| 词条 | Endika Guarrotxena |
| 释义 |
| name = Endika | image = | fullname = Endika Guarrotxena Arzubiaga | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1961|10|26|df=y}} | birth_place = Bilbao, Spain | height = | position = Forward | currentclub = | clubnumber = | youthyears1 = | youthclubs1 = Getxo | youthyears2 = | youthclubs2 = Athletic Bilbao | years1 = 1979–1981 | clubs1 = Bilbao Athletic | caps1 = 24 | goals1 = 10 | years2 = 1980–1987 | clubs2 = Athletic Bilbao | caps2 = 113 | goals2 = 15 |years3 = 1982–1983 |clubs3 = → Ceuta (loan) |caps3 = |goals3 = | years4 = 1987–1988 | clubs4 = Real Valladolid | caps4 = 24 | goals4 = 3 | years5 = 1988–1989 | clubs5 = Mallorca | caps5 = 15 | goals5 = 2 | years6 = 1989–1990 | clubs6 = Hércules | caps6 = 26 | goals6 = 7 | years7 = 1990–1991 | clubs7 = Benidorm | caps7 = 32 | goals7 = 4 | totalcaps = | totalgoals = | nationalyears1 = 1981 | nationalteam1 = Spain U19 | nationalcaps1 = 4 | nationalgoals1 = 3 | nationalyears2 = 1984 | nationalteam2 = Spain U21 | nationalcaps2 = 2 | nationalgoals2 = 0 | manageryears1 = 2011–2013 | managerclubs1 = Getxo }} Endika Guarrotxena Arzubiaga (born 26 October 1961), usually known mononymously as Endika, is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a forward. His career was associated primarily with Athletic Bilbao, winning the national championship in 1984 as well as the Copa del Rey, in which he scored the winning goal in the final. He also featured in La Liga for Real Valladolid. He later served a spell as manager of amateur club CD Getxo. Playing careerAthletic BilbaoBorn in Bilbao, Biscay, Basque Country, Endika was a graduate of Athletic Bilbao's youth system. He made his senior debut with the reserve team, Bilbao Athletic, in the regionalised third tier during 1979–80. Midway through his second campaign, he made his league debut for the Athletic senior team on 30 November 1980, a 4–1 defeat away to Real Sociedad, scoring a late consolation goal for his side.[1] He was promoted at the start of the following campaign, but only made seven league appearances and three in the Copa Del Rey, usually appearing from the bench or himself being substituted.[1] Under coach Javier Clemente, Athletic were beginning were one of the most successful periods in club history, in which they were champions of Spain in 1982–83 and 1983–84 before finishing third in the next two seasons. Endika missed the first of those league wins, having been loaned back to the third tier to play for AD Ceuta for the whole of 1982–83. On his return to Bilbao, he began to feature more regularly and appeared 23 times as they retained the championship.[1] He played and scored in the second leg of the 1983 Supercopa de España which Athletic lost on aggregate to FC Barcelona, and featured in six matches during the run to the 1984 Copa del Rey Final including both legs of the semi-final in which Athletic overcame Real Madrid C.F. on penalties. He was then selected to start the final against Barcelona, and scored what would be the only goal of the match in the 14th minute with a left-footed shot.[2] However, his achievement was overshadowed in the reporting of the match due to the violent scenes after the final whistle between both sets of players.[3][4] Athletic were awarded the Supercopa automatically the following year having won the double, and at the end of the season they reached the 1985 Copa del Rey Final, this time losing 2–1 to Atlético Madrid[5] – Endika was brought on as a substitute with his team chasing a two-goal deficit. In 1986–87, Endika posted his best figures for Athletic (30 league matches, completing 90 minutes in half of those),[1] benefitting from a serious injury to fellow forward José María Noriega. However, he only scored five goals, with his final appearance for the club being a 2–1 win away to UD Las Palmas on 20 June 1987.[6] Later yearsIn summer 1987, Endika signed for top division side Real Valladolid, making 24 league appearances but scoring only three time and falling out of favour towards the end of the season.[1] He moved on to second tier RCD Mallorca, playing less often – 626 minutes from 15 matches, two goals – but helping the club achieve promotion in 4th place.[1] Endika again moved clubs that summer, returning to the Spanish mainland and dropping down to Segunda B to play for Hércules CF. In Alicante he featured regularly, but the club finished only 13th, and he transferred to neighbours Benidorm CF who had been 5th in the same group. In his final season as a professional, Endika made 32 appearances and scored 4 goals as Benidorm achieved a respectable 10th place.[1] InternationalAs an emerging player at Athletic Bilbao, Endika was selected for Spain Under-19 in 1981, and later played two matches for the Under-21s in 1984. He was never selected for the senior team.[1] Coaching careerEndika studied in sports medicine[7] while still playing, and after retiring he became a physical education teacher at an ikastola in Sopelana,[8] as well as a football coach.