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词条 1017 Jacqueline
释义

  1. Orbit and classification

  2. Physical characteristics

      Rotation period    Diameter and albedo  

  3. Naming

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = 1017 Jacqueline
| background = #D6D6D6
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| discovery_ref =  [1]
| discoverer = B. Jekhovsky
| discovery_site = Algiers Obs.
| discovered = 4 February 1924
| mpc_name = (1017) Jacqueline
| alt_names = 1924 QL{{·}}1929 LG
1953 AC{{·}}A924 ED
| pronounced =
| named_after = {{nowrap|Jacqueline Zadoc-Kahn [2]}}
{{small|(discoverer's pupil)}}
| mp_category = main-belt [1]{{·}}{{small|(middle)}} [5]
background [6]
| orbit_ref =  
| epoch = 23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
| uncertainty = 0
| observation_arc = 89.67 yr (32,752 d)
| aphelion = 2.8101 AU
| perihelion = 2.3992 AU
| semimajor = 2.6046 AU
| eccentricity = 0.0789
| period = 4.20 yr (1,535 d)
| mean_anomaly = 105.29°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.2345|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 7.9281°
| asc_node = 118.95°
| arg_peri = 68.184°
| mean_diameter = {{val|29.523|10.14|ul=km}}[8]
{{val|30.09|11.84|u=km}}[9]
{{val|31.99|0.45|u=km}}[10]
{{val|32.63|9.06|u=km}}[11]
{{val|37.61|u=km}} {{small|(derived)}}[5]
{{val|37.65|3.4|u=km}}[13]
{{val|38.87|0.51|u=km}}[14]
{{val|40.152|0.199|u=km}}[15]
{{val|45.056|0.325|u=km}}[16]
| rotation = {{val|7.87|0.01|ul=h}}[17]
{{val|7.87149|0.00001|u=h}}[18]
{{val|7.873|0.001|u=h}}[19]
{{val|7.875|0.0046|u=h}}[20]
| albedo = {{val|0.0380|0.0053}}[16]
0.0497 {{small|(derived)}}[5]
{{val|0.051|0.002}}[14]
{{val|0.052|0.005}}[15]
{{val|0.0544|0.011}}[13]
{{val|0.06|0.02}}[11]
{{val|0.0670|0.0538}}[8]
{{val|0.069|0.012}}[10]
{{val|0.07|0.06}}[9]
| spectral_type = SMASS {{=}} C [5]
| abs_magnitude = {{val|10.75|0.20}}[32]
{{val|10.893|0.002}} {{small|(R)}}[20]
10.90[13][14][16]
11.00[5][8][10][11]{{·}}11.03[9]
}}1017 Jacqueline, provisional designation {{mp|1924 QL}}, is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately {{convert|35|km|mi|abbr=off|sp=us}} in diameter. It was discovered on 4 February 1924, by Russian-French astronomer Benjamin Jekhowsky at the Algiers Observatory, Algeria, in North Africa.[1] It was named after Jacqueline Eisenmann (née Zadoc-Kahn), a long-time pupil of the discoverer.[2] The C-type asteroid has a rotation period of 7.87 hours with a high brightness amplitude of 0.7 magnitude.[5]

Orbit and classification

Jacqueline is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population.[6] It orbits the Sun in the intermediate asteroid belt at a distance of 2.4–2.8 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,535 days; semi-major axis of 2.6 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.

The asteroid's earliest preserved observation dates back to 7 March 1924 at Heidelberg Observatory, where the body's observation arc begins in February 1928, nearly four years after its official discovery observation at Algiers–Bouzaréah.[1]

Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Jacqueline is a carbonaceous C-type asteroid.[5]

Rotation period

In May 2000, a rotational lightcurve of Jacqueline was obtained from photometric observations by American photometrist Robert Stephens at the Santana Observatory {{Obscode|646}} in California. Analysis of the classically shaped bimodal lightcurve gave a well-defined rotation period of 7.87 hours and a brightness variation of 0.7 magnitude, indicative of a non-spheroidal shape ({{small|U=3}}).[17] Other measurements by Eric Barbotin and by astronomers at the Palomar Transient Factory gave a similar period of 7.873 and 7.875 hours with an amplitude of 0.72 and 0.43 magnitude, respectively ({{small|U=3-/2}}).[19][20]

In 2016, a lightcurve was published using modeled photometric data from the Lowell Photometric Database. It gave a concurring sidereal period of 7.87149 hours, as well as two spin axes of (7.0°, 55.0°) and (170.0°, 65.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).[18]

Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Jacqueline measures between 29.523 and 45.056 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a low albedo between 0.0380 and 0.07.[8][9][10][11][13][14][15][16]

