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词条 Flor Alba Núñez Vargas
释义

  1. Personal

  2. Career

  3. Death

  4. Context

  5. Impact

  6. Reactions

  7. See also

  8. References

{{Infobox person
| pre-nominals =
| name = Flor Alba Nunez Vargas
| post-nominals =
| image =
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| birth_date = ca. 1990
| birth_place = Colombia
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| disappeared_date =
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| death_date = September 10, 2015
| death_place = Pitalito, Huila, Colombia
| death_cause = Gun shot to the head
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| nationality = Colombian
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| occupation = Journalist
| years_active =
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| employer = La Perferida FM
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| known_for = Journalism and for her reports on crime and drug trafficking
| notable_works =
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| title = Broadcast radio & TV journalist
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}}Flor Alba Núñez Vargas (ca. 1990 – 10 September 2015), a Colombian journalist with La Preferida Estero radio station and several TV stations, was murdered in Pitalito, Huila Department, Colombia, where she received death threats before her murder.[1]

Personal

Flor Alba Núñez Vargas, 25, was a young woman born around 1990.[2]

Career

Núñez was well-known as local radio host for her daily news program "Red Noticias" with La Perferida Estero station in Pitalito.[2] She also worked for the local Pitalito Channel 6, Nación TV out of Neiva and La Nación newspaper.[2] As a journalist, she reported about crime and drug trafficking.[3] She had received death threats throughout her career, and one of the most notable was in 2015 after she reported on an animal abuse incident.[1] Before her murder, she had posted several controversial reports on her social media accounts including comments from a Catholic bishop on corruption and images of a local gang.[2][8]

Death

{{Location map+|Colombia
|width=200
|float=left
|caption= Pitalito is in Colombia and shown here relative to the capital city of Bogotá.
|places=
|lat_deg=4 |lat_min=42 |lat_sec=39 |lat_dir=N
|lon_deg=74 |lon_min=4 |lon_sec=19 |lon_dir=W
|position=right
|label=Bogotá}}
|coordinates= {{coord|1.85085|-76.04592}}
|position=bottom
|label=Pitalito }}

}}Flor Alba Núñez Vargas was murdered around noon on September 10, 2015.[1][4][5] She was shot in the back of the head while unlocking the door to the radio station she worked at in Pitalito, Colombia.[3] The murder was caught by a surveillance camera.[3][6] The footage showed a man in a motorcycle helmet sneaking up behind Núñez, shooting her, and casually walking away toward an accomplice awaiting him on a motorcycle.[3] She died later at a local hospital.[3]

The government offered a reward for information regarding the murder.[7][8] The reward offered was 55 million peso, which is equivalent to about $18,000.[9]

The gunman was identified as Juan Camilo Ortiz, who was arrested on September 26, 2015, in Palmiros.[2] Ortiz was already a known criminal with a history of trouble before the murder of Núñez. He had been accused of attempted murder before, and he previously served over two years in prison for illegally possessing firearms.[2] He was found guilty on August 11, 2017, and received the sentence of 47 years and 6 months.[5][1][10][11] Jaumeth Albeiro Flórez (a.k.a. Chory) was identified as the motorcycle driver.[5][2][1]

Context

Núñez was known for her reporting about arrests and drug traffickers.[2][3] She received threats over some of her coverage, although she never officially reported any threats.[3][2]

According to Fundación para la Libertad de Prensa, there are three main speculations as to why Núñez was murdered.[4] The first speculation involves coverage over a recent gang robbery. Núñez received death threats for this coverage.[3][4] The second possible reason for the murder revolves around her local election coverage, which also produced threats.[3][4] The third reason involves pictures and an interview of men who hanged a dog after it attacked them.[3][2][4]

Impact

In 2015, the Foundation for Press Freedom reported an increase in attacks numbering 150, which amounted to the largest number of attacks in 6 years, and over 70 journalists experienced threats.[12] According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, Flor Alba Núñez Vargas was the third journalist, along with Luis Carlos Peralta Cuellar and Edgar Quintero, all killed in Colombia in 2015.[4]

Reactions

Irina Bokova, director-general of UNESCO, said, “I condemn the killing of Flor Alba Núñez Vargas. A free press and a free society go hand in hand, attacks on the one weaken the other, so I urge the authorities to do everything to investigate this crime and bring those responsible for it to justice.”[13]

