.zlatatretra.cz/results2011/re1090040.pdf|publisher=www.zlatatretra.cz|date=31 May 2011|accessdate=31 May 2011}}

External links

  • All-time men's best 100 yards www.alltime-athletics.com
  • {{cite news|url=http://www.hornetfootball.org/boosters/team_docs/track/Track-History.htm |title=Alameda Sprinter Rates with Greatest Prep Runners |work=Alameda Times-Star |date=24 May 1954 |accessdate=26 December 2007 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080110014933/http://www.hornetfootball.org/boosters/team_docs/track/Track-History.htm |archivedate=10 January 2008 |deadurl=no |df=dmy }}
  • Newspaper articles Tribune Cap 6 October 1930 (Des Moines, Iowa ?) and Los Angeles Times Jan 1974 cited on [https://web.archive.org/web/20080605192233/http://frankwykoff.com/ Frank Wykoff tribute website]
{{Athletics events}}{{DEFAULTSORT:100 Yard Dash}}

2 : Events in athletics (track and field)|Sprint (running)
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