The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0497 and a diameter of 37.61 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.0.[5]

Naming

This minor planet was named after Jacqueline Eisenmann (née Zadoc-Kahn; 1904–1998),[64] a long-time student of Jekhowsky's. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 ({{small|H 97}}).[2]

References

1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1017) Jacqueline |last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 88 |date = 2007 |isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1018 |chapter = (1017) Jacqueline }}
2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |title = 1017 Jacqueline (1924 QL) |work = Minor Planet Center |url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1017 |accessdate = 8 March 2018}}
3. ^1 {{cite web |title = Jacqueline Eisenmann (Zadoc-Kahn) |publisher = www.geni.com |url = https://www.geni.com/people/Jacqueline-Eisenmann/6000000025241158880 |accessdate = 8 March 2018}}
4. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1017) Jacqueline |last = Behrend |first = Raoul |publisher = Geneva Observatory |url = http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001017 |accessdate = 8 March 2018}}
5. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = T. |last2 = Grav |first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer |first4 = C. R. |last4 = Nugent |first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = R. |last6 = Stevenson |first7 = S. |last7 = Sonnett |date = August 2014 |title = Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 791 |issue = 2 |page = 11 |bibcode = 2014ApJ...791..121M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121 |arxiv = 1406.6645 }}
6. ^1 2 {{cite web |title = Small Bodies Data Ferret |work = Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0 |url = https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/PropertySearch/familyForm.action |accessdate = 8 March 2018}}
7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web |title = LCDB Data for (1017) Jacqueline |publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB) |url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/GenerateALCDEFPage_Local.php?AstInfo=1017%7CJacqueline |accessdate = 8 March 2018}}
8. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = A. K. |last2 = Mainzer |first3 = T. |last3 = Grav |first4 = J. M. |last4 = Bauer |first5 = R. M. |last5 = Cutri |first6 = C. |last6 = Nugent |first7 = M. S. |last7 = Cabrera |date = November 2012 |title = Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M |journal = The Astrophysical Journal Letters |volume = 759 |issue = 1 |page = 5 |bibcode = 2012ApJ...759L...8M |doi = 10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8 |arxiv = 1209.5794 |access-date= 8 March 2018}}
9. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |first1 = E. F. |last1 = Tedesco |first2 = P. V. |last2 = Noah |first3 = M. |last3 = Noah |first4 = S. D. |last4 = Price |date = October 2004 |title = IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0 |url = https://sbn.psi.edu/pds/asteroid/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab |journal = NASA Planetary Data System |pages = IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0 |bibcode = 2004PDSS...12.....T |access-date = 8 March 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160603231123/http://sbn.psi.edu/pds/asteroid/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab |archive-date = 3 June 2016 |dead-url = yes |df = dmy-all }}
10. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = A. |last1 = Mainzer |first2 = T. |last2 = Grav |first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero |first4 = E. |last4 = Hand |first5 = J. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = D. |last6 = Tholen |first7 = R. S. |last7 = McMillan |first8 = T. |last8 = Spahr |first9 = R. M. |last9 = Cutri |first10 = E. |last10 = Wright |first11 = J. |last11 = Watkins |first12 = W. |last12 = Mo |first13 = C. |last13 = Maleszewski |date = November 2011 |title = NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 741 |issue = 2 |page = 25 |bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...90M |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90 |arxiv = 1109.6407 }}
11. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = C. R. |last1 = Nugent |first2 = A. |last2 = Mainzer |first3 = J. |last3 = Bauer |first4 = R. M. |last4 = Cutri |first5 = E. A. |last5 = Kramer |first6 = T. |last6 = Grav |first7 = J. |last7 = Masiero |first8 = S. |last8 = Sonnett |first9 = E. L. |last9 = Wright |date = September 2016 |title = NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2016AJ....152...63N |journal = The Astronomical Journal |volume = 152 |issue = 3 |page = 12 |bibcode = 2016AJ....152...63N |doi = 10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63 |arxiv = 1606.08923 |access-date= 8 March 2018}}
12. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui |first2 = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda |first3 = Thomas G. |last3 = Müller |first4 = Sunao |last4 = Hasegawa |first5 = Masateru |last5 = Ishiguro |first6 = Takafumi |last6 = Ootsubo |first7 = Daisuke |last7 = Ishihara |first8 = Hirokazu |last8 = Kataza |first9 = Satoshi |last9 = Takita |first10 = Shinki |last10 = Oyabu |first11 = Munetaka |last11 = Ueno |first12 = Hideo |last12 = Matsuhara |first13 = Takashi |last13 = Onaka |date = October 2011 |title = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey |url = http://pasj.oxfordjournals.org/content/63/5/1117.full.pdf+html |journal = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan |volume = 63 |issue = 5 |pages = 1117–1138 |bibcode = 2011PASJ...63.1117U |doi = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117 |access-date= 8 March 2018}} Online catalog
13. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = C. R. |last1 = Nugent |first2 = A. |last2 = Mainzer |first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero |first4 = J. |last4 = Bauer |first5 = R. M. |last5 = Cutri |first6 = T. |last6 = Grav |first7 = E. |last7 = Kramer |first8 = S. |last8 = Sonnett |first9 = R. |last9 = Stevenson |first10 = E. L. |last10 = Wright |date = December 2015 |title = NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N |journal = The Astrophysical Journal |volume = 814 |issue = 2 |page = 13 |bibcode = 2015ApJ...814..117N |doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117 |arxiv = 1509.02522 |access-date= 8 March 2018}}
14. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero |first2 = C. |last2 = Nugent |first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer |first4 = E. L. |last4 = Wright |first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer |first6 = R. M. |last6 = Cutri |first7 = T. |last7 = Grav |first8 = E. |last8 = Kramer |first9 = S. |last9 = Sonnett |date = October 2017 |title = NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Three: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos |journal = The Astronomical Journal |volume = 154 |issue = 4 |page = 10 |bibcode = 2017AJ....154..168M |doi = 10.3847/1538-3881/aa89ec |arxiv = 1708.09504 }}
15. ^1 2 {{Cite journal |author = Stephens, R. D. |date = December 2000 |title = Rotational Periods and Lightcurves of 891 Gunhild and 1017 Jacqueline |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2000MPBu...27...54S |journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin |volume = 27 |pages = 54–55 |bibcode = 2000MPBu...27...54S |access-date= 8 March 2018}}
16. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Adam |last1 = Waszczak |first2 = Chan-Kao |last2 = Chang |first3 = Eran O. |last3 = Ofek |first4 = Russ |last4 = Laher |first5 = Frank |last5 = Masci |first6 = David |last6 = Levitan |first7 = Jason |last7 = Surace |first8 = Yu-Chi |last8 = Cheng |first9 = Wing-Huen |last9 = Ip |first10 = Daisuke |last10 = Kinoshita |first11 = George |last11 = Helou |first12 = Thomas A. |last12 = Prince |first13 = Shrinivas |last13 = Kulkarni |date = September 2015 |title = Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W |journal = The Astronomical Journal |volume = 150 |issue = 3 |page = 35 |bibcode = 2015AJ....150...75W |doi = 10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75 |arxiv = 1504.04041 |access-date= 8 March 2018}}
17. ^1 2 {{cite journal |first1 = J. |last1 = Durech |first2 = J. |last2 = Hanus |first3 = D. |last3 = Oszkiewicz |first4 = R. |last4 = Vanco |date = March 2016 |title = Asteroid models from the Lowell photometric database |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2016A&A...587A..48D |journal = Astronomy and Astrophysics |volume = 587 |page = 6 |bibcode = 2016A&A...587A..48D |doi = 10.1051/0004-6361/201527573 |arxiv = 1601.02909 |access-date= 8 March 2018}}
18. ^1 {{cite journal |display-authors = 6 |first1 = Peter |last1 = Veres |first2 = Robert |last2 = Jedicke |first3 = Alan |last3 = Fitzsimmons |first4 = Larry |last4 = Denneau |first5 = Mikael |last5 = Granvik |first6 = Bryce |last6 = Bolin |first7 = Serge |last7 = Chastel |first8 = Richard J. |last8 = Wainscoat |first9 = William S. |last9 = Burgett |first10 = Kenneth C. |last10 = Chambers |first11 = Heather |last11 = Flewelling |first12 = Nick |last12 = Kaiser |first13 = Eugen A. |last13 = Magnier |first14 = Jeff S. |last14 = Morgan |first15 = Paul A. |last15 = Price |first16 = John L. |last16 = Tonry |first17 = Christopher |last17 = Waters |date = November 2015 |title = Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results |url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V |journal = Icarus |volume = 261 |pages = 34–47 |bibcode = 2015Icar..261...34V |doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007 |arxiv = 1506.00762 |access-date= 8 March 2018}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]

}}

External links

  • Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info)
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC&pg Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
  • Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
  • Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
  • {{AstDys|1017}}
  • {{JPL small body}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}{{Minor planets navigator |1016 Anitra |number=1017 |1018 Arnolda}}{{Small Solar System bodies}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jacqueline}}

6 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by Benjamin Jekhowsky|Minor planets named for people|Named minor planets|C-type asteroids (SMASS)|Astronomical objects discovered in 1924
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