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词条 Estonians in Finland
释义

  1. History

  2. Population

  3. Notable Estonians in Finland

  4. References

{{Infobox ethnic group
|group = Estonians in Finland
|native_name = Eestlased Soomes
Virolaiset Suomessa

|image = {{image array|perrow=3|width=100|height=100
|image1=Imbi Paju.jpg|caption1=Imbi Paju
|image2=Siim Liivik (2).jpg|caption2=Siim Liivik
|image3=Hella Wuolijoki, the director-general of Finnish Broadcasting Company 1944 -1949..jpg|caption3=Hella Wuolijoki
}}
| population = 51,539 Estonian citizens (2017)[1]
|popplace = Helsinki, Vantaa, Espoo
|langs = Estonian, Finnish, Russian
|rels = Lutheranism, Orthodoxy
|related = Finnish people
}}

Estonians in Finland are immigrants from Estonia residing in Finland. In 2017, there were 52,424 Estonian immigrants in Finland, according to the UN.[2] Estonians are Finland's second largest immigrant group, after Russians.

History

Immigration from Estonia to Finland was low before 1990. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, and Estonia's EU membership in 2004, emigration from Estonia to Finland increased rapidly.[3]

Population

In 2017, there were 49,590 speakers of Estonian.[1] Finland has the largest community of Estonians outside Estonia In 2012, 5,000 more people from Estonia emigrated to Finland than immigrated to Estonia.[4] There are an estimated 100,000 Estonians working in Finland.[5]

Estonians by Municipality in 2017[1]
Municipality Estonians %
1.Helsinki12,9702.02
2.Vantaa8,7813.99
3.Espoo6,5662.36
4.Turku1,8911.00
6.Kerava1,1633.25
7.Kirkkonummi1,0862.76
8.Tampere1,0740.47
9.Lahti8870.74
10.Salo7411.40

Notable Estonians in Finland

{{Category see also|Finnish people of Estonian descent}}
  • Hans Kalm, soldier
  • Hella Wuolijoki, writer
  • Imbi Paju, journalist, writer and filmmaker
  • Kalevi Kotkas, athlete
  • Mikael Gabriel, rapper
  • Mäkki, rapper
  • Siim Liivik, ice hockey player
  • Sofi Oksanen, writer
  • Tiina Lillak, athlete

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_030.px/?rxid=726cd24d-d0f1-416a-8eec-7ce9b82fd5a4|title=Väestö 31.12. muuttujina Alue, Kansalaisuus, Sukupuoli, Vuosi ja Tiedot-Tilastokeskuksen PX-Web tietokannat|website=Pxnet2.stat.fi|accessdate=4 October 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/data/estimates2/estimates17.shtml#|title=United Nations Population Division - Department of Economic and Social Affairs|publisher=United Nations|accessdate=4 October 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/29753/MastersThesis_SaarikoskiElina.pdf?sequence=2|format=PDF|title=BETWEEN TWO COUNTRIES : Estonian Immigrants‟ Identity Construction in Finland|website=Helda.helsinki.fi|accessdate=4 October 2018}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.stat.ee/65186?parent_id=39113|title=PHC2011 - Most of emigrants from Estonia still go to Finland|website=Stat.ee|accessdate=4 October 2018}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://bnn-news.com/100-000-estonians-work-finland-12318|title=Up to 100 000 Estonians work in Finland|date=27 December 2010|publisher=Baltic News Network|accessdate=4 October 2018}}
{{Immigration to Finland}}{{Estonian diaspora}}

3 : Ethnic minorities in Finland|Estonia–Finland relations|Finnish people of Estonian descent

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