词条 | BBC Sports Personality World Sport Star of the Year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The BBC World Sport Star of the Year (formerly known as the BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year[1][2]) is an award presented at the annual BBC Sports Personality of the Year award ceremony. The award is presented to a non-British sportsperson considered to have made the most substantial contribution to a sport in that year. The award was decided by a panel of over 30 sporting journalists. Each panellist voted for their top two choices; their first preference was awarded two points, and their second preference was awarded one point. The winning sportsperson had the most total points. In the case of a points tie, the sportsperson chosen as first preference by the most panellists is the winner. If this is also a tie the award is shared.[3] In 2015 the public voted for this award. The Overseas Personality award was first presented in 1960, six years after the BBC Sports Personality of the Year award was introduced. The first recipient of the award was Australian middle distance runner Herb Elliott.[4] Since then, the award has been presented to 49 sportspersons. Swiss tennis player Roger Federer has won the award four times. American boxer Muhammad Ali and Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt have both won the award three times.[5] The award has been shared on three occasions—by Ron Clarke and Gary Player in 1965, Eusébio and Garfield Sobers in 1966, and Evander Holyfield and Michael Johnson in 1996.[6] The husband-and-wife skating duo of Oleg Protopopov and Ludmila Belousova are the only pair to have won the award, doing so in 1968.[7] Belousova was the first woman to become Overseas Personality—she was also the oldest, aged 33. George Moore is the oldest recipient of the award, winning in 1967 aged 44. The youngest recipient of the award is Nadia Comăneci, who won in 1976 at age 15. Boris Becker, who was 18 when he won in 1985, is the youngest male to have won.[6] Twenty different countries have been represented by the award winners. United States sportspersons have won the award the most times, having had nineteen recipients, two of whom shared the award. Three cricketers have received the award -- Garfield Sobers of Barbados, Brian Lara of Trinidad and Tobago (both of whom played for the West Indies cricket team), and Shane Warne of Australia.[7][8] Thirteen sporting disciplines have been represented; tennis has the highest representation, with fifteen recipients. The most recent recipient in 2017 was Swiss tennis player Roger Federer.[9] Only one winner has ever been stripped of the award – US cyclist Lance Armstrong, whose 2003 award was rescinded by the BBC following the UCI's 2012 decision to strip Armstrong of his titles and ban him for life from the sport.[10] In 2018, the award was renamed BBC World Sport Star of the Year. Along with the change of name, votes could be cast from outside of the UK for the first time.[2] WinnersBy year{{plainlist|
}}{{Multiple image|direction=vertical|align=right|image1=Muhammad Ali NYWTS.jpg|image2=Usain Bolt Olympics Celebration.jpg|width=140|caption2=Muhammad Ali (top) and Usain Bolt (bottom) have received the award three times.}}
By nationalityThis table lists the total number of awards won by nationality based on the principle of jus soli.
By sportThis table lists the total number of awards won by recipient's sporting profession.
By genderThis table lists the total number of awards won by gender.
