释义 |
- Events
- Works published in English Canada United Kingdom United States Other in English
- Works published in other languages
- Awards and honors
- Births
- Deaths
- See also
- Notes
{{Year nav topic5|1886|poetry|literature}}Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events- Frederick James Furnivall founds the Shelley Society
- September 18 – The "Symbolist Manifesto" (Le Symbolisme) is published in French newspaper Le Figaro by Greek-born poet Jean Moréas, who announces that Symbolism is hostile to "plain meanings, declamations, false sentimentality and matter-of-fact description," and that its goal instead is to "clothe the Ideal in a perceptible form" whose "goal was not in itself, but whose sole purpose was to express the Ideal"
- December 10 – American poet Emily Dickinson dies aged 55 of Bright's disease at the family home in Amherst, Massachusetts with fewer than a dozen of her poems published and is buried under the self-penned epitaph "Called Back". Following first publication of a collection of her poems in 1890, she will become regarded (with Walt Whitman) as one of the two quintessential nineteenth-century American poets
Works published in EnglishCanada- Charles Mair, Tecumseh: A Drama, a closet drama in blank verse; published in Toronto.[1]
- Charles G. D. Roberts, In Divers Tones. (Boston: Lothrop).
United Kingdom- William Alexander, St. Augustine's Holiday, and Other Poems[2]
- Rudyard Kipling, Departmental Ditties, and Other Verse[2]
- Edith Nesbit, Lays and Legends, first series (see also second series 1892)[2]
- Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Collected Works, posthumously published[2]
- Alfred Lord Tennyson, Locksley Hall Sixty Years After[2]
- William Butler Yeats, Mosada: A Dramatic Poem[2] a short verse play in three scenes, published as a pamphlet of 100 copies paid for by his father (Yeats' first published work outside a journal), Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
United States- Charles Follen Adams, Cut, Cut Behind![3]
- William Ellery Channing, John Brown and the Heroes of Harpers Ferry[4]
- Celia Thaxter, Idyls and Pastorals[4]
- Jones Very, Poems and Essays[4]
- John Greenleaf Whittier, St. Gregory's Guest[4]
Other in English- William Butler Yeats, Mosada: A Dramatic Poem[2] a short verse play in three scenes, published as a pamphlet of 100 copies paid for by his father (Yeats' first published work outside a journal), Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
Works published in other languages- François Coppée, Poemes et recits; France[5]
- Naim Frashëri, Bagëti e bujqësia ("Shepherds and Farmers"), Albania
- Jens Peter Jacobsen, Digte og Udkast ("Poems and Sketches"), Denmark, published posthumously (died 1885)[6]
- Charles G. D. Roberts, In Divers Tones, Canada[7]
Awards and honors{{Empty section|date=July 2010}}BirthsDeath years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article: - January 1 – Kinoshita Rigen 木下利玄, pen-name of Kinoshita Toshiharu (died 1925), Japanese, Meiji- and Taishō-period tanka poet
- January 3 – John Gould Fletcher (died 1950), American Imagist poet, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for poetry
- February 2 – William Rose Benêt (died 1950), American poet, writer and editor; older brother of Stephen Vincent Benét
- February 11 – May Ziade (died 1941), Lebanese-Palestinian poet, essayist and translator
- February 13 – Ricardo Güiraldes (died 1927), Argentine gauchesque poet and author
- February 21 (February 9 O.S.) – Aleksei Kruchenykh (died 1968), Russian Futurist poet
- February 22 – Hugo Ball (died 1927), German poet and Dada artist
- March 30 – Frances Cornford (died 1960), English
- April 15 – Nikolay Gumilyov (executed 1921), Russian Acmeist poet
- May 7 – Gottfried Benn (died 1956), German essayist, novelist and expressionist poet
- May 15 – Helen Cruickshank (died 1975), Scottish
- May 16 – Vladislav Khodasevich (died 1939), Russian poet and critic
- May 20 – Chieko Takamura (died 1938), Japanese
