| 词条 | Eremophila warnesii |
| 释义 |
|image = Eremophila warnesii 1.jpg |status = P1 |status_system = DECF |genus = Eremophila (plant) |species = warnesii |authority = Chinnock[1] }} Eremophila warnesii is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an erect, compact shrub with furry leaves, hairy sepals and blue to mauve petals. It is a little-known species, named after the founder of the Eremophila Study Group. DescriptionEremophila warnesii is a compact, erect, sometimes spreading shrub which grows to a height of between {{convert|30 and 50|cm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}}. Its branches and leaves are covered with a thick layer of fine white to silvery-grey branched hairs and simple hairs which are up to {{convert|5|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}}) long. The branches are rough due to persistent leaf bases. The leaves are arranged alternately along the branches and are thick, with a leaf blade which is egg-shaped, {{convert|12-30|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|10.5-22|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} wide. The leaves have stalks which are mostly {{convert|3-6|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long.[1][2]The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils and lack a stalk. There are 5 linear sepals which are {{convert|10-15|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long, almost claw-like at the tip and covered with a thick layer of hairs similar to those on the leaves. The petals are {{convert|25-35|mm|in|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} long and are joined at their lower end to form a tube. The petal tube and its lobes are lilac-coloured to light purple or blue-mauve, with pale purple spots inside the tube. The outside of the tube and lobes is densely covered with branched hairs, the inside surface of the lobes is glabrous and the inside of the tube is densely woolly. The 4 stamens are fully enclosed in the petal tube. Flowering occurs between June and October and is followed by fruit which are cone-shaped to flask-shaped, {{convert|6-7|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long with a hairy covering.[1][2] Taxonomy and namingThe species was first formally described by Robert Chinnock in 2007 and the description was published in Eremophila and Allied Genera: A Monograph of the Plant Family Myoporaceae.[3] The specific epithet (warnesii) honours Ken Warnes who founded the Eremophila Study Group associated with the Society for Growing Australian Plants (now Australian Native Plants Society (Australia).[3][1][2] Distribution and habitatThis eremophila occurs near Mount Gould Station and Mount Clere Station north-west of Meekatharra in the Gascoyne and Murchison biogeographic regions[4] where it grows in open mulga woodland.[1][2] ConservationEremophila warnesii is classified as "Priority One" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife,[4] meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk.[5]Use in horticultureThis eremophila has attractive silvery-grey foliage and large pale lilac to purple flowers. It is not widely cultivated but can be propagated from cuttings in summer or by grafting onto Myoporum rootstock. It grows best in well-drained soil in a sunny location and is tolerant of drought and of light frost.[6] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last1=Chinnock|first1=R.J. (Bob)|title=Eremophila and allied genera : a monograph of the plant family Myoporaceae|date=2007|publisher=Rosenberg|location=Dural, NSW|isbn=9781877058165|pages=477–478|edition=1st}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15593620}}2. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Andrew|last2=Buirchell|first2=Bevan|title=A field guide to the eremophilas of Western Australia|date=2011|publisher=Simon Nevill Publications|location=Hamilton Hill, W.A.|isbn=9780980348156|page=284|edition=1st}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Eremophila warnesii|url= http://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/619240|publisher=APNI|accessdate=1 April 2016}} 4. ^1 {{FloraBase|name=Eremophila warnesii |id=18055}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna|url=https://www.dpaw.wa.gov.au/images/documents/plants-animals/threatened-species/Listings/Conservation%20code%20definitions.pdf|publisher=Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife|accessdate=1 April 2016}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Boschen|first1=Norma|last2=Goods|first2=Maree|last3=Wait|first3=Russell|title=Australia's eremophilas : changing gardens for a changing climate|date=2008|publisher=Bloomings Books|location=Melbourne|isbn=9781876473655|pages=229–230}} 5 : Eudicots of Western Australia|Eremophila (plant)|Flora of Western Australia|Endemic flora of Western Australia|Plants described in 2007 |
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