“European Alternatives”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

European Alternatives (also known as EA or Euroalter) is a non-profit civil society organisation promoting democracy, equality and culture beyond the nation-state. The mission of the organisation is to promote a more democratic, equal and culturally open Europe. It does it by providing participatory spaces, helping to develop alternative means of political, social, and cultural participation and by connecting local activists and organisations spread around Europe.

Origins

The organisation was established in London by Lorenzo Marsili and Niccolò Milanese as a nonprofit company under UK law in February 2007 and was launched with the organisation of the London Festival of Europe in March 2007,^[1] marking the 50th anniversary of the Treaties of Rome. The opening lecture was given by Polish sociologist Zygmunt Bauman and main partners included the London School of Economics, Tate Modern, and Courtauld Institute of Arts.

Today, the organisation has offices in Paris, Berlin and Rome and organises activities across the EU, Ukraine and Turkey.

Mission and values

The organisation aims to promote the emergence of a transitional political space empowering citizens, civil society and social movements to act at European level and reclaim their democratic agency over EU policies. European Alternatives presents itself as an infrastructure empowering members, partners, and organisations across Europe to upscale and connect their work for greater influence and impact. The organisation also promotes the emergence of real transnational parties^[2] in Europe.

The organisation favours greater democratic political integration in the European Union, but is critical of the status quo, claiming that "the current European regime is undermining its own claims to universal rights, democracy and justice^[3]^[4]". Its motto is "Democracy, Equality, Culture Beyond the Nation-State”.

Structure

Members of the Board of Trustees

Members of the Advisory Board

Members and network

European Alternatives benefits from a transnational community of supporters throughout Europe. Membership is open to all who share EA’s objectives and is free of charge.

Organisation members

Main activities

Projects

TRANSEUROPA Festival

Transeuropa Festival was born in 2007 in London as ‘London Festival of Europe’. It has since then spread all over Europe. Transeuropa Festival is a transnational festival of culture, arts and politics, taking place in more than 13 cities all over Europe.^[6] It is not 13 different festivals happening at the same time, but one European festival taking place throughout the continent, both inside and outside the current European Union. Through a series of linked practices, events and discourses it produces a shared and collaborative space to develop transnational projects tackling politics.

Campus of European Alternatives

The general objectives of the Campus are to find the best paths to combat to rise of extreme right in Europe and to share and exchange practices to create transnational movements.

Citizens Rights

The Citi-Rights project examines how, when and where people in the EU can individually and collectively protect and advance rights and, where they are limited from exercising their rights, how transnational collaboration can imagine and build a future where rights are actively protected. The project is in partnership with eleven organisations across Europe and has several components: researching citizen rights in the EU, providing trainings for civil-society activists to improve their capacity to protect and extend rights, teaching about rights in schools and universities and drafting EU policy proposals.

Civil Society Forum of the Western Balkans summit series

Talk Real

Talk Real is a nomadic political talk show for the web and new media format piloted since Summer 2015.^[16] The talkshow provides a space for discussions that explore topics in depth telling the stories of different social movements across Europe. Talk Real works as an informal audiovisual platform for the dissemination of ideas and the organisations and individuals behind them.^[17]

Transnational Dialogues

Campaigns

Media Freedom Campaign

In 2014 European Alternatives ran a European Citizens Initiative (ECI) on media freedom, collecting 200,000 signatures across the EU to demand better European policy to protect freedom of information. The ECI is a new tool of participatory democracy introduced from April 2012 by the Lisbon Treaty, which allows civil society coalitions to collect signatures online and offline to present directly to the European Commission a proposal forming the base of an EU Directive.^[19]

Charter of Lampedusa

Publications

Magazines

Policy recommendations

Awards and Honours

In 2008 European Alternatives won a prize from the Charlemagne Foundation and the European Parliament for the London Festival of Europe.^[10]

In 2011 European Alternatives won the civil society prize from the European Economic and Social Committee.^[11]

European Alternatives is certified the B!ngo certificate and B-Star Label by the Brussels interns’ organisation B!ingo for the quality of the internship offered (Quality Early Job Experience).

Controversy

The organisation was attacked by the UK Daily Mail, which accused it of spreading the vision of an "EU superstate^[12]". Niccolò Milanese responded to the accusations in The Guardian.^[13]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/democracy-europefuture/festival_europe_4441.jsp|title=The Festival of Europe: a London reimaginary|website=openDemocracy|access-date=2016-11-30}}
2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/brexit-eu-referendum-nobody-speaking-up-for-europeans-europe-politics-a7108951.html|title=After Brexit, nobody is speaking up for Europeans|date=2016-06-29|newspaper=The Independent|language=en-GB|access-date=2016-11-30}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://euroalter.com/who-we-are|title=European Alternatives - who we are|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.deutschlandfunk.de/europa-heute.794.de.html|title=Deutschlandfunk - Europa heute|website=Deutschlandfunk|language=de-DE|access-date=2016-11-30}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://euroalter.com/who-we-are/|title=European Alternatives - who we are|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/can-europe-make-it/daphne-b%C3%BCllesbach-radomir-lazovi%C4%87/looking-for-european-alternatives-in-belgrade|title=Looking for European alternatives in Belgrade|date=2015-09-23|website=openDemocracy|access-date=2016-11-30}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.erstestiftung.org/civil-society-forum/civil-society-forum-paris-2016/|title=» Civil Society Forum Paris 2016|website=www.erstestiftung.org|access-date=2016-11-30}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.ndtv.com/world-news/boat-packed-with-migrants-sinks-off-libya-up-to-200-feared-dead-1211907|title=Boat Packed With Migrants Sinks Off Libya; Up to 200 Feared Dead|newspaper=NDTV.com|access-date=2016-11-30}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eipcp.net/n/meltingpot/print|title=Appeal for the opening of a humanitarian corridor for the European right of asylum|website=eipcp.net|access-date=2016-11-30}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.charlemagneyouthprize.eu/en/previous-laureates/prev_winners_2008.html|title=Winners 2008|website=www.charlemagneyouthprize.eu|access-date=2016-11-30}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.eesc.europa.eu/?i=portal.en.take-part-civil-society-prize|title=Civil Society Prize|website=European Economic and Social Committee|access-date=2016-11-30}}
12. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2537858/How-British-taxpayers-fund-Marxist-manifesto-European-superstate.html|title=How British taxpayers fund 'Marxist' manifesto for European superstate|newspaper=Mail Online|access-date=2016-11-30}}
13. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/jan/14/european-elections-politics-cowardice-eu|title=As the European elections approach, it's time to stop the politics of cowardice|date=2014-01-14|newspaper=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2016-11-30}}