| 词条 | Eidé Norena |
| 释义 |
Karoline "Kaja" Eide Hansen, known professionally as Eidé Norena (April 26, 1884 – November 13, 1968) was a Norwegian soprano. Born in Horten, Norena studied in Oslo, Weimar, London, and Paris;[1] her teachers included Ellen Gulbranson and Raimund von zur-Mühlen,[2] and she received advice as well from Nellie Melba.[3] She began her career as a concert singer before making her stage debut in Orfeo ed Euridice in Oslo. Soon thereafter she auditioned for Arturo Toscanini, who hired her to sing at La Scala.[4] She sang at the Royal Opera House for several seasons, and from 1933 to 1938 she appeared at the Metropolitan Opera,[1] bowing there in La bohème on February 9, 1933. For six seasons she was on the roster of the Chicago Civic Opera.[4] Norena was highly regarded as an actress, having been trained by her onetime husband, Egil Eide,[3] to whom she was married from 1909 until 1939.[5] Highly regarded for her work in Italian roles, she was especially noted for her performances as Gilda and Desdemona. She died in Monthey, Switzerland.[1] Norena recorded a number of operatic excerpts over the course of her career; many of these performances are still available on compact disc.[6] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book|author1=Leslie Orrey|author2=Gilbert Chase|title=The Encyclopedia of opera|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_1QYAAAAIAAJ|date=September 1976|publisher=Scribner}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Norena, Eide}}{{Norway-opera-singer-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/norena-eide-real-name-kaja-andrea-karoline-hansen-eide|title=Norena, Eidé (real name, Kaja Andrea Karoline Hansen- Eidé)|website=www.encyclopedia.com|accessdate=17 September 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.fundednfree.com/eide-norena.html|title=Eide Norena – one of the all time greats|publisher=|accessdate=17 September 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|author=David Ewen|title=Encyclopedia of the Opera|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HPcKAQAAIAAJ|year=1963|publisher=Hill and Wang}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://nbl.snl.no/Kaja_Eide_Norena|title=Kaja Eide Norena|first=Trond Olav|last=Svendsen|date=28 September 2014|publisher=|accessdate=17 September 2017|via=Store norske leksikon}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gramophone.co.uk/review/eid%C3%A9-norena-1884-1968|title=Eidé Norena (1884–1968)|first=|last=Guest|date=9 January 2013|website=www.gramophone.co.uk|accessdate=17 September 2017}} 8 : 1884 births|1968 deaths|Norwegian operatic sopranos|20th-century Norwegian singers|20th-century opera singers|People from Horten|People from Monthey|20th-century women singers |
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