- July – Misao Fujimura, 藤村操 (died 1903), Japanese philosophy student and poet, largely remembered for the poem he carves into a tree before committing suicide as a teenager over an unrequited love; the boy and the poem are sensationalized by Japanese newspapers after his death
- September 8 – Siegfried Sassoon (died 1967), English poet and author
- September 10 – Hilda Doolittle, aka H.D., (died 1961) American poet
- September 20 – Charles Williams (died 1945), English writer and poet, and a member of the loose literary circle called the Inklings
- October 8 – Yoshii Isamu 吉井勇 (died 1960), Japanese, Taishō and Shōwa period tanka poet and playwright
- October 12 – Abd Al-Rahman Shokry (died 1958), Egyptian poet, member of the Divan school of poetry
- October 24 – Delmira Agustini (died 1914), Uruguayan
- October 30 – Zoë Rumbold Akins (died 1958), American playwright, poet and author
- November 1 – Sakutarō Hagiwara 萩原 朔太郎 (died 1942), Japanese, Taishō and early Shōwa period literary critic and free-verse poet called the "father of modern colloquial poetry in Japan"
- December 6 – Joyce Kilmer (died 1918 in action near Seringes, France), American journalist and poet whose best-known work is "Trees" (1913)
DeathsBirth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article: - February 26 – Narmadashankar Dave, also known as "Narmad" (born 1833), Indian, Gujarati-language poet[8]
- March 27 – Sir Henry Taylor (born 1800), English dramatist, poet and public official
- April 15 – Abram Joseph Ryan, American poet, active proponent of the Confederate States of America, and a Roman Catholic priest called the "Poet-Priest of the Confederacy"
- July 6 – Paul Hamilton Hayne, 56, American poet, critic, and editor
- August 11 (July 30 O.S.) – Lydia Koidula, 42, Estonian poet
- October 7 – William Barnes, 86, English writer, poet, minister, and philologist
- December 10 – Emily Dickinson, 55, American poet
See also- 19th century in poetry
- 19th century in literature
- List of years in poetry
- List of years in literature
{{portal|Poetry}}- Victorian literature
- French literature of the 19th century
- Symbolism (arts)
- Poetry
Notes1. ^{{cite DCB |last=Latham |first=David |title=Mair, Charles |volume=15 |url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/mair_charles_15E.html}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book|editor=Cox, Michael|title=The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2004|isbn=0-19-860634-6}} 3. ^{{citation|url=http://www.harpers.org/archive/1886/04/0035030|title="Cut, cut behind!"|first=Charles Follen|last=Adams|work=Harper's Magazine|}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|author1=Ludwig, Richard M. |author2=Nault, Clifford A. Jr. |title=Annals of American Literature: 1602-1983|year=1986|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|quote=If the title page is one year later than the copyright date, we used the latter since publishers frequently postdate books published near the end of the calendar year. — Preface.|page=vi}} 5. ^{{cite EB1911 |wstitle=Coppée, François Édouard Joachim |volume=7 |pages=101–102}} 6. ^{{cite book|author1=Preminger, Alex |author2=Brogan, T. V. F. |title=The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics|year=1993|location=New York|publisher=MJF Books/Fine Communications|display-authors=etal}} 7. ^{{citation|last=Keith|first=W. J.|url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1SEC826369http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/poetry-in-english/|title=Poetry in English: 1867-1918|work=The Canadian Encyclopedia|accessdate=2009-02-08}} 8. ^{{cite book|last=Mohan|first=Sarala Jag|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1lTnv6o-d_oC&pg=PA100&lpg=PP9&dq=Urdu+poets&num=100&output=html|chapter=Chapter 4: "Twentieth-Century Gujarati Literature"|editor1=Natarajan, Nalini |editor2=Emanuel Sampath Nelson |title=Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India|location=Westport, Connecticut|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|year=1996|isbn=978-0-313-28778-7|accessdate=2008-12-10}}
{{Poetry of different cultures and languages}}{{Lists of poets}} 3 : 19th-century poetry|1886|1886 poems |