There had been many previous murders of unprotected journalists who reported about corruption, violence, and drugs.[14] In Colombia, in 2015, after the murder of Núñez Vargas, there had been 84 filed violations of press freedom with 126 victims.[15] These high numbers made officials call out for and urge the safety of journalists unlike they have previously. Flor Alba Nunez Vargas's death was tragic, but it serves as another step towards protecting journalists in Colombia.[16]

See also

  • Human rights in Colombia

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://knightcenter.utexas.edu/blog/00-18688-man-found-guilty-murdering-colombian-journalist-flor-alba-nunez-2015|title=Man found guilty of murdering Colombian journalist Flor Alba Núñez in 2015|website=Knight Center for Journalism in the Americas}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://cpj.org/data/people/flor-alba-nunez-vargas/|title=Flor Alba Núñez Vargas|website=Cpj.org}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3234380/Horrifying-moment-assassin-casually-walks-campaigning-Colombian-journalist-shoots-head.html|title=Horrifying moment an assassin shoots Colombian journalist in the head|website=Dailymailco.uk}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://knightcenter.utexas.edu/blog/00-16293-young-journalist-killed-when-entering-radio-station-colombia|title=Young journalist killed when entering radio station in Colombia|website=Knight Center for Journalism in the Americas}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/colombia/otras-ciudades/testigo-en-el-caso-de-la-periodista-flor-alba-nunez-77374|title=Testigo identifica a autor de crimen de periodista|date=12 April 2017|website=Eltiempo.com}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.dailystar.co.uk/news/latest-news/464628/Video-Moment-assassin-shoots-Columbian-journalist-Flor-Alba-Nunez-Vargas|title=GRAPHIC VIDEO: Shocking CCTV shows gunman in crash helmet shoot dead journalist|date=14 September 2015|website=Dailystar.co.uk}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://breaking911.com/horrifying-moment-an-assassin-casually-walked-up-to-columbian-journalist-and-shot-her/|title=Horrifying Moment An Assassin Casually Walked Up To Colombian Journalist And Shot Her - Breaking911|date=15 September 2015|website=Breaking911.com}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://au.news.yahoo.com/colombian-journalist-shot-dead-outside-radio-station-29532313.html|title=Colombian journalist shot dead outside radio station|website=News.yahoo.com}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://cpj.org/2015/09/colombian-journalist-shot-to-death-in-huila-state.php|title=Colombian journalist shot to death in Huila state|website=Cpj.org}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://knightcenter.utexas.edu/blog/00-18791-man-sentenced-almost-50-years-prison-2015-murder-colombian-journalist|title=Man sentenced to almost 50 years in prison for 2015 murder of Colombian journalist|website=Knight Center for Journalism in the Americas}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://cpj.org/2018/02/colombia-sentences-gunman-for-2015-murder-of-local.php|title=Colombia sentences gunman for 2015 murder of local radio journalist|website=Cpj.org}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://ijnet.org/en/story/despite-advances-violence-against-journalists-colombia-persists|title=Despite advances, violence against journalists in Colombia persists|website=International Journalists' Network|accessdate=3 December 2018}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=https://en.unesco.org/news/director-general-condemns-killing-colombian-journalist-flor-alba-nunez-vargas|title=Director-General condemns killing of Colombian journalist Flor Alba Núñez Vargas|website=UNESCO}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.redperiodistasgenero.org/pronunciamiento-por-el-homicidio-de-la-periodista-flor-alba-nunez-vargas/|title=Pronunciamiento por el homicidio de la periodista Flor Alba Nuñez Vargas. – Red de Periodistas con visión de genero|website=Redperiodistasgenero.org}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.elespectador.com/opinion/editorial/el-asesinato-de-flor-alba-nunez-articulo-585882|title=El asesinato de Flor Alba Núñez - ELESPECTADOR.COM|date=13 September 2015|website=Elespectador.com}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.elheraldo.co/nacional/la-sip-condena-el-asesinato-de-periodista-colombiana-flor-alba-nunez-vargas-217427|title=La SIP condena el asesinato de periodista colombiana Flor Alba Núñez Vargas|website=Elheraldo.co}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Núñez Vargas, Flor Alba}}

8 : Date of birth missing|2015 deaths|Colombian journalists|Colombian women journalists|Deaths by firearm in Colombia|Murdered journalists|People from Huila Department|Year of birth uncertain

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