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词条 Fashi Zhenwu Temple
释义

  1. History

  2. Architecture

     Bai Pavilion  Zhenwu Hall 

  3. Gallery

  4. References

     Bibliography 
{{Infobox religious building
| name = Fashi Zhenwu Temple
| native_name = 法石真武庙
| native_name_lang = zh
| image = Quanzhou Fashi Zhenwu Miao 20120301-5.jpg
| caption = Entrance of Fashi Zhenwu Temple.
| map_type = China Fujian#China
| map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|24|52|57|N|118|37|00.12|E|type:landmark_region:China|format=dms|display=title,inline}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| religious_affiliation = Taoism
| deity = Xuanwu
| leadership =
| festival =
| location = Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian
| country = China
| consecration_year =
| website =
| architect =
| architecture_type =
| architecture_style = Chinese architecture
| founded_by =
| creator =
| funded_by =
| general_contractor =
| established = Song dynasty
| groundbreaking =
| year_completed =
| construction_cost =
| date_demolished =
| footnotes =
}}

Fashi Zhenwu Temple ({{zh|s=法石真武庙|t=法石真武廟|p=Fǎshí Zhēnwǔ Miào}}) is a Taoist temple located in Fengze District of Quanzhou, Fujian, China.[1]{{sfnb|State Administration of Cultural Heritage|2008|p=361}}{{sfnb|Cao Chunping|Zhuang Jinghui|Wu Yide|2008|p=69-70}}

History

According to Quanzhou Prefecture Topography ({{zh|s=泉州府志|labels=no}}) and Jinjiang County Annals ({{zh|s=晋江县志|labels=no}}), the temple was originally built in the Song dynasty (960–1279).[2]{{sfnb|State Administration of Cultural Heritage|2008|p=361}}{{sfnb|Cao Chunping|Zhuang Jinghui|Wu Yide|2008|p=69-70}} Another says that the temple was first built in the Southern Tang dynasty (923–936).[3]

Architecture

Now the existing main buildings include Shanmen, Bai Pavilion ({{zh|s=拜亭|labels=no}}) and Zhenwu Hall ({{zh|s=真武殿|labels=no}}).{{sfnb|State Administration of Cultural Heritage|2008|p=361}}{{sfnb|Cao Chunping|Zhuang Jinghui|Wu Yide|2008|p=69-70}}

Bai Pavilion

The Bai Pavilion was rebuilt in 1870, during the reign of Tongzhi Emperor in the Qing dynasty (1644–1911).{{sfnb|State Administration of Cultural Heritage|2008|p=361}}{{sfnb|Cao Chunping|Zhuang Jinghui|Wu Yide|2008|p=69-70}}

Zhenwu Hall

Covering an area of {{convert|780|m2|adj=on}}, the Zhenwu Hall was reconstructed in 1842 with single-eave gable and hip roof, in the ruling of Daoguang Emperor in the Qing dynasty (1644–1911). It is the main hall in the temple for worshiping Xuanwu. A modern restoration of the hall was carried out in 1985.{{sfnb|State Administration of Cultural Heritage|2008|p=361}}{{sfnb|Cao Chunping|Zhuang Jinghui|Wu Yide|2008|p=69-70}}

Gallery

{{Gallery
|align=center
|File:Quanzhou Fashi Zhenwu Miao 20120301-3.jpg
|A side view of Fashi Zhenwu Temple.
|File:Quanzhou Fashi Zhenwu Miao 20120301-4.jpg
|Entrance.
|File:Quanzhou Fashi Zhenwu Miao 20120301-7.jpg
|Shanmen.
}}

References

1. ^{{cite news|author= |url=http://www.fj.chinanews.com/news/fj_tsxfj/2017/2017-10-13/392409.html?open_source=weibo_search |script-title=zh:祭海佑民的泉州真武庙 |work=Chinanews |date=2017-10-13 |language=zh}}
2. ^{{cite news|author= |url=http://sports.163.com/18/0309/10/DCEVBJHT0005227R.html |script-title=zh:真武庙祭海祈福邀您共赏 |work=163.com |date=2018-03-09 |language=zh}}
3. ^{{cite news|author= |url=http://www.mnw.cn/quanzhou/news/1024038.html |script-title=zh:泉州法石真武庙:海丝祭海保航又一史迹(图) |work=mnw.cn |date=2015-11-06 |language=zh}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book |language=zh|author=State Administration of Cultural Heritage |script-title=zh:《全国重点文物保护单位》|trans-title=Major National Historical and Cultural Sites |year=2008 |publisher=Cultural Relics Publishing House |location=Beijing |pages=|ref=harv|isbn=978-7-5010-2446-9}}
  • {{cite book |language=zh|author1=Cao Chunping|author2=Zhuang Jinghui|author3=Wu Yide|script-title=zh:《闽南建筑》|trans-title=Architecture in Fujian |year=2008 |publisher=Fujian People's Publishing House |location=Fuzhou, Fujian |pages=|ref=harv|isbn=978-7-211-05678-1}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fashi Zhenwu Temple}}

3 : Taoist temples in Fujian|Buildings and structures in Quanzhou|Tourist attractions in Quanzhou

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