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词条 Ernest Hartmann
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. Selected works

  3. References

{{distinguish|Ernst Hartmann}}

Ernest Hartmann (1934 – 7 August 2013) was an Austrian-American psychoanalyst and sleep researcher.

Life and career

{{stub-section|date=July 2017}}

Hartmann was born in 1934 in Vienna. His father was Heinz Hartmann (1894–1970), one of the founders of ego psychology.[1][2] After the beginning of World War II in Europe, he moved with his family to Paris, thence to Switzerland, and finally settled in New York City where he graduated from the Ethical Culture Fieldston School.[2]

In 1967, Hartmann published his first book called The Biology of Dreaming. He was a psychiatry professor at Tufts University School of Medicine in Boston until retiring in 2012.[2][3] Hartmann lived in Newton Highlands, Massachusetts. He died on 7 August 2013 as a result of heart failure, at the age of 79.[2]

Selected works

  • The Functions of Sleep. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. 1973. {{ISBN|9780300017014}}
  • Boundaries in the Mind: A New Psychology of Personality. New York: Basic Books, 1991. {{ISBN|9780465007394}}
  • The Nature and Functions of Dreaming. Oxford University Press, 2010. {{ISBN|9780199751778}}
  • Boundaries: A New Way to Look at the World. Summerland, CA: CIRCC EverPress, 2011. {{ISBN|9780983071808}}

References

1. ^{{cite encyclopedia |title=Hartmann, Ernest |encyclopedia=The Dream Encyclopedia |year=2009 |publisher=Visible Ink Press |edition=2nd |pages=100–101 |first1=James R. |last1=Lewis |first2=Evelyn Dorothy |last2=Oliver |isbn=978-1-57859-216-6 |url={{Google books|id=zHKDBwAAQBAJ|page=100|plainurl=y}} }}
2. ^{{cite news|last1=Marquard|first1=Bryan|title=Dr. Ernest Hartmann, researched sleep, the nature of dreaming; at 79|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/obituaries/2013/08/24/ernest-hartmann-researched-sleep-and-nature-dreaming/s5UqgngcsPpNzNZA4gR3AK/story.html|accessdate=13 July 2017|work=The Boston Globe|date=25 August 2013}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=Romm|first1=Cari|title=People Who Have More Nightmares Might Also Be More Creative|url=http://nymag.com/scienceofus/2016/04/people-who-have-more-nightmares-might-also-be-more-creative.html|accessdate=13 July 2017|work=New York|date=29 April 2016}}
{{Psychologist-stub}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hartmann, Ernest}}

7 : Austrian Jews|American people of Austrian-Jewish descent|Austrian psychoanalysts|American psychoanalysts|Jewish psychoanalysts|1934 births|2013 deaths

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