| 词条 | Elsa Artadi | ||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = The Honourable | name = Elsa Artadi | honorific_suffix = | image = Elsa Artadi retrat oficial 2018.jpg | image_size = | caption = Artadi in July 2018 | order1 = | office1 = Minister of the Presidency of Catalonia | term_start1 = 2 June 2018 | term_end1 = 24 March 2019 | president1 = Quim Torra | predecessor1 = Jordi Turull {{small|(Direct rule from 27 October 2017)}} | successor1 = Meritxell Budó | office2 = Member of the Parliament of Catalonia | constituency2 = Barcelona | term_start2 = 17 January 2018 | term_end2 = | predecessor2 = | successor2 = | birth_name = Elsa Vila i Artadi | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1976|08|19|df=y}} | birth_place = Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain | death_date = | death_place = | citizenship = Spanish | nationality = | party = Independent | otherparty = Junts per Catalunya | spouse = | children = | residence = | alma_mater = Pompeu Fabra University Harvard University | occupation = Economist, academic | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} Elsa Artadi i Vila (born 19 August 1976) is a Catalan economist, academic and politician. Artadi is a member of the Parliament of Catalonia and was previously Minister of the Presidency and Government Spokesman of Catalonia. Born in 1976 in Barcelona, Artadi studied economics at Pompeu Fabra University and Harvard University before becoming an academic. She taught economics at Bocconi University and was visiting professor at several other universities. Later she held various senior positions at the Generalitat de Catalunya. Artadi was elected to the Parliament of Catalonia at the 2017 regional election as an independent candidate for the pro-independence Junts per Catalunya electoral alliance. She was Minister of the Presidency and Government Spokesman between June 2018 and March 2019. Early lifeArtadi was born on 19 August 1976 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.[1] Her mother Esther Artadi manages a small estate agent.[2] Her parents separated when she was young and Elsa and her brother Patrick have chosen to use their mother's surname, Artadi, first rather than their father's surname, Vila.[2] Artadi studied at an independent school in Barcelona.[3] After school Artadi joined the Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) in 1994, graduating in 1998 with a degree in economics.[1][3][4] She received a Master's degree from UPF in 2000.[1][3] She joined Harvard University in 2000 on a scholarship from Fundació "la Caixa", receiving a master's degree (2002) and a doctorate (2006) in economics from the university.[1][5] CareerArtadi taught economics at the Bocconi University in Milan between 2006 and 2010.[5][6] During this period she was also a visiting professor at Fudan University in Shanghai (2007), UPF (2009–10) and Barcelona Graduate School of Economics (2009–11).[5][7] She was also a member of the World Bank's scientific committee in Casablanca (2008), a consultant to the World Bank in Washington, D.C. (2009) and a member of the European Economic Association's scientific committee (2009–10).[3][5][6] Artadi joined the Generalitat de Catalunya, Catalonia's regional government, in 2011 as an economic advisor to Andreu Mas-Colell, the Minister of Economy and Finance.[5][8] In 2013 she became managing director of the generalitat's Entitat Autònoma de Jocs i Apostes, serving until 2015. She was also Director General of Tax and Game during this time. She was promoted to Finance Secretary in 2015 and in early 2016 she became Director-General of Inter-departmental Coordination.[9][10][11] Artadi became a member of the Catalan nationalist Catalan European Democratic Party (PDeCAT) in the summer of 2016.[5][6] She became a member of the PDeCAT's executive, taking responsibility for studies and programs, but later left the party due to differences.[6][12] Artadi contested the 2017 regional election as an independent Junts per Catalunya (JuntsxCat) electoral alliance candidate in the Province of Barcelona and was elected to the Parliament of Catalonia.[13][14] At the election Catalan secessionists retained a slim majority in the Catalan Parliament.[15][16] Artadi was spokesperson for the JuntsxCat parliamentary group.[17] On 19 May 2018 newly elected President Quim Torra nominated a new government in which Artadi was to be Minister of Enterprise and Knowledge and Government Spokesperson.