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词条 1823 in the United States
释义

  1. Incumbents

      Federal Government    Governors    Lieutenant Governors  

  2. Events

     Undated  Ongoing 

  3. Births

  4. Deaths

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Refimprove|date=January 2018}}{{Yearbox US|1823}}

Events from the year 1823 in the United States.

Incumbents

Federal Government

  • President: James Monroe (DR-Virginia)
  • Vice President: Daniel D. Tompkins (DR-New York)
  • Chief Justice: John Marshall (Virginia)
  • Speaker of the House of Representatives: Philip Pendleton Barbour (DR-Virginia) (until March 4), Henry Clay (DR-Kentucky) (starting December 1)
  • Congress: 17th (until March 4), 18th (starting March 4)

Governors

  • Governor of Alabama: Israel Pickens (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Connecticut: Oliver Wolcott, Jr. (Toleration)
  • Governor of Delaware:
    • until January 21: Caleb Rodney (Federalist)
    • January 21-June 20: Joseph Haslet (Democratic-Republican)
    • June 20-June 23: Charles Thomas (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Georgia: John Clark (Democratic-Republican) (until November 7), George M. Troup (Democratic-Republican) (starting November 7)
  • Governor of Illinois: Edward Coles (Independent)
  • Governor of Indiana: William Hendricks (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Kentucky: John Adair (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Louisiana: Thomas Bolling Robertson (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Maine: Albion K. Parris (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Maryland: Samuel Stevens, Jr. (Democratic)
  • Governor of Massachusetts: John Brooks (Federalist) (until May 31), William Eustis (Democratic-Republican) (starting May 31)
  • Governor of Mississippi: Walter Leake (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Missouri: Alexander McNair (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of New Hampshire: Samuel Bell (Democratic-Republican) (until June 5), Levi Woodbury (Democratic-Republican) (starting June 5)
  • Governor of New Jersey: Isaac Halstead Williamson (Federalist)
  • Governor of New York: Joseph C. Yates (Democratic-Republican) (starting January 1)
  • Governor of North Carolina: Gabriel Holmes (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Ohio: Jeremiah Morrow (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Pennsylvania: Joseph Hiester (Democratic-Republican) (until December 16), John Andrew Shulze (Democratic-Republican) (starting December 16)
  • Governor of Rhode Island: William C. Gibbs (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of South Carolina: John Lyde Wilson (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Tennessee: William Carroll (Democratic-Republican)
  • Governor of Vermont: Richard Skinner (Democratic-Republican) (until October 10), Cornelius P. Van Ness (Democratic-Republican) (until October 10)
  • Governor of Virginia: James Pleasants (Democratic-Republican)

Lieutenant Governors

  • Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut: Jonathan Ingersoll (Democratic-Republican) (until month and day unknown), David Plant (National Republican) (starting month and day unknown)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Illinois: Adolphus Hubbard (Democratic-Republican)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Indiana: Ratliff Boon (Democratic-Republican)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky: William T. Barry (political party unknown)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts: William Phillips, Jr. (political party unknown) (until month and day unknown), Levi Lincoln, Jr. (political party unknown) (starting month and day unknown)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi: David Dickson (no political party)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Missouri: William Henry Ashley (Democratic-Republican)
  • Lieutenant Governor of New York: Erastus Root (Democratic-Republican) (starting January 1)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island: Caleb Earle (political party unknown)
  • Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina: Henry Bradley (Democratic-Republican)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Vermont: Aaron Leland (Democratic-Republican)

Events

  • February 3 – Jackson Male Academy, precursor of Union University, opens in Tennessee.
  • August
    • The Arikara War is fought between the Arikara nation and the United States, the first American military conflict with the Plains Indians.
    • Hugh Glass is attacked and mauled by a grizzly bear and left for dead. He crawls 200 miles before reaching help, events depicted in The Revenant (2015 film).
  • November 15 – Lone Horn succeeds (probably) his father, and becomes chief of the Minneconjou Sioux; he will be chief until his death on October 16, 1875.
  • December 2 – Monroe Doctrine: US President James Monroe delivers a speech to the U.S. Congress, announcing a new policy of forbidding European interference in the Americas and establishing American neutrality in future European conflicts.
  • December 23 – A Visit From St. Nicholas, attributed to Clement Clarke Moore, is first published.

Undated

  • United States jurisprudence first affirms the enduring rights of indigenous landholders. (See tribal sovereignty.)
  • Orford Parish of East Hartford, Connecticut separates and is incorporated as the Town of Manchester by a special act of the Connecticut General Assembly.
  • Middlebury College, Vermont, becomes the first US institution of higher education to grant a bachelor's degree to an African American, graduating Alexander Twilight.[1]

Ongoing

  • Era of Good Feelings (1817–1825)
  • A. B. plot (1823–1824)

Births

  • January 28 – Philip Spencer, founder of Chi Psi Fraternity and midshipman aboard the {{USS|Somers|1842|6}} (died 1842)
  • March 23 – Schuyler Colfax, the 17th Vice President of the United States from 1869 till 1873. (died 1885)
  • May 10 – John Sherman, 32nd United States Secretary of the Treasury, 35th United States Secretary of State (died 1900)
  • July 1 – Charles B. Farwell, United States Senator from Illinois from 1887 till 1891. (died 1903)
  • July 9 (date uncertain) – Phineas Gage, improbable head injury survivor (died 1860)
  • July 24 – Arthur I. Boreman, United States Senator from West Virginia from 1869 to 1875. (died 1896)
  • August 4 – Oliver P. Morton, United States Senator from Indiana from 1867 to 1877. (died 1877)
  • August 15 – Orris S. Ferry, United States Senator from Connecticut from 1867 till 1875. (died 1875)
  • September 14 – Benjamin Harvey Hill, United States Senator from Georgia from 1877 till 1882. (died 1882)
  • November 18 – Charles H. Bell, United States Senator from New Hampshire in 1879. (died 1893)
  • November 23 – Eliza Hendricks, Second Lady of the United States (died 1903)

Deaths

  • January 21 – Gideon Olin, politician (born 1743)
  • April 23 – John Williams Walker, U.S. Senator from Alabama from 1819 to 1822 (born 1783)
  • September 28 – Charlotte Melmoth, tragic actress (born 1749 in Great Britain)
  • October 8 – Martin D. Hardin, U.S. Senator from Kentucky from 1816 to 1817 (born 1780)

See also

  • Timeline of United States history (1820–1859)

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://oldstonehousemuseum.org/twilight-bio|title=Alexander Twilight|publisher=Orleans County Historical Society|work=Old Stone House Museum|accessdate=2017-10-14}}

External links

  • {{Commons category-inline}}
{{US year nav}}{{Timeline of United States history}}{{North America topic|1823 in}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1823 In The United States}}

1 : 1823 in the United States

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