| 词条 | Edwin Colón Zayas |
| 释义 |
| name = Edwin Colón Zayas | alias = Edwin Colón Zayas | image = | image_size = | caption = | background = non_vocal_instrumentalist | birth_name = Edwin Colón Zayas | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1965|10|27}} | origin = Orocovis, Puerto Rico | genre = Folk, bomba, aguinaldos, bolero, Latin pop, acoustic, son, guaguanco | occupation = Cuatro player, guitarist, composer, musician, arranger | instrument = Cuatro | years_active = 1980–present | label = {{Plainlist| }}Edwin Colón Zayas (October 27, 1965), often called a genius[1] and virtuous[2] cuatrista (Cuatro player), is a highly accomplished musician of Puerto Rico, known for his use and promotion of the Puerto Rican cuatro, an instrument that plays like a guitar, but is shaped closer to the violin. He joins a large number of Puerto Rican artists, "innovative tradition-bearing,"[3] who focus their talents in extolling the virtues of the Puerto Rican creole and Jibaro way of life.[4] Early lifeZayas was born on October 27, 1965, in the town of Orocovis, Puerto Rico, to a family of musicians and folklorists. He was the eldest of five. At six, he began training with the Cuatro and the guitar with his parents.[5] Early careerIn the 1980s, Zayas, the cuatrista, and arranger joined bands like the Jataca, Cimarrón, Areyto, Cumbre Criolla, Taller Boricua, the orchestra of Rafael de Jesús, Mapeyé, and the group of Andrés Jiménez. In 1982, he received the award, "Primer Premio Nacional del Cuatro," and his band, the Conjunto Típico de la Montaña, got the Medal of Culture from the Institute of the Puerto Rican Culture.[6] The 1990s and Zayas' neo-folklore{{ external media| align = center | audio1 = You may listen to {{YouTube|yWRt0dklPKw| "Duelo de Cuatro," Pedrito Guzman and Edwin Colón Zayas}}. }} In 1991, Zayas was the leading soloist in the San Juan Pops Orchestra in the Center of Fine Arts. That same year, he offered a Cuatro concert in the International Festival of the Guitar at the University of Puerto Rico. And, was sent to represent Puerto Rico in Mexico at the International Cervantes Festival. The next year, Zayas played his Cuatro with the famous guitar player Paco de Lucía in the Theater La Perla in Ponce as well as in the Center for Fine Arts, an event that coincided with the celebrations of the Fifth Centenary of the Encounter of Two Worlds. In 1994, Zayas and his band, "Taller Campesino," joined with the Smithsonian Folklife Festival for a series of performances at the DC Mall,[7] and followed with a US tour.[8] That year, he also participated in the Banco Popular's Christmas program with a runaway piece called, "Duelo de los Cuatros," with Pedrito Guzmán.[9][10][11] Current timesIn 2008, Zayas received a Latin Grammy nomination for Best Traditional Tropical Album for his album Reafirmación and in 2009 was awarded a National Heritage Fellowship by the National Endowment of the Arts.[12][13] Zayas remains at the head of the band, "Taller Campesino," which continues to receive awards for its innovations and artistic leadership.[14] While he includes nontraditional instruments to his folk music, he is still "considered by many to be among the purest performers of folk music".{{Citation needed|date=October 2017}} Zayas expressed his position about the power of folk culture to transform others: “I can... criollizar [creolize] any international number".[15] Partial discography1988 El cuatro Más allá de lo imaginable EC 1989 Siguiendo hacia lo infinito EC 1990 100 años con Don Felo EC 1991 En vivo desde el Teatro Tapia EC 1992 100% puertorriqueño EC 1993 Bien jíbaro: Country Music of Puerto Rico Rounder Records 1993 Descarga EC 1993 El cuatro y la danza puertorriqueña Disco Hit 1994 Este es tu Taller Campesino Disco Hit 1995 Morel Campos en tiempo de cuatro Disco Hit, Típico, romántico y diferente 1999 La hora de tu partida See also{{Portal|Puerto Rico|Music|Guitar|Puerto Rico/Did you know-Puerto Rico?}}
