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词条 Ezekiel 10
释义

  1. Text

  2. Textual versions

  3. Verse 4

  4. Verse 15

  5. Verse 20

  6. Verse 22

  7. See also

  8. Notes and references

  9. Bibliography

  10. External links

     Jewish  Christian 
{{Bible chapter|letname= Ezekiel 10 |previouslink= Ezekiel 9 |previousletter= chapter 9 |nextlink= Ezekiel 11 |nextletter= chapter 11 |book=Book of Ezekiel |biblepart=Old Testament | booknum= 26 |hbiblepart= Nevi'im | hbooknum = 7 |category= Latter Prophets | filename= Book of Ezekiel.jpg |size=242px | name= MS. Bodl. Or. 62, fol. 59a., Ezekiel 30:13–18. |caption=
Book of Ezekiel 30:13–18 in an English manuscript from the early 13th century, MS. Bodl. Or. 62, fol. 59a. A Latin translation appears in the margins with further interlineations above the Hebrew.
}}Ezekiel 10 is the tenth chapter of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies spoken by the prophet Ezekiel, and is one of the Books of the Prophets.[1][2]

Text

The original text is written in Hebrew language. This chapter is divided into 22 verses.

Textual versions

Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter in Hebrew language:

  • Masoretic Text (10th century)
  • Dead Sea Scrolls: (2nd century BC)[3]{{sfn|Ulrich|2010|p=587}}
    • 4Q73 (4QEzeka): extant verses 5-22

There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BC. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; B; 4th century), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: S; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; A; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; Q; 6th century).{{sfn|Würthwein|1995|pp=73-74}}

Verse 4

Then the glory of the Lord went up from the cherub,

and stood over the threshold of the house;

and the house was filled with the cloud,

and the court was full of the brightness of the Lord's glory.[4]

  • "Cherub" (Hebrew: כרוב {{Strong-number|kə-rūḇ|H|03742}}; plural: Cherubim): in Brown-Driver-Briggs is defined as "the living chariot of the theophanic God."[5] Gesenius describes it as "a being of a sublime and celestial nature."[6] Same as in {{bibleref2|Ezekiel|1:5-14}}.[7]

Verse 15

And the cherubims were lifted up.

This is the living creature that I saw by the river of Chebar.[8]

  • "Cherub": see notes on Ezekiel 10:4.

Verse 20

This is the living creature that I saw under the God of Israel by the river of Chebar;

' and I knew that they were the cherubims.[9]

  • "Living creature": see notes on Ezekiel 10:15.

Verse 22

And the likeness of their faces was the same as the faces which I had seen by the River Chebar,

their appearance and their persons.

They each went straight forward. (NKJV)[10]

  • "River Chebar": is generally identified as the "Kebar Canal", near Nippur in what is now Iraq. It was part of a complex network of irrigation and transport canals that also included the Shatt el-Nil, a silted up canal toward the east of Babylon.[11][12]

See also

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}
  • Ark of the Covenant
  • Chebar river
  • Cherubim
  • Israel
  • Jerusalem
{{col-2}}
  • Judah
  • Living creatures
  • Mercy seat
  • Shekhinah
{{col-end}}{{Portal|Bible}}
  • Related Bible parts: Deuteronomy 31, Ezekiel 1, Hosea 9, 1 Corinthians 14, Hebrews 1, Revelation 2

