词条 | 1,2-Naphthoquinone |
释义 |
| Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 477204561 | Name = 1,2-Naphthoquinone | ImageFile = 1,2-naphthoquinone.svg | ImageSize = 200px | ImageName = 1,2-Naphthoquinone | OtherNames = o-Naphthoquinone, β-naphthoquinone | Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | SMILES = O=C1c2ccccc2\\C=C/C1=O | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 10217 | PubChem = 10667 | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG = C14783 | InChI = 1/C10H6O2/c11-9-6-5-7-3-1-2-4-8(7)10(9)12/h1-6H | InChIKey = KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYAZ | ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEMBL = 52347 | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/C10H6O2/c11-9-6-5-7-3-1-2-4-8(7)10(9)12/h1-6H | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo = 524-42-5 | RTECS = |Section2={{Chembox Properties |C=10|H=6|O=2 | MolarMass = | Appearance = yellow solid | Density = | MeltingPtC = 145 to 147 | BoilingPt = | Solubility = }} |Section3={{Chembox Hazards | MainHazards = | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = }} }}1,2-Naphthoquinone or ortho-naphthoquinone is a polycyclic aromatic organic compound with formula {{chem|C|10|H|6|O|2}}. This yellow solid is prepared by oxidation of 1-amino-2-hydroxynaphthalene with ferric chloride.[1] OccurrenceThis diketone (an ortho-quinone) is a metabolite of naphthalene. It arises from the naphthalene-1,2-oxide.[2] It is also found in diesel exhaust particles. The accumulation of this toxic metabolite in rats from doses of naphthalene has been shown to cause eye damage, including the formation of cataracts.[3] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal|author=Louis F. Fieser|journal=Org. Synth. |year=1937|title=1,2-Naphthoquinone|volume=17|page=68|doi=10.15227/orgsyn.017.0068}} 2. ^{{cite journal|journal=Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology|year=2011|title=The Chemical Biology of Naphthoquinones and Its Environmental Implications|authors=Yoshito Kumagai, Yasuhiro Shinkai, Takashi Miura, Arthur K. Cho|volume=52|doi=10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010611-134517|pages=221–47}} 3. ^{{ cite journal |author1=Qian, W. |author2=Shichi, H. | title = Naphthoquinone-Induced Cataract in Mice: Possible Involvement of Ca2+ Release and Calpain Activation | journal = Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics | volume = 17 | issue = 4 | pages = 383–392 | year = 2001 | pmid = 11572469 | doi = 10.1089/108076801753162799 }} External links
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