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词条 Exarchos, Phthiotis
释义

  1. History

     Historical population 

  2. Places of interest

  3. References

{{Infobox Greek Dimos
|name = Exarchos
|name_local = Έξαρχος
|image_map = Dimos Atalantis.png
|map_caption = Location within the regional unit
| periph = Central Greece
| periphunit = Phthiotis
|municipality = Lokroi
|pop_municunit = 699
|population_as_of = 2011
|area_municunit =
|elevation = 300
|coordinates = {{coord|38|35|N|22|56|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code = 352 00
|area_code = 22330
|licence = ΜΙ
|mayor =
|website =
|image_skyline =Exarchos-1.jpg
|caption_skyline =Exarchos, Phthiotis
|city_flag =
|city_seal =
|districts =
|party =
|since =
|elevation_min =
|elevation_max =
}}

Exarchos is a Greek village in Phthiotis prefecture. It is located in the southern part of Phthiotis, in Locris, 18 Km west of Atalanti.[1] The village is built among the low hills at a height of 300 meters. Its population is 699 inhabitants according to 2011 census. Exarchos belongs to Lokroi municipality.

History

Near Exarchos, there are the ancient Phocian cities (Polis) Abae and Hyampolis.[1] The cities flourished during Hellenistic and Roman times. Ruins of these cities are located in the north and west of Exarchos. The date of depopulation of two cities isn't known. Likely, it happened the late Roman period or the early Byzantine. The today village Exarchos was built after the dereliction of the ancient cities. The name possibly derived from someone Exarch, a bishop of the eastern churches. Likely it was for a while an episcopal see. Near village there are many churches from 13th century and later that show the continuous habitation of this place until now. Nowadays, Exarchos is a small agricultural village, part of Lokroi municipality.

Historical population

Year Settlement
1991 826
2001 925
2011 699

Places of interest

  • Abae, archaeological site near Exarchos.[2]
  • Hyampolis, archaeological site near Exarchos.[2]
  • Church of Agios Nikolaos, an old church of 13th century.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Έχαρχος|url=http://arcadia.ceid.upatras.gr/pausanias/place.php?id=115|publisher=arcadia.ceid.upatras.gr|accessdate=6 September 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Αξιοθέατα|url=http://www.dimos-lokron.gov.gr/el/sights|publisher=dimos-lokron.gov.gr|accessdate=6 September 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Ιεροί Ναοί Εξάρχου Λοκρίδος|url=http://www.imfth.gr/content/ieroi-naoi-exarhoy-lokridos|publisher=imfth.gr|accessdate=6 September 2015}}
{{Lokroi div}}
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