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词条 1823 in New Zealand
释义

  1. Incumbents

     Regal and viceregal 

  2. Events

  3. Births

  4. Deaths

  5. See also

  6. References

{{Year in NZ|1823}}{{TOC right|limit=3}}

The following lists events that happened during 1823 in New Zealand.

Incumbents

Regal and viceregal

  • Head of State – King George IV
  • Governor of New South Wales – Major-General Sir Thomas Brisbane

Events

  • 7 May – John Kent arrives in Foveaux Strait to investigate the possibility of setting up a flax trade.[1]
  • 16 May – William White and others arrive in the St Michael to reinforce the Wesleyan missionaries in the Bay of Islands.[2]
  • 6 June[3] – Samuel Leigh and William White establish the first Wesleyan mission at Kaeo, near Whangaroa, which they call ‘Wesleydale’ (var. Wesley-Dale).[2][4][5][6]
  • 17 July – John Kent on the naval cutter Mermaid visits Otago Harbour and, not knowing it has already been named, calls it Port Oxley.
  • 23 June – Phillip Tapsell is married for the first time, to Maria Ringa of Ngā Puhi, by Thomas Kendall. The bride runs away later the same day.[7][8] This is probably the first Christian wedding in New Zealand (as later claimed by Tapsell himself).
  • 3 August – The Brampton arrives at the Bay of Islands. On board are Samuel Marsden, Henry Williams and family, and the Wesleyan missionaries John Hobbs and Nathaniel Turner (and family).[9][10]
  • 9 August – Reverend Marsden, in person, delivers the letter sacking Thomas Kendall from the Church Missionary Society.[11][12] (see 1822)
  • 19 August – After the arrival of John Hobbs and Nathaniel Turner, Samuel Leigh leaves the Kaeo mission.[4]
  • 7 September[13] – The Brampton runs aground on leaving the Bay of Islands. On board are Samuel Marsden, Thomas Kendall and Samuel Leigh.[4][12]
  • 14 September[13] – Samuel Marsden and Samuel Leigh resume their departure from New Zealand. Thomas Kendall changes his mind and stays.[4][12]
  • November
    • – John Gare Butler, the original owner of Kemp House, leaves the Kerikeri mission.[14]
Undated
  • The Sealers' War, also known as 'The War of the Shirt', in the Otago region, finally comes to an end (before July). (see also 1810)
  • Reverend Marsden starts the third Church Missionary Society mission at Paihia with Henry Williams in charge.[15]
  • The first church in New Zealand is built at Paihia. The original, made of raupo, is not replaced until 1855.[15]
  • John Kent on HMS Elizabeth Henrietta is the first identified European visitor to the Taranaki. Traders and/or whalers had recently visited the area.[16] Others who visited this year include the barque William Stoveld which is reported to have traded at the Waitara river mouth, and John Guard in the Waterloo.[17]
  • Hongi Hika leads Ngāpuhi in an attack on Te Arawa at Mokoia Island.[18][19]

Births

  • 27 February: (in Scotland) James Hume, medical doctor.
  • 9 May (in England): Frederick Weld, 6th Premier of New Zealand.
  • 29 June (in Australia): George Clarke, educationalist.[20]
  • 13 August (in Scotland): Thomas Dick, merchant and politician.[21]
  • 17 November (in Tasmania): William Clayton, architect.[22]
Undated
  • Dingley Askham Brittin, politician.[23]

Deaths

{{Empty section|date=July 2010}}

See also

  • List of years in New Zealand
  • Timeline of New Zealand history
  • History of New Zealand
  • Military history of New Zealand
  • Timeline of the New Zealand environment
  • Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica

References

1. ^Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: John Kent
2. ^1 Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: William White
3. ^NZHistory The Christian Missionaries
4. ^1 2 3 Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Samuel Leigh
5. ^Wises New Zealand Guide, 7th Edition, 1979. p.164.
6. ^Wises New Zealand Guide, 7th Edition, 1979. p.508.
7. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/T/TapsellPhilipOrFelkalsoSpeltFalkHans/TapsellPhilipOrFelkalsoSpeltFalkHans/en |title=New Zealand Encyclopaedia 1966: Tapsell Biography |access-date=13 October 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071023131524/http://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/T/TapsellPhilipOrFelkalsoSpeltFalkHans/TapsellPhilipOrFelkalsoSpeltFalkHans/en |archive-date=23 October 2007 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
8. ^Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Phillip Tapsell
9. ^Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Henry Williams
10. ^Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: John Hobbs
11. ^New Zealand Encyclopaedia 1966: Thomas Kendall Biography
12. ^1 2 Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Thomas Kendall
13. ^1 New Zealand Encyclopaedia 1966: Samuel Leigh Biography has original departure date of 17 September, and an eventual departure of 14 November.
14. ^Wises New Zealand Guide, 7th Edition, 1979. p.185.
15. ^1 Wises New Zealand Guide, 7th Edition, 1979. p.331
16. ^Puke Ariki: Taranaki Stories {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927000443/http://www.pukeariki.com/en/stories/immigration/barrettngamoto.htm |date=27 September 2007 }}
17. ^New Zealand Encyclopaedia 1966: Guard Biography
18. ^Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Hongi Hika
19. ^{{Cite web |url=http://ourcity.tauranga.govt.nz/heritage/timeline/ |title=Tauranga History Timeline |access-date=13 October 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060114050630/http://ourcity.tauranga.govt.nz/heritage/timeline/ |archive-date=14 January 2006 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
20. ^Sally O'Neill, 'Clarke, George (1823 - 1913)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 3, MUP, 1969, pp 411-412.
21. ^{{cite web|author=Foster, B.J.|title=DICK, Thomas|work=An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand, edited by A. H. McLintock|year=1966|publisher=Te Ara - The Encyclopedia of New Zealand|url=http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/1966/D/DickThomas/en}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dnzb.govt.nz/DNZB/alt_essayBody.asp?essayID=2C20|author=Crighton, Anna|title=Clayton, William Henry 1823 - 1877|work=Dictionary of New Zealand Biography|date=22 June 2007}}
23. ^{{cite book |ref = harv |last= Wilson |first= James Oakley |title= New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 |edition= 4th |origyear=First published in 1913 |year= 1985 |publisher= V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |oclc=154283103 |page=}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2011}}{{Years in New Zealand}}{{Oceania topic|1823 in|countries_only=yes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1823 In New Zealand}}

1 : 1823 in New Zealand
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