[18][19][20] However, the Spanish government condemned the inclusion of jailed/exiled politicians in the government as provocative and refused to approve Torra's appointments or to revoke direct rule.[21][22][23] Faced with this opposition Torra announced a new government on 29 May 2018 without the jailed/exiled politicians.[24][25] Artadi was to be Minister of the Presidency and Government Spokesperson in the new government.[26][27][28] She was sworn in on 2 June 2018 at the Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya.[29][30][31] She resigned in March 2019 to contest the 2019 local elections as the JuntsxCat's number two candidate in Barcelona.[32][33] Personal lifeArtadi was married to architect Alberto Arraut.[2][5] She is a yoga enthusiast and enjoys running and water colour painting.[8][34] Electoral history
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |title=Perfil i trajectòria professional dels alts càrrecs de l’Administració de la Generalitat de Catalunya |url=http://sac.gencat.cat/sacgencat/AppJava/document.jsp?doc=7_13675.pdf |publisher=Generalitat de Catalunya |accessdate=3 June 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan |date=26 February 2016}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite news |last1=Landaluce |first1=Emilia |title=Elsa Artadi, la candidata de la 'Upper Diagonal' que fue novia a la fuga |url=http://www.elmundo.es/loc/famosos/2018/02/10/5a7de5ef468aeb1f7d8b460e.html |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=El Mundo |date=12 February 2018 |location=Madrid, Spain |language=Spanish}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |last1=Ruiz Valdivia |first1=Antonio |title=19 cosas que no sabías de Elsa Artadi |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.es/2018/01/12/19-cosas-que-no-sabias-de-elsa-artadi_a_23331642/ |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=HuffPost |date=12 January 2018 |location=Madrid, Spain |language=Spanish}} 4. ^{{cite news |last1=Regué |first1=Júlia |title=El currículum de Elsa Artadi que desdeña Albiol |url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/politica/20180209/elsa-artadi-curriculum-6612940 |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=El Periódico de Catalunya |date=9 February 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Spanish}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news |last1=Guerra |first1=Andrés |title=Elsa Artadi, del campus de Harvard al Palau de la Generalitat |url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20180208/44623308879/elsa-artadi-harvard-generalitat.html |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=La Vanguardia |date=8 February 2018 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Spanish}} 6. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |last1=Jiménez |first1=David |title=Perfil: Elsa Artadi, de la Grossa a estratega de Puigdemont |url=http://www.diaridegirona.cat/eleccions/catalanes/2017/11/27/perfil-elsa-artadi-eleccions-catalanes-21-d/881761.html |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=Diari de Girona |date=2 December 2017 |location=Girona, Spain |language=Catalan}} 7. ^{{cite news |title=El currículum d’Elsa Artadi, la millor resposta al menyspreu d’Albiol |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/el-curriculum-delsa-artadi-la-millor-resposta-al-menyspreu-dalbiol/ |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=VilaWeb |date=9 February 2018 |language=Catalan}} 8. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Hinojosa |first1=Silvia |title=La gurú económica de Presidència |url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/economia/20170415/421697759829/elsa-artadi-puigdemont-pdecat.html |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=La Vanguardia |date=15 April 2017 |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Spanish}} 9. ^{{cite news |title=El Govern nomena Elsa Artadi i Vila nova secretària d’Hisenda del Departament d’Economia i Coneixement |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/el-govern-nomena-elsa-artadi-i-vila-nova-secretaria-dhisenda-del-departament-deconomia-i-coneixement/?f=rel |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=VilaWeb |date=3 November 2015 |language=Catalan}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Sallés|first1=Quico|title=Refuerzos negociadores, misiles y 'Oh happy day' en el Parlament|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/es/opinion/refuerzos-negociadores-misiles-maquis-y-oh-happy-day-en-el-parlamento_34029_102.html|accessdate=3 June 2018|work=El Nacional|date=15 December 