Note
See also
References
1. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/4514838.stm|title=Warne lands BBC Overseas accolade|date=11 December 2005|publisher=BBC|accessdate=10 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20061224012759/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/4514838.stm| archivedate=24 December 2006| deadurl= no}} {{SPOTY}}{{National Sportsperson of the Year}}{{featured list}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/sports-personality/45712150|title=BBC Sports Personality of the Year 2018: Nominees to be revealed live on the night|date=2 October 2018|publisher=BBC|accessdate=16 December 2018}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/7735134.stm|title=Sports Personality voting & judging: Terms & conditions|date=18 November 2008|publisher=BBC|accessdate=10 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090118025110/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/7735134.stm| archivedate= 18 January 2009 | deadurl= no}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/7659905.stm|title=Sports Personality facts and figures|publisher=BBC|date=9 October 2008|accessdate=3 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20081217122029/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/7659905.stm| archivedate= 17 December 2008 | deadurl= no}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailypost.co.uk/sport-news/other-sport/2007/12/10/joe-calzaghe-named-sports-personality-of-the-year-55578-20228911/ |title=Joe Calzaghe named Sports Personality of the Year |date=10 December 2007 |work=Daily Post |accessdate=10 January 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513051548/http://www.dailypost.co.uk/sport-news/other-sport/2007/12/10/joe-calzaghe-named-sports-personality-of-the-year-55578-20228911/ |archivedate=13 May 2008 |df= }} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2003/11_november/20/spoty_50_facts.shtml|title=50th Sports Personality of the Year: Facts and figures|date=11 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=15 February 2009}} 7. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2004/apr/10/featuresreviews.guardianreview4 |title=Batting on |accessdate=4 January 2009 |author=Mike Selvey|work=The Guardian|date=10 April 2004 | location=London}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/other_international/west_indies/6574317.stm|title=Legend Lara to end Windies career|accessdate=4 January 2009|author=Martin Gough|publisher=BBC|date=19 April 2007| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090204140647/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/other_international/west_indies/6574317.stm| archivedate=4 February 2009 | deadurl= no}} 9. ^1 {{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.com/sport/sports-personality/42323268 | date = 15 December 2017 | accessdate = 15 December 2017 | publisher = BBC Sport | title = BBC Sports Personality 2017: Roger Federer wins BBC overseas award for record fourth time}} 10. ^{{Cite web | url = https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/other-sports/bbc-strip-lance-armstrong-of-award-8423732.html | work = London Evening Standard | accessdate = 27 March 2013 | date = 18 December 2012 | title = BBC strip Lance Armstrong of award }} 11. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/in_depth/2000/sports_personality/1039150.stm|title=Protopopov and who?|publisher=BBC|date=25 November 2000|first=Robin|last=Scott-Elliot|accessdate=10 January 2009}} 12. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2003/11_november/20/spoty_50_facts.shtml|title=50th Sports Personality of the Year |work=BBC Press Office|publisher=BBC|accessdate=15 January 2009}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222728.stm#2|title=Past winners: 1968–1972: 1969 Winner|date=27 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071213110411/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222728.stm| archivedate=13 December 2007| deadurl= no}} 14. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222728.stm#4|title=Past winners: 1968–1972: 1971 Winner|date=27 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071213110411/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222728.stm| archivedate=13 December 2007| deadurl= no}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thenational.ae/article/20090101/SPORT/173059104/1122|title=Comaneci's perfection|last=Philip|first=Robert|date=1 January 2009|work=The National|publisher=Mubadala Development Company|accessdate=15 January 2009}} 16. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222690.stm#3|title=Past winners: 1973–1977: 1975 Winner|date=27 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071214030050/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222690.stm| archivedate=14 December 2007| deadurl= no}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.metro.co.uk/sport/olympics/article.html?in_article_id=244046|title=Top Five: Teenage Sensations|first=Marc|last=Dodd|work=Metro|date=1 August 2008|accessdate=11 January 2009 }} 18. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222690.stm#5|title=Past winners: 1973–1977: 1977 Winner|date=27 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071214030050/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/past_winners/3222690.stm| archivedate=14 December 2007| deadurl= no}} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.liverpooltennis.co.uk/tournament_news/article.asp?article=34|title=Bjorn Borg returns to grass at Liverpool|accessdate=4 January 2009|publisher=Liverpool International Tennis|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071123190938/http://www.liverpooltennis.co.uk/tournament_news/article.asp?article=34|archivedate=23 November 2007}} 20. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222688.stm#3|title=Past winners: 1978–1982: 1980 Winner|date=27 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090101075740/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222688.stm| archivedate= 1 January 2009 | deadurl= no}} 21. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222688.stm#4|title=Past winners: 1978–1982: 1981 Winner|date=27 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090101075740/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222688.stm| archivedate= 1 January 2009 | deadurl= no}} 22. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222688.stm#5|title=Past winners: 1978–1982: 1982 Winner|date=27 November 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090101075740/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222688.stm| archivedate= 1 January 2009 | deadurl= no}} 23. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222686.stm#1 |title=Past winners: 1983–1987: 1983 Winner |date=27 November 2003 |publisher=BBC |accessdate=24 January 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071214010343/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_2003/3222686.stm |archivedate=14 December 2007 |deadurl=no |df= }} 24. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/7772192.stm|title=Sprinter Bolt wins Overseas award|date=14 December 2008|publisher=BBC|accessdate=24 January 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20081218105436/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/7772192.stm| archivedate=18 December 2008| deadurl= no}} 25. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/2327609/Gary-Lineker's-dog-days-now-a-distant-memory.html|title=Gary Lineker's dog days now a distant memory|last=Philip|first=Robert|date=5 December 2007|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=13 January 2009 | location=London}} 26. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/tennis/3310727.stm|title=Navratilova given lifetime honour|accessdate=4 January 2009|publisher=BBC|date=14 December 2003}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sportsofworld.com/tennis/australian-open/1988-special-events-and-records.html |archive-url=https://archive.is/20070702205315/http://www.sportsofworld.com/tennis/australian-open/1988-special-events-and-records.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2 July 2007 |title=Special events and records at the 1988 Australian Open Tennis Tournament |publisher=Compare Infobase |accessdate=13 January 2009 }} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://uk.askmen.com/celebs/men/sports_60/67_mike_tyson.html|title=Mike Tyson|publisher=IGN|accessdate=13 January 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090104104722/http://uk.askmen.com/celebs/men/sports_60/67_mike_tyson.html|archivedate=4 January 2009|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}} 29. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/tennis/wimbledon/2304995/Wimbledon-Was-this-final-the-greatest-ever.html|title=Wimbledon: Was this final the greatest ever?|date=22 July 2008|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=11 January 2009 | location=London | first=Debasish | last=Dey}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=70677&version=1&template_id=49&parent_id=29 |title=Norman to design The Wave Golf Course |accessdate=3 January 2009 |work=Gulf Times |publisher=Gulf Publishing and Printing Company |date=30 January 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090630143737/http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=70677&version=1&template_id=49&parent_id=29 |archivedate=30 June 2009 |df= }} 31. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/cricket/brian-lara-my-favourite-things-452384.html|title=Brian Lara: My favourite things |first=Angus|last=Fraser|work=The Independent|date=9 June 2007|accessdate=11 January 2009 | location=London}} 32. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/des-takes-charge-of-great-leap-backwards-1526185.html|title=Des takes charge of great leap backwards|last=Baker|first=Andrew|date=17 December 1995|work=The Independent|accessdate=29 September 2010}} 33. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/hill-wins-bbc-award-for-second-time-1314754.html|title=Hill wins BBC award for second time|date=16 December 1996|work=The Independent|accessdate=25 September 2010}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/shared/spl/hi/tv_and_radio/02/sport_personality/past_winners/html/1994.stm|title = Past winners: 1994–98 | publisher = BBC Sport | accessdate = 19 December 2015}} 35. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sport/234398.stm|title=Owen nets BBC sports award|date=14 December 1998|publisher=BBC|accessdate=11 January 2009}} 36. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/lean-greene-on-a-quest-for-mo-gold-741554.html|title=Lean Greene on a quest for Mo Gold|date=19 December 1999|first=Simon|last=Turnbull|work=The Independent|accessdate=15 January 2009 | location=London}} 37. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/redgrave-voted-sports-personality-of-the-year-628399.html|title=Redgrave voted Sports Personality of the Year |accessdate=3 January 2009 |first=Chris|last=Gray|work=The Independent|date=11 December 2000 | location=London}} 38. