| 词条 | First Johnson County Asylum |
| 释义 |
| name = First Johnson County Asylum | nrhp_type = indcp | nocat = yes | partof = Johnson County Poor Farm and Asylum Historic District | partof_refnum = 14000668 | image = FJCtyAsylum2014-10-04 2.jpg | caption = The asylum building is on the right. | location = West of Iowa City | coordinates = {{coord|41|39|22.6|N|91|36|19.4|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Iowa#USA | area = less than one acre | built = 1861[1] | builder = | architect = | architecture = | added = August 31, 1978 | mpsub = | refnum = 78001226[1] }} The First Johnson County Asylum is a historic building located on the far west side of Iowa City, Iowa, United States. The first facility Johnson County built to care for paupers and the mentally ill was a four-room cabin in 1855. Two wings were added to the original building six years later. All that remains of this structure is this wing that housed the mentally ill.[2] The single-story wood frame structure with a gable roof was used by the county for this purpose until 1886 when a new facility was completed. It was initially thought that it was built in 1859, but later research revealed that it was built in 1861 and that it was moved a short distance to this location in 1888.[3] This building served for many years as a hog building on the Johnson County Poor Farm.[4] It is now part of an education-based farm program called Grow:Johnson County. The building was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[1] In 2014 it was included as a contributing property in the Johnson County Poor Farm and Asylum Historic District.[3] References1. ^1 {{NRISref|version=2010a}} {{National Register of Historic Places}}{{NRHP in Iowa City, Iowa}}{{Iowa-NRHP-stub}}{{Iowa-struct-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=78001226}}|title=First Johnson County Asylum|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2017-06-09|author=Mr. and Mrs. Joe Miltner}} with {{NRHP url|id=78001226|photos=y|title=photo(s)}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/places/pdfs/R_A_14000668.pdf|title=Johnson County Poor Farm and Asylum Historic District|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2017-06-09|author=Leah D. Rogers}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.growjohnsoncounty.org/what-we-do|title=What We Do|publisher=Grow:Johnson County|accessdate=2017-06-09|author=}} 5 : Buildings and structures completed in 1861|Buildings and structures in Iowa City, Iowa|National Register of Historic Places in Iowa City, Iowa|Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Iowa|Vernacular architecture in Iowa |
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