| 词条 | Fatima Rushdi |
| 释义 |
LifeBorn in Alexandria, Fatima Rushdi moved to Cairo aged fourteen to become an actress.[2] Without any formal training, and speaking only Arabic,[3] she started her own theatrical troupe in 1926,[4] which travelled throughout North Africa. The theater director `Aziz `Id fell in love with her and enabled her to learn to read and write.[2] She became known as the "Bernhardt of the Orient" for reprising many of Sarah Bernhardt's famous roles.[1] Her first film appearance was in Ibrahim Lama's second film, Faji`a Fawq Al-Haram / Disaster on the Pyramids (1928).[1] In 1933 she directed her first and only film, al-Zarwaj / The Wedding, which premiered in Paris.[2] No surviving copies are known, and in her 1970 memoir she claimed to have burned the completed film.[2] The film featured her as a woman pushed into an unhappy marriage by her father, and dying tragically at the end. She acted in several films by Kamal Selim, including the 'realist' al-`Azima / Determination (1939), where she played a young working-class girl falling in love with the neighbour's son. Her last screen appearance was in 1955, in a secondary role in Ahmad Diya` al-Din's Da`uni A`ish / Let Me Live.[1] In the 1960s Fatima Rushdi hosted a salon for filmmakers and students at the Cairo Higher Institute for Drama Studies.[2] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last=Leaman|first=Oliver|title=Companion Encyclopedia of Middle Eastern and North African Film|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LmSFAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA36|year=2003|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-66252-4|page=122|chapter=Rushdi, Fatima (b. 1908, Alexandria)}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rushdi, Fatima}}2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|author=Rebecca Hillauer|title=Encyclopedia of Arab Women Filmmakers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yv1BH5Wz-ekC&pg=PA30|year=2005|publisher=American Univ in Cairo Press|isbn=978-977-424-943-3|pages=30–1}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Landau|first=Jacob M.|authorlink=Jacob M. Landau|title=Studies in the Arab Theater and Cinema|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9qnOCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|year=1958|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-24627-5|page=81}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Cathlyn Mariscotti|title=Gender and Class in the Egyptian Women's Movement, 1925–1939: Changing Perspectives|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qsZBcmMTpS0C&pg=PA129|year=2008|publisher=Syracuse University Press|isbn=978-0-8156-3170-5|page=129}} 6 : 1908 births|1996 deaths|Egyptian actresses|Egyptian film directors|Egyptian film producers|Egyptian women film directors |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。