Notes and references

1. ^J. D. Davis. 1960. A Dictionary of the Bible. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House.
2. ^Theodore Hiebert, et al. 1996. The New Interpreter's Bible: Volume VI. Nashville: Abingdon.
3. ^{{cite journal |author=Timothy A. J. Jull |author2=Douglas J. Donahue |author3=Magen Broshi |author4= Emanuel Tov |url=https://journals.uair.arizona.edu/index.php/radiocarbon/article/view/1642 | title=Radiocarbon Dating of Scrolls and Linen Fragments from the Judean Desert |journal=Radiocarbon |volume=38 |number=1 |year=1995 |page=14 |accessdate=26 November 2014}}
4. ^{{bibleref2|Ezekiel|10:4|KJV}}
5. ^Brown, Francis; Briggs, Charles A.; Driver, S. R. The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon. Hendrickson Publishers; Reprint edition (1994). {{ISBN|978-1565632066}}. "כְּרוּב".
6. ^Gesenius, H. W. F. Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament Scriptures: Numerically Coded to Strong's Exhaustive Concordance, with an English Index. Samuel Prideaux Tregelles (Translator). Baker Book House; 7th edition. 1979. כְּרוּב
7. ^The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha, Augmented Third Edition, New Revised Standard Version, Indexed. Michael D. Coogan, Marc Brettler, Carol A. Newsom, Editors. Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 2007. pp. 1192-1193 Hebrew Bible. {{ISBN|978-0195288810}}
8. ^{{bibleref2|Ezekiel|10:15|KJV}}
9. ^{{bibleref2|Ezekiel|10:20|KJV}}
10. ^{{bibleref2|Ezekiel|10:22|NKJV}}
11. ^{{cite book|last1=Allen|first1=Leslie C.|title=Word Bible Commentary: Ezekiel 1–19|date=1994|publisher=Word, Incorporated|location=Dallas|isbn=0-8499-0830-2|page=22}}
12. ^{{cite book|last1=Block|first1=Daniel I.|title=NICOT: The Book of Ezekiel: Chapters 1–24|date=1997|publisher=Eerdmans|location=Grand Rapids, Michigan|isbn=0802825354|page=84}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book

| last = Bromiley
| first = Geoffrey W.
| title = International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: vol. iv, Q-Z
| year = 1995
| publisher = Eerdmans
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=6OJvO2jMCr8C&pg=PA574&dq=%22an+awkward+and+an+ambiguous+expression+in+Greek%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=mvkkVNK0KMvq8AXZkIGIBw&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22an%20awkward%20and%20an%20ambiguous%20expression%20in%20Greek%22&f=false
| ref = harv}}
  • {{Cite book

|last = Clements
|first = Ronald E
|title = Ezekiel
|publisher = Westminster John Knox Press
|year = 1996
|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=cB5WoWI3FRAC&pg=PA216&lpg=PA216&dq=Ezekiel++By+Ronald+Ernest+Clements#v=onepage&q&f=false
|isbn = 9780664252724
|ref = harvref
}}
  • {{Cite book

|last =Joyce
|first =Paul M.
|title =Ezekiel: A Commentary
|publisher =Continuum
|year =2009
|url =https://books.google.com/?id=LRepfsso2p0C&printsec=frontcover&dq=commentary+Ezekiel#v=onepage&q=commentary%20Ezekiel&f=false
|isbn =9780567483614
|ref =harvref
}}
  • {{Cite book

| editor-last = Ulrich
| editor-first = Eugene
| title = The Biblical Qumran Scrolls: Transcriptions and Textual Variants
| year = 2010
| publisher = Brill
| url = https://archive.org/details/TheBiblicalQumranScrolls
}}
  • {{cite book | last = Würthwein | first = Ernst | authorlink = Ernst Würthwein | title = The Text of the Old Testament | publisher = Wm. B. Eerdmans |location = Grand Rapids, MI | year= 1995 | translator-first1 = Erroll F.| translator-last1 = Rhodes |isbn = 0-8028-0788-7 | url= https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Text_of_the_Old_Testament.html?id=FSNKSBObCYwC | access-date= January 26, 2019}}

External links

Jewish

  • Ezekiel 10 Hebrew with Parallel English
  • Ezekiel 10 Hebrew with Rashi's Commentary

Christian

  • Ezekiel 10 English Translation with Parallel Latin Vulgate
{{Book of Ezekiel}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ezekiel 10}}

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