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词条 Ellison-White Conservatory of Music
释义

  1. History

  2. Notable people

     Alumni  Faculty 

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. Sources

  6. External links

The Ellison-White Conservatory of Music was a music conservatory in Portland, Oregon, United States, associated with the Ellison-White Lyceum and Chautauqua Association.[1] The conservatory advertised itself as "answering a need" for a "Standard Conservatory of the Fine Arts" on the U.S. West Coast.[2]

The conservatory opened in 1918 in the Broadway Building, subsequently relocating to northeast Portland. In 1927, the conservatory constructed the nine-story Studio Building in downtown Portland, after which it formally closed some time in the 1940s.

History

Founded by J.R Ellison and Clarence White, the Ellison-White Conservatory was originally located in the Broadway Building in downtown Portland,[3] and held its first classes on September 9, 1918.[2] The conservatory was associated with the Ellison-White Lyceum and Chautauqua Association, which had originated in Boise, Idaho.[3]

The conservatory advertised itself as answering a need for a "Standard Conservatory of the Fine Arts" on the U.S. West Coast.[4] By 1920, the conservatory had relocated from the Broadway Building to a location on Everett Street in northeast Portland.[4][5] In 1922, the conservatory expanded its voice department.[6] In 1927, the conservatory constructed the historic nine-story Studio Building in downtown Portland, located at SW 9th and Taylor, relocating their operations there.[7] The Studio Building had more than 100 rehearsal studios, sound-proof walls, and was attached to the 450-seat Guild Theatre.[8]

The conservatory was closed by the Ellison-White Lyceum and Chautauqua Association some time in 1940s after the Great Depression, though the exact date is unknown.{{efn|The exact date the conservatory ceased operations is unknown. In an Oregon Historical Quarterly article from 1984, Donald Abbott states the conservatory was closed "in the 1930s, likely due to the Great Depression."{{sfn|Abbott|1984|p=307}} This is disputed by several sources, however, including an article from the Music Educators Journal from October 1936 that indicates the conservatory was open at date.[9] Subsequent contemporaneous newspaper sources indicate the conservatory was still in operation at least during the early-1940s.[10][11][12]}}

Notable people

Alumni

  • Walter Chappell, photographer[13]
  • Helen Kleeb, actress[14]
  • Jeanette Loff, film actress, singer, and organist[15]

Faculty

  • Pauline Alderman, musicologist[16]
  • Jacques Gershkovitch, flautist and conductor[17]

Notes

{{noteslist}}

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Music in the Chautauqua Movement: From 1874 to the 1930s|last=Lush|first=Paige|p=28|publisher=McFarland|location=Jefferson, North Carolina|isbn=978-1-476-60619-4|year=2013}}
2. ^{{cite news|work=The Oregon Daily Journal|title=Fall School Term Opens Sept. 9th|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26833964/the_oregon_daily_journal/|via=Newspapers.com|location=Portland, Oregon|p=30|date=August 18, 1918}} {{open access}}
3. ^{{cite web|work=Archives West|url=http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv94448|title=Clarence H. White papers, 1898-1945|access-date=January 4, 2019|editor=Parlet, Tanya}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26834007/the_kendrick_gazette/|work=The Kendrick Gazette|location=Kendrick, Idaho|title=Answering a Western Need|date=May 28, 1920|p=7|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26834175/the_oregon_daily_journal/|work=The Oregon Daily Journal|location=Portland, Oregon|p=41|date=August 21, 1921|title=Ellison-White Music Catalogue Outlines Planes|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}}
6. ^{{cite news|work=The Oregon Daily Journal|location=Portland, Oregon|title=Ellison-White Conservatory of Music Announces A New and Enlarged Plan for the Voice Department|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26834061/the_oregon_daily_journal/|via=Newspapers.com|p=48|date=May 7, 1922}} {{open access}}
7. ^{{cite web|work=PortlandOregon.gov|publisher=City of Portland|pages=99–100|url=https://www.portlandoregon.gov/bps/article/137474|title=Midtown Blocks Historic Assessment|year=2004|access-date=January 4, 2019}}
8. ^{{cite web|work=Architectural Heritage Center|url=http://visitahc.org/new-life-for-the-guild-theater/|title=New Life for the Guild Theater?|archive-url=http://archive.vn/FcsUU|archive-date=January 4, 2019}}
9. ^{{cite journal|title=Northwest Conference|work=Music Educators Journal|p=40|volume=23|issue=2|date=October 1936|publisher=The National Association for Music Education}}
10. ^{{cite news|work=The Capital Journal|location=Salem, Oregon|title=Portland Girl Flutist in Solo on World Air Program|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26863980/the_capital_journal/|date=June 13, 1940|p=20|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}}
11. ^{{cite news|work=The Bulletin|location=Bend, Oregon|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26864147/the_bend_bulletin/|title=Six Corners|via=Newspapers.com|date=October 15, 1941|p=6}} {{open access}}
12. ^{{cite news|work=The Capital Journal|location=Salem, Oregon|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26864263/the_capital_journal/|via=Newspapers.com|title=Student Group Is Presented|date=July 3, 1942|p=5}} {{open access}}
13. ^{{cite book|title=Fotofest: The International Month of Photography|p=154|publisher=Fotofest|author=Gunno|year=1988|isbn=978-0-961-97660-6}}
14. ^{{cite news|work=The Burlington Free Press|location=Burlington, Vermont|title=Two Sisters Have 'The Recipe'|last=Johnson|first=Jimmy|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26834329/the_burlington_free_press/|p=27|agency=Gannett News Service|via=Newspapers.com|date=August 18, 1977}} {{open access}}
15. ^{{cite news|work=The Leaf-Chronicle|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26835159/the_leafchronicle/|location=Clarksville, Tennessee|date=June 21, 1930|p=8|via=Newspapers.com|title=Jeanette Loff, a Pure Nordic Blonde, Enjoys Music and Skiing as Hobbies}} {{open access}}
16. ^{{cite book|title=Festival Essays for Pauline Alderman: A Musicological Tribute|year=1976|last=Karson|first=Burton L.|publisher=Brigham Young University Press|location=Provo, Utah|p=viii|isbn=978-0-842-50101-9}}
17. ^{{cite book|title=Music is Where You Make It, II: The Joyful Workings of America's First Youth Orchestra, the Portland Youth Philharmonic|year=1979|last=Avshalomov|first=Jacob|authorlink=Jacob Avshalomov|publisher=Portland Junior Symphony Association|location=Portland, Oregon|oclc=7157372}}

Sources

  • {{cite journal|last=Abbott|first=Donald P.|title=Ellison-White Chautauqua|work=Oregon Historical Quarterly|publisher=Oregon Historical Society|date=Fall 1984|pages=304–307|volume=85|issue=3|ref=harv}}

External links

{{commons category|Ellison-White Conservatory of Music}}
  • {{Worldcat id | lccn-no2013004358 }}
{{coord|45.5186|-122.6821|display=title}}

4 : 1918 establishments in Oregon|1940s disestablishments in Oregon|Education in Portland, Oregon|Music schools in Oregon

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