2015|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Lasalas|first1=Marta|title=Nuevo president, nuevo 'pinyol'|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/es/politica/nuevo-president-nuevo-pinyol_53439_102.html|accessdate=3 June 2018|work=El Nacional|date=22 January 2016|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}} 12. ^{{cite news |last1=Tomás |first1=Nicolas |title=Qui és qui a la primera direcció del Partit Demòcrata Català |url=https://www.eltemps.cat/article/267/qui-es-qui-a-la-primera-direccio-del-partit-democrata-catala |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=El Temps |date=24 July 2016 |location=Valencia, Spain |language=Catalan}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|title=Eleccions al Parlament de Catalunya 2017: Composició del Parlament|url=https://resultats.parlament2017.cat/09AU/DAU09000XX.htm?lang=ca|publisher=Generalitat de Catalunya|accessdate=17 January 2018|language=Catalan|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222105244/https://resultats.parlament2017.cat/09AU/DAU09000XX.htm?lang=ca|archivedate=22 December 2017|df=}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Los 135 diputados del Parlament de Catalunya tras el 21-D|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20171222/433822338283/lista-diputados-elecciones-catalanas-parlament-de-catalunya.html|accessdate=11 May 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=22 December 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}} 15. ^{{cite news|last1=Jackson|first1=Russell|title=Catalan independence supporters win majority in election|url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/world/catalan-independence-supporters-win-majority-in-election-1-4645383|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Scotsman|date=22 December 2017|location=Edinburgh, U.K.}} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Parra|first1=Aritz|last2=Giles|first2=Ciaran|title=Catalan secessionist parties win slim majority in regional parliament|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/world/2017/12/21/spain-holds-breath-as-deeply-divided-catalonia-votes-in-regional-elections.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Toronto Star|agency=Associated Press|date=21 December 2017|location=Toronto, Canada}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=New cabinet most egalitarian ever|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/new-cabinet-most-egalitarian-ever|accessdate=3 June 2018|work=Catalan News Agency|date=29 May 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain}} 18. ^{{cite news|title=Torra nominates new government including jailed and exiled officials|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/torra-nominates-new-government-including-jailed-and-exiled-officials|accessdate=19 May 2018|work=Catalan News Agency|date=19 May 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=Torra nombra en su Govern a Aragonès, Artadi, Turull, Rull, Comín, Puig y Maragall|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/local/barcelona/20180519/443696027178/torra-nombra-en-su-govern-a-aragones-artadi-turull-rull-comin-y-maragall.html|accessdate=19 May 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=19 May 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}} 20. ^{{cite news|last1=Puente|first1=Arturo|title=Torra nombra a los encarcelados Turull y Rull consellers de su nuevo Govern|url=https://www.eldiario.es/catalunya/politica/Torra-encarcelados-Turull-Rull-Govern_0_773072909.html|accessdate=19 May 2018|work=eldiario.es|date=19 May 2018|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Stothard|first1=Michael|title=Rajoy wins opposition support to keep direct rule over Catalonia|url=https://www.ft.com/content/ea973bb4-5c24-11e8-9334-2218e7146b04|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=Financial Times|date=20 May 2018|location=London, U.K.}} 22. ^{{cite news|title=Spanish PM Mariano Rajoy urges Catalonia to form 'viable' government|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/world/2018/may/21/spanish-pm-mariano-rajoy%E2%80%8B-urges-catalonia-to-form-viable-government-1817552.html|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=The New Indian Express|agency=Press Trust of India|date=21 May 2018|location=Chennai, India}} 23. ^{{cite news|last1=Day|first1=Paul|title=Spain to maintain control of Catalonia - El Pais|url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-spain-politics-catalonia/spain-to-maintain-control-of-catalonia-el-pais-idUKKCN1IL0DG|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=Reuters|date=20 May 2018|location=London, U.K.