| 词条 | Florian Neukart |
| 释义 |
|name = Florian Neukart |image = File:D200x250.png |caption = Florian Neukart, 2016 |birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1982|05|05}} |birth_place = de:Bruck an der Mur, Styria, Austria |residence = United States |nationality = Austrian |fields = Computer Science, Physics, Mathematics, Computational Neuroscience, Psychology |workplaces = {{Plainlist|
}} |alma_mater = {{unbulleted list|Transilvania University of Brasov|de:Campus02|FH Joanneum}} |thesis_title = System Applying High Order Computational Intelligence in Data Mining and Quantum Computational Considerations Concerning the Future of Artificial Intelligence |thesis_url = http://www.unitbv.ro/Portals/203/Our%20Offer/doctoral_thesis_en.pdf |thesis_year = 2013 |doctoral_advisor = Sorin-Aurel Moraru |doctoral_students = |notable_students = |known_for = {{Plainlist|
}} |awards = {{Plainlist|
}} |signature = |footnotes = }}Florian Neukart is an Austrian computer scientist, mathematician, and scientific author. He is known for his work in the fields of quantum computing and artificial intelligence, particularly on how to reverse-engineer the mind by gradually replacing the biological brain with artificial components, such as quantum nano-bots, electrodes, or a neural lace. In his work, he describes methods for interpreting signals in the human brain in combination with paradigms from artificial intelligence, allowing for the creation of artificial conscious entities (ACE).[1][2] Biography and workFlorian Neukart holds a Ph.D. in quantum computing and artificial intelligence from the Transilvania University of Brasov, as well as a master's degree in information technology from the CAMPUS02 University of Applied Sciences in Graz, and a master's degree in computer science from the Joanneum University of Applied Sciences in Kapfenberg. He works as Principal Scientist at Volkswagen Group, Region Americas, where he is concerned with research in the fields of quantum computing,[3][4] quantum machine learning,[5] artificial intelligence,[6][7] and materials science.[8][9] Neukart, born in Bruck/ Mur, is also an assistant professor for quantum computing at Leiden University.[10][11][12] He is the author of the book "Reverse Engineering the Mind Consciously Acting Machines and Accelerated Evolution", where he elaborates on establishing a symbiotic relationship between a biological brain, sensors, AI and quantum hard- and software, resulting in solutions for the continuous consciousness-problem as well as other state of the art problems. He argues that a path to artificial intelligence is through the gradual replacement of a brain with artificial components and that strong artificial intelligence based on biological intelligence can be developed. In this context, he has proposed a new theory of mind, fusing non-eliminative materialism, functionalism, and identity theory, arguing that current theories must be broadened to explain artificial intelligence on a biological substrate. The main argument is that non-eliminative materialism covers novel ideas like quantum physical explanations of the mind, but it does not take into account the software, thus the algorithm of mind, working on the hardware. Functionalism does that in the way that it states that the mind is the software running on brains and that different physical implementations may be realized for processing the ‘mind-algorithm’. Identity theory states that each external sensation may cause different internal sensations, which of course may be different from individual to individual, but if the resulting internal sensation of two individuals is the same, also the same areas of the brain are affected. His argument against identity theory centers around a biological point of view, as it does not support the implementation of computers that equally well serve the minds of different people, and not just the mind of one specific person. Although the basic structure of all human brains is the same, there are differences in the number and structure of neural connections or brain functionality on the neural layer.[13] His research continues to attract considerable public international attention[14][15][16][17] and earned him numerous speaking invitations on both conferences and more private venues.[18][19][20] He was one of the first researchers to propose and implement quantum neural networks.[21][22] He is a pioneer in applied quantum computing and among the first ones to solve real-world problems of society and environment by means of quantum computing.[23][24][25][26] He was the first one to have introduced practical quantum computing in academic education worldwide.[27] He currently works as Principal Scientist at Volkswagen Group of America and visiting scientist and lecturer in the field of quantum computing at the University of Leiden.