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词条 1389 papal conclave
释义

  1. Cardinal electors

     Absentee cardinals 

  2. References

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| month = October–November
| year = 1389
| commonname =
| dates = 25 October – 2 November 1389
| location = Apostolic Palace, Papal States
| dean = Francesco Moricotti Prignani
| vicedean =
| camerlengo = Marino Bulcani
| protopriest =
| protodeacon = Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di Manupello
| secretary =
| candidates =
| vetoed =
| ballots =
| pope_elected= Pietro Tomacelli
| nametaken = Boniface IX
| image = IX.Bonifac.jpg
| prevconclave_year= 1378
| prevconclave_link=Papal conclave, 1378
| nextconclave_year= 1404
| nextconclave_link=Papal conclave, 1404
}}

The papal conclave of 1389 (25 October – 2 November) was convoked after the death of Pope Urban VI. The conclave is historically unique because all of the cardinal electors were the creation of a single pontiff: Urban VI, the very pope who was being replaced. None of the surviving cardinals created by previous popes recognized Urban VI as legitimate (see: Western Schism). In addition, Urban VI had deposed four of his creatures, and three were absent, leaving only sixteen cardinal electors.[1]

Cardinal electors

ElectorNationalityOrderTitleElevatedElevatorNotes
Francesco Moricotti PrignaniCardinal-bishopBishop of Palestrina18 September 1378Urban VIDean of the Sacred College of Cardinals; Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church
Andrea Bontempi MartiniCardinal-priestTitulus Ss. Marcellino e Pietro18 September 1378Urban VICardinal primoprete; administrator of the see of Perugia; legate in Picenum
Poncello OrsiniCardinal-priestTitulus S. Clemente18 September 1378Urban VI
Pietro TomacelliNeapolitanCardinal-priestTitulus S. Anastasia21 December 1381Urban VIArchpriest of the patriarchal Lateran Basilica; Elected Pope Boniface IX
Angelo AcciaioliFlorentineCardinal-priestTitulus S. Lorenzo in Damaso.17 December 1384Urban VI
Francesco Carbone Tomacelli, O.Cist.Cardinal-priestTitulus S. Susanna17 December 1384Urban VIGrand penitentiary
Stefano PalosioCardinal-priestTitulus S. Marcello.17 December 1384Urban VIAdministrator of the see of Todi
Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di ManupelloCardinal-deaconDeacon of S. Maria in DomnicaCirca 1383—1379Urban VIProtodeacon
Francesco RenzioCardinal-deaconDeacon of S. Eustachio21 December 1381Urban VICamerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals
Marino BulcaniCardinal-deaconDeacon of S. Maria Nuova.17 December 1384Urban VICamerlengo of the Holy Roman Church; Archpriest of the patriarchal Liberian Basilica
Rinaldo BrancaccioCardinal-deaconDeacon of Ss. Vito e Modesto17 December 1384Urban VI
Ludovico FieschiCardinal-deaconDeacon of S. Adriano17 December 1384Urban VIAdministrator of the see of Vercelli; Vicar General of the States of the Church
Angelo d'Anna de Sommariva, O.Camald.Cardinal-deaconDeacon of S. Lucia in Septisolio17 December 1384Urban VI

Absentee cardinals

ElectorNationalityOrderTitleElevatedElevatorNotes
Philippe of AlençonFrenchCardinal-bishopBishop of Ostia e Velletri18 September 1378Urban VIArchpriest of the patriarchal Vatican Basilica
Adam Easton, O.S.B.EnglishCardinal-priestTitulus S. Cecilia21 December 1381Urban VIHe was deprived of cardinalate by Urban VI in 1385 and was not considered a valid elector in October 1389 (he was reinstated in December of that year)[2]
Valentin d'AlsanHungarianCardinal-priestTitulus Ss. IV Coronati (or S. Sabina)17 December 1384Urban VIAdministrator of the see of Pécs

References

1. ^Miranda, Salvator. 1998. "Papal elections of the 14th Century (1303-1394)."
2. ^The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 21, 1381
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4 : 14th-century elections|1389|14th-century Catholicism|Papal conclaves

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