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://americanroutes.wwno.org/archives/show/617/national-heritage-fellowship-concert-and-celebration | title=National Heritage Fellowship Concert and Celebration | publisher=American Routes | work=News Release | date=December 23, 2009 | accessdate=December 28, 2015}} 2. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uspTNzJ_NoYC&pg=PA157&dq=%22Edwin+Col%C3%B3n+Zayas%22+Virtuoso&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjJ0JOv4v3JAhVH8j4KHSO0C5YQ6AEIHTAA#v=onepage&q=%22Edwin%20Col%C3%B3n%20Zayas%22%20Virtuoso&f=false | title=Music in Latin America and the Caribbean: An Encyclopedic History; Volume 2: Performing the Caribbean Experience | publisher=University of Texas Press | author=Kuss, Malena | location=Austin | pages=157 | isbn=0292784988}} 3. ^{{cite journal | url=https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B_q6VhhkczIYX2c2T2tXZXB4M3M | title=Reviewed Work: Jíbaro Hasta el Hueso: Mountain Music of Puerto Rico by Ecos de Borinquen | author=Lapidus, Benjamin | journal=The World of Music (Special Issue: Echoes of Our Forgotten Ancestors II) | year=2006 | volume=48 | issue=3 | pages=97–99}} 4. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0XUmAQAAIAAJ&q=Edwin+Col%C3%B3n+Zayas&dq=Edwin+Col%C3%B3n+Zayas&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwig64P5rf7JAhVLSyYKHaxLACI4ChDoAQg0MAU | title=Breve historia de la música en Puerto Rico | publisher=Colegio San Ignacio de Loyola | author=Vega Martínez, Juan Carlos and Ramiro Malagón Meléndez | year=2001 | pages=123}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=https://prpop.org/biografias/edwin-colon-zayas/ | title=Fundación Nacional para la Cultura Popular {{!}} San Juan, Puerto Rico: Edwin Colón Zayas. | work=Biography entry | date=June 25, 2014| accessdate=December 27, 2015 | author=Fundación Nacional para la Cultura Popular}} 6. ^{{cite web | url=http://radiobilingue.org/features/edwin-colon-maestro-del-cuatro-2/ | title=Edwin Colón: Maestro del Cuatro | publisher=Radio Bilingüe| work=Editorial | date=May 28, 2015 | accessdate=December 28, 2015}} 7. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/04/08/going-out-often-and-charitably/d3d66201-ca3d-4550-9e2e-064a834cf3b7/ | title=GOING OUT OFTEN AND CHARITABLY | work=News Report | date=April 8, 1994 | agency=Washington Post | accessdate=December 28, 2015 | author=Zibart, Eve | location=Washington, DC}} 8. ^{{cite news | url=http://articles.courant.com/1994-11-13/news/9411130146_1_puerto-ricans-puerto-rico-cuatro | title=Latino Folk Instruments Thrill Throng | work=News | date=November 13, 1994 | agency=Hartfort Courant | accessdate=December 28, 2015 | author=McINTIRE, MIKE | location=Hartfort, CT.}} 9. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.kennedy-center.org/Artist/B55855 | title=Edwin Colón Zayas | publisher=The Kennedy Center | accessdate=December 28, 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.musicofpuertorico.com/index.php/artists/edwin_colon_zayas/ | title=Colón Zayas, Edwin | accessdate=December 28, 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web | url=http://repeatingislands.com/2009/11/13/folk-festival-features-renowned-puerto-rican-musician-colon-zayas/ | title=Folk Festival features renowned Puerto Rican musician Colón Zayas | publisher=Repeating Islands | work=Announcement | date=November 13, 2009 | accessdate=December 28, 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.arts.gov/honors/heritage/fellows/edwin-col%C3%B3n-zayas | title=NEA National Heritage Fellowships | publisher=National Endowment for the Arts | date=2009 | accessdate=December 28, 2015}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=9th Annual Latin Grammy Awards|url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/latinamerica/la-grammy_listx_send-2008sep11,0,733605.htmlstory|accessdate=January 28, 2011|date=September 10, 2007|work=Los Angeles Times|publisher=Tribune Company|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140804052440/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-grammy_listx_send-2008sep11-htmlstory.html|archivedate=August 4, 2014}} 14. ^{{cite news | url=http://elvocero.com/octavitas-con-edwin-colon-zayas-en-casa-degetau/ | title=Octavitas con Edwin Colón Zayas en Casa Degetau | work=News Report | date=January 10, 2014 | agency=El Vocero | accessdate=December 28, 2015 | author=Rodríguez, Jorge | location=San Juan, Puerto Rico}} 15. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vKSIZ12P1pUC&pg=PA76&dq=Edwin+Col%C3%B3n+Zayas&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjp0Kbsrf7JAhWF3SYKHR9HCTMQ6AEIMjAE#v=onepage&q=Edwin%20Col%C3%B3n%20Zayas&f=false | title=Sponsored Identities: Cultural Politics in Puerto Rico | publisher=Temple University Press | author=Dávila, Arlene M. | year=1997 | pages=76–77 | isbn=1566395496}} External links
10 : 1965 births|People from Orocovis, Puerto Rico|Puerto Rican musicians|Puerto Rican composers|Puerto Rican male composers|Puerto Rican-cuatro players|Folk musicians|Puerto Rican artists|Living people|National Heritage Fellowship winners |
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