| 释义 |
- References Citations Bibliography
- Further reading
__NOTOC__{{Infobox military person
| name = Erich Friderici
| birth_date = 21 December 1885
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1964|9|19|1885|12|21}}
| birth_place =
| death_place =
| image = Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1999-0630-500, Erich Friderici.jpg
| caption = Erich Friderici in 1939
| nickname =
| allegiance = {{flag|Nazi Germany}}
| serviceyears =
| rank = General
| branch = Army (Wehrmacht)
| commands = Army Group South Rear Area
| unit =
| battles = World War II
| awards =
| laterwork =
| relations =
| width_style = person
}}Erich Friderici (21 December 1885 – 19 September 1967) was a German general during World War II. He was the commander of Army Group South Rear Area behind Army Group South from 27 October 1941 to 9 January 1942, while the original commander, Karl von Roques, was on medical leave.{{sfn|Förster|1998|p=103}} Like other Army Group Rear Areas, the territories under Friderici's control were the sites of mass murder during the Holocaust and other crimes against humanity targeting the civilian population. Rear Area commanders operated in parallel, and in cooperation, with the Higher SS and Police Leaders appointed by the head of the SS, Heinrich Himmler, for each of the army group's rear areas.{{sfn|Megargee|2007|p=36}} In the words of historian Michael Parrish, these army commanders "presided over an empire of terror and brutality".{{sfn|Parrish|1996|p=127}} ReferencesCitationsBibliography{{refbegin}}- {{cite book | editor-last1 = Boog | editor-first1 = Horst | editor-last2 = Förster | editorlink2 = Jürgen Förster | editor-first2 = Jürgen | editor-last3 = Hoffmann | editor-first3 = Joachim | editor-last4 = Klink | editor-first4 = Ernst | editor-last5 = Müller | editor-first5 = Rolf-Dieter | editor-last6 = Ueberschär | editor-first6= Gerd R.| last = Förster| first= Jürgen | authorlink = Jürgen Förster| others=Military History Research Office (Germany)| translator-first1=Dean S. | translator-last1=McMurry| translator-first2=Ewald | translator-last2=Osers| translator-first3=Louise | translator-last3=Willmot|work= Germany and the Second World War | volume=IV|title=The Attack on the Soviet Union|chapter=Securing 'Living-Space'|pages=1189–1244|publisher = Clarendon Press | location = Oxford | year = 1998 | isbn = 0-19-822886-4 | ref = harv}}
- {{cite book|last=Megargee|first=Geoffrey P.|authorlink=Geoffrey Megargee|title=War of Annihilation: Combat and Genocide on the Eastern Front, 1941|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |year=2007|isbn=978-0-7425-4482-6|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book|first=Michael|last=Parrish|title=The Lesser Terror: Soviet State Security, 1939–1953|url=http://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOCorporate/product.aspx?pc=D2153C|publisher=Praeger Press|year=1996|isbn=978-0-275-95113-9|ref = harv}}
Further reading- {{cite book | last = Beorn | first = Waitman Wade | title = The Wehrmacht and the Holocaust in Belarus | url = | publisher = Harvard University Press | location = Cambridge, MA | year = 2014 | isbn = 978-0-674-72550-8 | ref = harv }}
- {{cite book | last = Blood | first = Phillip W. | title = Hitler's Bandit Hunters: The SS and the Nazi Occupation of Europe | publisher = Potomac Books | location = | year = 2006 | isbn = 978-1-59797-021-1 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite book|last=Hill|first=Alexander|title=The War Behind The Eastern Front: The Soviet Partisan Movement In North-West Russia 1941–1944|location=London & New York, NY|publisher=Frank Cass|year=2005|isbn=978-0-7146-5711-0|ref=harv}}
{{refend}}{{Army Group Rear Area (Wehrmacht)}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Friderici, Erich}} 3 : 1885 births|1964 deaths|Generals of Infantry (Wehrmacht) |