词条 | Female graffiti artists |
释义 |
}}Female graffiti artists are an active part in hip hop graffiti writing.[1] Female graffiti artists can face challenges of overt sexism and sexual assault from fellow artists while executing their work. Examples of female graffiti artists include Lady Pink, Charmin 65, and Tatyana Fazlalizadeh.[2] Female graffiti writers and street artists use murals, pieces, tags, and street art to display their artwork and make their voices heard. Sexism in graffitiWomen tend to be frequently hypersexualized and marginalized in hip hop, which also extends to the hip hop graffiti subculture.[3] Female graffiti artists can often be sexualized, tokenized, and marginalized, which scholar Jessica Pabón feels can breed "a culture of misogyny" and can also lead to the oppression of female graffiti artists.[3] This ideology can also shape how female artists relate to other female writers and how they see themselves as the weaker writer or as a means to gain sexual attention from males.[3] Representation in graffiti artAlthough female writers exist in the subculture of graffiti, their work tends to be more infrequently seen and acknowledged as that of their male counterparts, something that some artists feel mirrors the lack of feminine representation in the art world.[4] As a result, female artists can sometimes voluntary or involuntary become part of the feminist movement in graffiti, as well as the feminist art movement by bringing their femininity. Activism and feminist graffiti communitiesIn response to the perceived patriarchy of graffiti, female graffiti artists in locations such as Chile and Brazil are forming all-female crews where new female artists are given a positive space with support, mentoring and friendship.[5] These communities feel that by re-claiming space through graffiti they are "[protesting] her invisibility" and "[claiming] space in a subculture where the walls 'belong' to men".[5] Some female graffiti artists use activism to combat topics such as street harassment, as in the case of street artist Tatyana Fazlalizadeh's Stop Telling Women To Smile campaign, which uses posters to empower women and show that catcalling is not acceptable.[4] Of the campaign, Fazlaizadeh has stated that she wants women to re-claim their public space as "(...) women are not outside on the street for the purpose of entertaining and pleasing men".[6] Notable artists
References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Lombard|first1=Kara-Jane|title=Men against the wall: Graffiti(ed) masculinities|journal=Journal of Men Studies|volume=21|issue=2013|pages=178–190}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Kelley|first1=Robin D.|title=Yo' Mama's Disfunktional!: Fighting the Culture Wars in Urban America|date=1997|publisher=Beacon Press|location=Boston}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite journal|last1=Pabón|first1=Jessica N.|title=The Art of Getting Ovaries: Female Graffiti Artists and the Politics of Presence in Hip Hop's Graffiti Subculture|date=|issue=NYC}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://hyperallergic.com/188992/why-arent-women-street-artists-just-street-artists/|title=Why Aren't "Women Street Artists" Just "Street Artists"?|website=Hyperallergic|last1=Caldwell|first1=Caroline|accessdate=9 February 2017}} 5. ^1 {{Cite journal|last=Pabón|first=Jessica|year=2013|title=Be about it: Graffiteras performing feminist community|url=|journal=The Drama Review|volume=3|pages=88–115|via=}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Yong|first1=John|title=Street Art to Combat Street Harassment Faced by Women|url=http://designtaxi.com/news/356559/Street-Art-To-%20Combat-Street-Harassment-Faced-By-Women/|date=15 March 2013|website=Designtaxi|accessdate=30 January 2017}} External links{{Commons category|Feminist graffitis}}
3 : Feminism|Graffiti and unauthorised signage|Women graffiti artists |
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