[28][29] He was named by the IEEE Computer Society as one of the leading experts in predictive analytics.[30] Neukart was awarded by the Science Park Austria for his work in biologically-inspired artificial intelligence software.[31] References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://science.orf.at/stories/2836518/|title=Unsterblich dank Quantenbewusstsein?|accessdate=16 April 2017|publisher=ORF|date=14 April 2017}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Neukart, Florian}}2. ^{{cite news|url=http://oe1.orf.at/player/20170414/468033|title=Dimensionen – die Welt der Wissenschaft|accessdate=16 April 2017|publisher=ORF|date=14 April 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2017.00029/full | title = Traffic Flow Optimization Using a Quantum Annealer | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = Frontiers in Information and Communication Technology | access-date = 13 Jan 2018 | quote = }} 4. ^{{cite web | url = https://media.vw.com/releases/951 | title = VOLKSWAGEN GROUP AND GOOGLE WORK TOGETHER ON QUANTUM COMPUTERS | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = Volkswagen | access-date = 13 Jan 2018 | quote = }} 5. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2017.00071/ | title = Quantum-enhanced reinforcement learning for finite-episode games with discrete state spaces | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = Frontiers in Physics | access-date = 13 Jan 2018 | quote = }} 6. ^{{cite web | url = https://data-science-blog.com/blog/2017/02/27/interview-data-science-in-der-automobilbranche/ | title = Interview: Data Science in der Automobilbranche | last = | first = | date = 27 March 2017 | website = | publisher = Data Science Blog | access-date = 26 May 2017 | quote = }} 7. ^{{cite web | url = https://data-science-blog.com/blog/2017/05/06/artificial-intelligence-and-data-science-in-the-automotive-industry/ | title = Artificial Intelligence and Data Science in the Automotive Industry | last = | first = | date = 27 March 2017 | website = | publisher = Data Science Blog | access-date = 26 May 2017 | quote = }} 8. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.engadget.com/2018/06/08/volkswagen-quantum-computers-ev-batteries/ | title = VW researchers use quantum computing for ev battery research | last = | first = | date = 8 June 2018 | website = | publisher = Engadget | access-date = 18 August 2018 | quote = We are working hard to develop the potential of quantum computers for Volkswagen}} 9. ^{{cite web | url = https://cleantechnica.com/2018/06/18/volkswagen-turns-to-quantum-computers-for-advanced-battery-research/ | title = Volkswagen Turns To Quantum Computers For Advanced Battery Research | last = | first = | date = 18 June 2018 | website = | publisher = Clean Technica | access-date = 18 August 2018 | quote = We are working hard to develop the potential of quantum computers for Volkswagen. The simulation of electrochemical materials is an important project in this context.}} 10. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/staffmembers/florian-neukart#tab-2 | title = Florian Neukart | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = Leiden University | access-date = 18 August 2018 | quote = }} 11. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.zeit.de/karriere/beruf/2016-01/kliodynamiker-beruf-ausbildung | title = Wahrsager, nur in seriös | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = Die Zeit Online | access-date = 26 May 2017 | quote = }} 12. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.springerprofessional.de/automotive-electronics---software/companies---institutions/volkswagen-trials-quantum-computers/12170146 | title = Volkswagen trials quantum computer | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = Springer | access-date = 26 May 2017 | quote = }} 13. ^{{Cite book|first=F|last=Neukart|title=Reverse Engineering the Mind Consciously Acting Machines and Accelerated Evolution|publisher=Springer|date=2016|isbn=978-3-658-16175-0|postscript=}} 14. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.faz.net/aktuell/wirtschaft/kuenstliche-intelligenz/volkswagen-forscht-mit-googles-quantencomputer-15281820.html|title=Volkswagen forscht mit Googles Quantencomputer|accessdate=13 Jan 2018|publisher=Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung|date=7 November 2017}} 15. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.computerworld.com.au/article/629849/volkwagen-hopes-end-congestion-google-quantum-computers/|title=Volkswagen hopes to end congestion with Google quantum computers|accessdate=13 Jan 2018|publisher=Computerworld|date=10 November 2017}} 16. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.internationales-verkehrswesen.de/quantencomputer-forschungsprojekt-vw/|title=Quantencomputer zur Verkehrsfluss-Optimierung – Forschungsprojekt erfolgreich|accessdate=26 May 2017|publisher=Internationales Verkehrswesen|date=30 March 2017}} 17. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.20min.ch/auto/fahrberichte/story/Mit--Big-Bang--Praxis-gegen-den-Verkehrstau-26700579|title=Mit Quantencomputer gegen Verkehrskollaps|accessdate=26 May 2017|publisher=20min.ch|date=20 March 2017}} 18. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.helmholtz.de/en/about_us/the_association/international_offices/brussels_office/events/annual_event_2017/ | title = Quantum Technologies: How will they change our world? | last = | first = | date = 28 March 2017 | website = | publisher = Helmholtz Society | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 19. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.isc-hpc.com/isc17_ap/personendetails.htm?t=speaker&o=1102&a=select&ra=speakers | title = ISC High Performance: Maximizing Traffic Flow with the D-Wave Quantum Annealer | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = Helmholtz Society | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 20. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.computer.org/web/rockstars/pervasive-predictive-analytics | title = The Rock Stars of Pervasive, Predictive Analytics | last = | first = | date = 18 October 2016 | website = | publisher = IEEE Computer Society | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 21. ^{{cite journal|first=F|last=Neukart|title=On Quantum Computers and Artificial Neural Networks|journal=Signal Processing Research|date=2013|volume=2|issue=1|url=http://www.seipub.org/spr/paperInfo.aspx?ID=2437|postscript=}} 22. ^{{cite journal|first=F|last=Neukart|title=Operations on Quantum Physical Artificial Neural Structures|journal=Procedia Engineering|date=2014|volume=2|issue=1|pages=1509–1517|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705814003944|doi=10.1016/j.proeng.2014.03.148|postscript=}} 23. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.volkswagenag.com/en/news/stories/2017/03/the-beginnings-of-a-quantum-leap.html|title=The Beginnings of a Quantum Leap|accessdate=16 April 2017|publisher=Volkswagen AG|date=}} 24. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.springerprofessional.de/simulation---berechnung/cebit/volkswagen-erprobt-quantencomputer/12165488|title= Volkswagen erprobt Quantencomputer|accessdate=16 April 2017|publisher=Springer|date=22 March 2017}} 25. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.handelsblatt.com/my/technik/forschung-innovation/forschungsprojekt-von-volkswagen-mit-quantenteilchen-gegen-das-verkehrschaos/19500130.html?ticket=ST-6118632-ey6TntNi9ucLdu1xfDfI-ap3|title=Mit Quantenteilchen gegen das Verkehrschaos|accessdate=16 April 2017|publisher=Handelsblatt|date=13 March 2017}} 26. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.computerbild.de/artikel/cb-News-Connected-Car-Volkswagen-Quantencomputer-im-Einsatz-gegen-den-Stau-17743387.html|title=Volkswagen: Quantencomputer im Einsatz gegen den Stau|accessdate=16 April 2017|publisher=Computer Bild|date=21 March 2017}} 27. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/news/2017/03/students-are-programming-with-qubits | title = Students are programming with qubits | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = University of Leiden | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 28. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/staffmembers/florian-neukart#tab-2 | title = Florian Neukart | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = University of Leiden | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 29. ^{{cite web | url = https://studiegids.leidenuniv.nl/en/courses/show/57321/quantum_computing | title = Quantum Computing | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = University of Leiden | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 30. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.computer.org/web/rockstars/pervasive-predictive-analytics | title = The Rock Stars of Pervasive, Predictive Analytics | last = | first = | date = 18 October 2016 | website = | publisher = IEEE Computer Society | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 31. ^{{cite web | url = http://sciencepark.at/aktuelles/news/600/inhalierbarer-impfstoff-siegt-beim-ideenwettbewerb-2014 | title = Inhalierbarer Impfstoff siegt beim Ideenwettbewerb 2014 | last = | first = | date = 3 April 2014 | website = | publisher = Science Park Austria | access-date = 17 April 2017 | quote = }} 13 : 1982 births|Living people|21st-century mathematicians|21st-century philosophers|21st-century physicists|Theoretical computer scientists|Austrian mathematicians|Austrian physicists|Austrian computer scientists|Computer scientists|Science writers|Quantum mind|Quantum physicists |
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