[16] He had a spell as manager of amateurs CD Getxo (his childhood club as a player),[2] taking over in 2011 after previously coaching its youth teams[9] and winning promotion from the Biscay División de Honor to the Tercera División (regionalised fourth tier) at the first attempt, with his son Markel[10] among the players.[11] However the club were relegated back on the final matchday of the 2012–13 season after rivals SD Balmaseda won their fixture.[12] Personal lifeEndika is the uncle of footballer Iker Guarrotxena, who also came through the ranks at Athletic Bilbao but played professionally for teams such as CD Mirandés.[7] He has been involved in politics, favouring left-wing organisations[8] such as EH Bildu[11] (a coalition of Basque nationalist parties); in 2012, he coached one of the teams in an Athletic Bilbao vs Real Sociedad veterans match for the benefit of ETA prisoners.[13] HonoursAthletic Bilbao
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|url=https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/j/j3169.html|title=Endika: Endika Guarrotxena Arzubiaga|website=BDFutbol|accessdate=16 July 2018}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://www.mundodeportivo.com/futbol/athletic-bilbao/20150526/20243077818/endika-pasa-a-la-historia.html|title=Endika pasa a la historia|trans-title=Endika goes down in history|language=Spanish|newspaper=Mundo Deportivo|date=27 May 2015|accessdate=17 July 2018}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.es/20120524/deportes-futbol/abci-final-athletic-barcelona-1984-201205241339.html|title=Athletic-Barça 1984, la final de los palos|trans-title=Athletic-Barça 1984, the final of the clubs|language=Spanish|newspaper=ABC|date=25 May 2012|accessdate=15 January 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.goal.com/en-india/slideshow/3517/4/title/top-10-copa-del-rey-finals|title=Top 10 Copa del Rey finals 1984: Athletic Bilbao 1-0 Barcelona|website=Goal|date=17 May 2013|accessdate=17 July 2018}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.marca.com/2012/06/30/futbol/tuneldeltiempo/1341049303.html|title=El Atlético derrota al Athletic en la final de Copa|trans-title=Atlético defeats Athletic in the Cup final |language=Spanish|newspaper=Marca|date=30 June 2012|accessdate=17 July 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://cadenaser.com/emisora/2017/09/15/radio_bilbao/1505487914_460456.html|title=Las Palmas, 30 años sin ganar allí|trans-title=Las Palmas, 30 years without winning there|language=Spanish|publisher=Cadena SER|date=15 September 2017|accessdate=17 July 2018}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.elcorreo.com/vizcaya/20090513/deportes/mas-futbol/-20090513.html|title=Qué fue de... |trans-title=What happened to...|language=Spanish|newspaper=El Correo|date=13 May 2009|accessdate=16 July 2018}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://blogs.20minutos.es/quefuede/2009/05/11/quao-fue-de-endika/|title=Qué fue de... Endika|trans-title=What happened to... Endika|language=Spanish|website=20 Minutos|date=11 May 2009|accessdate=16 July 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.elcorreo.com/vizcaya/v/20110705/deportes/margen-derecha/endika-guarrotxena-asume-riendas-20110705.html|title=Endika Guarrotxena asume las riendas de un Getxo con hambre de Tercera|trans-title=Endika Guarrotxena assumes the reins of a Getxo hungry for Third|language=Spanish|newspaper=El Correo|date=5 July 2011|accessdate=16 July 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lapreferente.com/J197673/markel.html|title=Markel|language=Spanish|website=La Preferente|accessdate=16 July 2018}} 11. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://futbolistasdeizquierdas.wordpress.com/2012/11/15/endika/|title=Endika|language=Spanish|website=Futbolistas de Izquierdas|date=15 November 2012|accessdate=16 July 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/schedule/2012-13/basconia-league.html|title=CD Basconia; Schedule; 2012-13 - 3rd Division - Group 4|publisher=Athletic Bilbao|website=|newspaper=|date=|accessdate=16 July 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.diariovasco.com/20121230/mas-actualidad/politica/exjugadores-presos-201212301744.html|title=Exjugadores de Real Sociedad y Athletic juegan en favor de los presos de ETA|trans-title=Ex-players of Real Sociedad and Athletic play in favor of the ETA prisoners|language=Spanish|newspaper=El Diario Vasco|date=30 December 2012|accessdate=16 July 2018}} External links
20 : 1961 births|Living people|Sportspeople from Bilbao|People from Getxo|Spanish footballers|Basque footballers|Association football forwards|La Liga players|Segunda División players|Segunda División B players|Bilbao Athletic footballers|Athletic Bilbao footballers|AD Ceuta footballers|Real Valladolid players|Hércules CF players|Benidorm CF footballers|Spain youth international footballers|Spain under-21 international footballers|Spanish football managers|Basque nationalists |
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