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/tennis/an-email-conversation-with-goran-ivanisevic-talking-of-split-there-are-still-three-gorans-517243.html |title=An email conversation with Goran Ivanisevic: 'Talking of Split, there are still three Gorans?' |accessdate=3 January 2009 |first=Nick|last=Harris|work=The Independent|date=28 November 2005 | location=London}} 39. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/ronaldo-fights-the-flab-and-dodgy-knees-1050397.html |title=Ronaldo fights the flab and dodgy knees |first=Glenn |last=Moore |date=4 December 2008 |work=The Independent |accessdate=11 January 2009 |location=London |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207133147/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/ronaldo-fights-the-flab-and-dodgy-knees-1050397.html |archivedate= 7 December 2008 |deadurl=no |df= }} 40. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.espnstar.com/other-sports/news/detail/item909987/ |title=Armstrong stripped of BBC prize |publisher=ESPN Star.com |date=17 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130122153026/http://www.espnstar.com/other-sports/news/detail/item909987/ |archivedate=22 January 2013 }} 41. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/sports-awards-holmes-wins-bbc-sports-personality-of-the-year-685577.html|title=Sports Awards: Holmes wins BBC Sports Personality of the Year|first=Mike|last=Rowbottom|work=The Independent|date=13 December 2004|accessdate=10 January 2009 | location=London}} 42. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/dec/12/gdnsport3.sport|title=Ashes hero Flintoff voted Sports Personality of the Year|first=Andrew|last=Culf|work=The Guardian|date=12 December 2005|accessdate=10 January 2009 | location=London}} 43. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/phillips-is-surprise-winner-of-top-sports-personality-award-428036.html|title=Phillips is surprise winner of top Sports Personality award |first=James|last=Corrigan|work=The Independent|date=11 December 2006|accessdate=10 January 2009 | location=London}} 44. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/2328106/Calzaghe-is-BBC-Sports-Personality-of-the-Year.html|title=Calzaghe is BBC Sports Personality of the Year|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=10 December 2007|first=Paul|last=Bolton|accessdate=10 January 2009 | location=London}} 45. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/athletics/3851050/Usain-Bolt-and-the-paradox-of-sprinting-evolution.html|title=Usain Bolt and the paradox of sprinting evolution|last=Smith|first=Ed|date=19 December 2008|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=10 January 2009 | location=London| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090208024925/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/athletics/3851050/Usain-Bolt-and-the-paradox-of-sprinting-evolution.html| archivedate= 8 February 2009 | deadurl= no}} 46. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/8405693.stm|title=Sprinter Usain Bolt secures BBC Overseas award again |date=13 December 2009|publisher=BBC|accessdate=14 December 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091217032112/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tv_and_radio/sports_personality_of_the_year/8405693.stm| archivedate= 17 December 2009 | deadurl= no}} 47. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.sportinglife.com/tennis/news/story_get.cgi?STORY_NAME=tennis/10/12/19/manual_214859.html | work = Sporting Life | accessdate = 20 December 2010 | date = 19 December 2010 | title = Rafael Nadal claims overseas prize }}{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 48. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/sports_personality/16031387.stm |title=Sports Personality of the Year 2011: Novak Djokovic wins overseas award |publisher=BBC News |date= 22 December 2011|accessdate=22 December 2011}} 49. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/sports-personality/20697979 |title=Usain Bolt wins BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year |publisher=BBC News |date=16 December 2012|accessdate=16 December 2012}} 50. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.itv.com/news/update/2013-12-15/sebastien-vettel-wins-oversea-sports-personality-award/ |title=Sebastien Vettel wins Oversea Sports Personality award |publisher=ITV News |date=15 December 2013|accessdate=15 December 2013}} 51. ^{{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/sports-personality/30414684 | title = Cristiano Ronaldo wins BBC Overseas Sports Personality award | publisher = BBC Sport | accessdate = 19 December 2015 | date = 14 December 2014 }} 52. ^{{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/sports-personality/35106794 | date = 19 December 2015 | accessdate = 19 December 2015 | publisher = BBC Sport | title = Sports Personality of the Year: Dan Carter wins 2015 Overseas award}} 53. ^{{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/sports-personality/38304889 | date = 18 December 2016 | accessdate = 18 December 2016 | publisher = BBC Sport | title = BBC Sports Personality 2016: Simone Biles wins overseas award}} 54. ^{{Cite web | url = https://www.mirror.co.uk/sport/golf/francesco-molinari-wins-spoty-2018-13742448 | date = 16 December 2018 | accessdate = 16 December 2018 | publisher = Mirror | title = Francesco Molinari wins SPOTY 2018 World Sport Star of the Year award}} 2 : BBC Sports Personality of the Year awards|Awards established in 1962 |
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