| 词条 | Ficus drupacea var. pubescens |
| 释义 |
|image = |genus = Ficus |species = drupacea |varietas = pubescens |authority = (Roemer & Schultes) Corner |synonyms = *Ficus citrifolia Willd.
|synonyms_ref = [1] }}Ficus drupacea var. pubescens, also known as the Mysore fig (named for Mysore, India) or brown woolly fig,[2] is a variety of F. drupacea distinguished by its fruits and leaves having a dense yellow-brown pubescence.[3][4] It is naturally distributed throughout Southeast Asia, and has been introduced elsewhere.[3] It forms a distinct shape with large, buttressing roots. Its leaves are characterized by a distinctly pointed tip, and it is pollinated by small wasps.[5] It has been introduced and popularly recognized for its size and form in various locations, including in Florida, its root systems reaching {{Convert|30|feet}} or more in diameter.[6] However, the shallow base of the roots (~{{Convert|12|inch}}[7]) has led to susceptibility during hurricanes.[6][8][9] Well-known individuals are or were located on the Edison and Ford Winter Estates in Fort Myers, Florida (uprooted by Hurricane Irma in 2017), {{Convert|80|feet}} tall and {{Convert|30|feet}} wide,[6][8][9] and Estero, Florida. The latter is currently living and is the largest individual in Florida (Florida State Champion), planted in 1896 from Mysore, India, standing at {{Convert|95|feet}}, with a {{Convert|133|foot}} crown spread and {{Convert|40|foot}} circumference.[10][11][12][13] References1. ^{{Cite web | url=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/50076992 | title=Tropicos | Name - Ficus drupacea var. Pubescens (Roth) Corner}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15281476|from2=Q50841187|from3=Q5446600}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eol.org/pages/27711719/overview|title=Brown Woolly Fig - Ficus drupacea var. pubescens - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life|website=Encyclopedia of Life|language=en|access-date=2018-07-20}} 3. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242322185|title=Ficus drupacea var. pubescens in Flora of China @ efloras.org|website=www.efloras.org|access-date=2018-07-20}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.biotik.org/india/species/f/ficudrup/ficudrup_en.html|title=Ficus drupacea - MORACEAE|website=www.biotik.org|access-date=2018-07-20}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www2.palomar.edu/users/warmstrong/arbimg10b.htm|title=Arboretum Images 10b|website=www2.palomar.edu|access-date=2018-07-20}} 6. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url=https://charlottecounty.floridaweekly.com/articles/wood-from-felled-mysore-fig-tree-at-edison-estate-is-for-sale/|title=Wood from felled Mysore fig tree at Edison estate is for sale {{!}} Charlotte County Florida Weekly|date=2018-07-12|work=Charlotte County Florida Weekly|access-date=2018-07-20}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://parade.com/500656/tamrabolton/edison-ford-winter-estates-a-behind-the-scenes-look-at-two-american-geniuses/|title=Edison & Ford Winter Estates — A Behind the Scenes Look at Two American Geniuses|last=Bolton|first=Tamra|work=Parade|access-date=2018-07-20|language=en}} 8. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.news-press.com/story/weather/hurricane/2017/09/14/edison-ford-winter-estates-mysore-fig-tree/664838001/|title=Before and After Irma: Edison Ford Winter Estates popular Mysore Fig tree in Fort Myers|work=The News-Press|access-date=2018-07-20|language=en}} 9. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://www.abc-7.com/story/38615404/positively-swfl-uprooted-by-irma-iconic-tree-gaining-new-life|title=Positively SWFL: Uprooted by Irma, iconic tree gaining new life|access-date=2018-07-20|language=en}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.news-press.com/story/life/coastal-life/2014/11/26/choreographed-christmas-lights-dance-around-champion-tree/19557809/|title=Choreographed Christmas lights dance around champion tree|work=The News-Press|access-date=2018-07-20|language=en}} 11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.swspotlight.com/articles/spotlight-news/esteros-champion-tree/|title=Estero's Champion Tree {{!}} Spotlight News Magazine|date=2013-11-16|work=Southwest Spotlight|access-date=2018-07-20}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://estero-fl.gov/village-council-and-staff-continue-to-work-closely-with-community-post-hurricane-irma/|title=Village Council and staff continue to work closely with community post-Hurricane Irma – Village of Estero, FL|website=estero-fl.gov|language=en-US|access-date=2018-07-20|date=2017-09-18}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mysorefigtree.com/|title=Mysore Fig Tree - Home|website=www.mysorefigtree.com|access-date=2018-07-20}} 1 : Ficus |
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