}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=Torra proposes new nominations to overcome Spain’s block on forming government|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/torra-proposes-new-nominations-to-overcome-spain-s-block-on-forming-government|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=Catalan News Agency|date=29 May 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain}} 25. ^{{cite news|title=Torra unblocks new Catalan government, replacing ministers in exile and prison with new names|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/en/news/torra-new-catalan-government-ministers-exile-prison_273120_102.html|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=El Nacional|agency=EFE|date=29 May 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain}} 26. ^{{cite web|title=El nou executiu tindrà 13 departaments|url=http://web.gencat.cat/ca/actualitat/detall/Nou-decret-de-nomenaments-per-formar-el-Govern-de-Catalunya|publisher=Generalitat de Catalunya|accessdate=29 May 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan|date=29 May 2018}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=Torra sustituye a los cuatro consellers vetados para desbloquear el Govern|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20180529/443934011121/quim-torra-sustituye-cuatro-consellers-vetados-desbloquear-govern.html|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=29 May 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}} 28. ^{{cite news|title=Torra nomena nou govern per superar el bloqueig|url=http://www.elpuntavui.cat/politica/article/17-politica/1403157-torra-nomena-nou-govern.html|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=El Punt|date=29 May 2018|location=Girona, Spain|language=Catalan}} 29. ^{{cite news|title=Catalan government takes office in emotional event, lifting direct rule|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/catalan-government-takes-office-in-emotional-event-lifting-direct-rule|accessdate=3 June 2018|work=Catalan News Agency|date=2 June 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain}} 30. ^{{cite news|last1=Villalonga|first1=Carles|title=El nuevo Govern de Torra toma posesión en un acto reivindicativo y escenifica el fin del 155|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20180602/444008791316/govern-torra-consellers-acto-reivindicativo-155.html|accessdate=3 June 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=2 June 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}} 31. ^{{cite news |title=Los consellers toman posesión y prometen "lealtad" a Quim Torra |url=https://www.eldiario.es/politica/consellers-posesion-prometen-Quim-Torra_0_777972400.html |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=eldiario.es |agency=Europa Press |date=2 June 2018 |language=Spanish}} 32. ^{{cite news |last1=Wittenberg |first1=Daniel |title=Catalan president promotes local mayor to prominent government spokesperson role |url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/catalan-president-promotes-local-mayor-to-prominent-government-spokesperson-role |accessdate=25 March 2019 |work=Catalan News Agency |date=19 March 2019 |location=Barcelona, Spain}} 33. ^{{cite magazine |title=Càrrecs i Personal: Departament de la Presidència |journal=Diari Oficial de la Generalitat de Catalunya |date=24 March 2019 |issue=7838 |page= |url=https://portaldogc.gencat.cat/utilsEADOP/AppJava/PdfProviderServlet?documentId=844900&type=01&language=ca_ES |accessdate=25 March 2019 |publisher=Generalitat de Catalunya |location=Barcelona, Spain |language=Catalan |issn=1988-298X}} 34. ^{{cite news |title=Elsa Artadi, candidata alternativa de l'independentisme, de Harvard a ser la mà dreta de Puigdemont |url=https://catalunyadiari.com/politica/elsa-artadi-candidata-alternativa-lindependentisme-harvard-ma-dreta-puigdemont |accessdate=3 June 2018 |work=Catalunya Diari |date=12 February 2018 |language=Catalan}} External links
17 : 1976 births|Bocconi University faculty|Catalan academics|Catalan economists|Catalan politicians|Catalan women in politics|Fudan University faculty|Government ministers of Catalonia|Harvard University alumni|Independent politicians in Catalonia|Living people|Members of the 12th Parliament of Catalonia|People from Barcelona|Pompeu Fabra University alumni|Pompeu Fabra University faculty|Spanish women economists|Torra Government |
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