| 词条 | Eng Chuan Tong Tan Kongsi |
| 释义 |
| name = Eng Chuan Tong | image = Eng Chuan Tong Tan Kongsi.jpg | address = Seh Tan Court, Beach Street, 10300 George Town, Penang, Malaysia | location_town = George Town, Penang | location_country = Malaysia | coordinates = {{coord|5.413184|100.336338|display=title,inline}} | completion_date = {{Start date and age|1878|df=yes}} | owner = Tan Kongsi | cost = $35,000 | ren_awards = | embedded = {{designation list | embed=yes | designation1 = WHS | designation1_date = 2008 (32nd session) | designation1_type = Cultural | designation1_criteria = ii, iii, iv | designation1_number = 1223 | designation1_free1name = Region | designation1_free1value = Asia-Pacific | references = | map_type = Malaysia Penang George Town central | map_alt = | map_caption = Location in George Town's UNESCO World Heritage Site (purple) | building_type = Hokkien clan house | architectural_style = Chinese | current_tenants = Tan Kongsi | other_designers = }}Eng Chuan Tong Tan Kongsi is a Hokkien clan house at Beach Street in George Town, Penang, Malaysia. It was founded in the early 19th century by a Tan family from the Fujian province of Zhangzhou in China.[1] The building is a place of worship devoted to Chen Yuanguang, the founder of Zhangshou, and his two deputies, Generals Fushun and Fusheng. It was also the ancestral temple of Tan clansmen for the purposes of cultural integration. Members of the Tan family worship their ancestor, Tan Guan Kong.[2]This Kongsi represents what locals consider to be one of the ‘Big Five' clan surnames in Penang.[3] Founded under the name Tan Seng Ong Kongsi, it is claimed by its owners to be the oldest clan house in Penang. The clan house and its associated residences form a culturally embedded Seh Tan Court. In 1941, from the start of the Japanese Occupation, many historic relics vanished, and activities were suspended except for Chinese New Year and the Mid-Autumn Festival. In recent years, clan members have attended two annual ceremonies of ancestor worship.[4] In the early 1900s, a Tan Si School was established, which was later renamed Eng Chuan School. It was one of several schools in Penang which taught Confucian classics as a main part of the curriculum.[5] The main structure was erected in 1878, then renovated in the late 1940s, and again in the 1990s. The building is located at number 28 Seh Tan Court, George Town (off Beach Street). References1. ^{{cite web|author=By Cavina Lim |url=http://www.thestar.com.my/news/community/2012/08/11/get-to-know-the-tan-kongsi/#V5sqXdyo2TlUV0Qr.99 |title=Get to know the Tan Kongsi - Community | The Star Online |publisher=Thestar.com.my |date=2012-08-11 |accessdate=2017-03-25}} 2. ^Ching-Hwang, Y. (1981). Early Chinese Clan Organizations in Singapore and Malaya, 1819–1911. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 12(1), 62-91. doi:10.1017/S0022463400004999 3. ^{{cite book|title=福庇众生|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jbq6Nvek1IEC&pg=PA55|year=2007|publisher=Areca Books|isbn=978-983-43661-2-4|pages=55–}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gtwhi.com.my/images/pdfs/Chinese_Clan_houses_E.pdf |format=PDF |title=A Guide to Selected Chinese Clan Houses in the George Town World Heritage Site |website=Gtwhi.com.my |accessdate=2017-05-03}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Lecturer Department of History Ching-Hwang Yen|title=Ethnic Chinese Business in Asia: History, Culture and Business Enterprise|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PIgGCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA98|date=13 September 2013|publisher=World Scientific|isbn=978-981-4578-44-8|pages=98–}} External links
4 : Places of worship in Penang|George Town, Penang|Tourist attractions in George Town|Penang |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。