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词条 1923 International Lawn Tennis Challenge
释义

  1. America Zone

      Draw    Semifinals    Final  

  2. Europe Zone

     Draw  First round  Quarterfinals  Semifinals  Final 

  3. Inter-Zonal Zone

  4. Challenge Round

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Davis Cup season
| name = 1923 International Lawn Tennis Challenge
| image_caption =
| image_alt =
| image_size = 250px
| duration =
| edition = 18th
| teams =
| categories =
| winning nation= {{davis|USA|1912}}
| previous = 1922
| next = 1924
}}

The 1923 International Lawn Tennis Challenge was the 18th edition of what is now known as the Davis Cup. For the first time, the competition would be split into two zones: the America Zone and the Europe Zone. This change was necessitated by having more than 16 teams compete for the cup (thus not fitting into one easily workable draw). The past several years had also seen a rise in the number of defaults, as teams from around the globe tried to work out the logistics of playing such an international tournament. Regional zones would help alleviate these problems.

The Europe Zone consisted of 13 teams (although Romania would default their first-round tie). The America Zone was made up of 4 teams, with only one of these teams, Canada, located in the Americas. (The United States, as defending champions, were automatically qualified for the final, Challenge Round). Oddly, Argentina would compete in the Europe Zone. The winners of the Zones met in an Inter-Zonal playoff, with the winner challenging the United States for the championship.

Australia would defeat France in the Inter-Zonal play-off, but would once again fall to the United States in the challenge round. The final was played at the West Side Tennis Club in New York City, United States on 31 August – 3 September.[1][2]

America Zone

Draw

{{4TeamBracket-info
| RD1date=26–28 July
| RD2date=9–12 August
| RD1T1-loc=Orange, NJ, United States (grass)
| RD1-seed1= | RD1-team1={{davis|AUS}} | RD1-score1=4
| RD1-seed2= | RD1-team2={{davis|Hawaii}} | RD1-score2=1
| RD1T2-loc=Montreal, Quebec, Canada (grass)
| RD1-seed3= | RD1-team3={{davis|CAN|1921}} | RD1-score3=0
| RD1-seed4= | RD1-team4={{davis|JPN}} | RD1-score4=5
| RD2T1-loc=Chicago, IL, United States (grass)
| RD2-seed1= | RD2-team1={{davis|AUS}} | RD2-score1=4
| RD2-seed2= | RD2-team2={{davis|JPN}} | RD2-score2=1
}}

Semifinals

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Australia
|team2=Hawaii
|venue=Orange Tennis Club, Orange, New Jersey, United States
|date=26–28 July 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=4
|score2=1
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=James Anderson |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Bowie Detrick |1 |3 |3 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=John Hawkes |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=William Eklund |2 |1 |4 | | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=James Anderson |T1P2=John Hawkes |6 |8 |7 | | |T2P1=Bowie Detrick |T2P2=William Eklund |0 |6 |5 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=John Hawkes |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Bowie Detrick |3 |1 |1 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Richard Schlesinger |4 |6 |1 |4 | |T2P1=William Eklund |6 |4 |6 |6 | }}
|}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Canada |team1-var=1921
|team2=Japan
|venue=Mount Royal Tennis Club, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
|date=26–28 July 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=0
|score2=5
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Willard Crocker |6 |7 |1 |6 | |T2P1=Zenzo Shimizu |3 |9 |6 |8 | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Leroy Rennie |2 |0 |0 | | |T2P1=Masanosuke Fukuda |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Willard Crocker |T1P2=Jack Wright |1 |2 |2 | | |T2P1=Seiichiro Kashio |T2P2=Zenzo Shimizu |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Leroy Rennie |2 |3 |0 | | |T2P1=Zenzo Shimizu |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Willard Crocker |2 |3 |2 | | |T2P1=Masanosuke Fukuda |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|}}

Final

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Japan
|team2=Australia
|venue=South Side Tennis Club, Chicago, Illinois, United States
|date=9–12 August 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=1
|score2=4
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Zenzo Shimizu |0 |3 |3 | | |T2P1=James Anderson |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Masanosuke Fukuda |3 |4 |3 | | |T2P1=John Hawkes |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Seiichiro Kashio |T1P2=Zenzo Shimizu |1 |2 |2 | | |T2P1=James Anderson |T2P2=John Hawkes |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Zenzo Shimizu |6 |3 |2 |6 |6 |T2P1=John Hawkes |4 |6 |6 |1 |4 }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Masanosuke Fukuda |1 |6 |2 |1 | |T2P1=James Anderson |6 |3 |6 |6 | }}
|}}

Europe Zone

Draw

{{DCWorld
| RD1date=
| RD2date=
| RD3date=
| RD4date=
| RD1T1-loc=
| RD1-seed1= | RD1-team1={{davis|NED}} | RD1-score1=
| RD1-seed2= | RD1-team2=bye | RD1-score2=
| RD1T2-loc=
| RD1-seed3= | RD1-team3={{davis|ITA|1861}} | RD1-score3=
| RD1-seed4= | RD1-team4=bye | RD1-score4=
| RD1T3-loc=Brussels, Belgium (clay)
| RD1-seed5= | RD1-team5={{davis|GBR}} | RD1-score5=3
| RD1-seed6= | RD1-team6={{davis|BEL}} | RD1-score6=2
| RD1T4-loc=
| RD1-seed7= | RD1-team7={{davis|ESP|1785}} | RD1-score7=w/o
| RD1-seed8= | RD1-team8={{davis|ROU}} | RD1-score8=
| RD1T5-loc=Bordeaux, France (clay)
| RD1-seed9= | RD1-team9={{davis|FRA}} | RD1-score9=4
| RD1-seed10= | RD1-team10={{davis|DEN}} | RD1-score10=1
| RD1T6-loc=Dublin, Ireland (grass)
| RD1-seed11= | RD1-team11={{davis|IRL}} | RD1-score11=3
| RD1-seed12= | RD1-team12={{davis|IND|British}} | RD1-score12=2
| RD1T7-loc=Territet, Switzerland
| RD1-seed13= | RD1-team13={{davis|SUI}} | RD1-score13=3
| RD1-seed14= | RD1-team14={{davis|TCH}} | RD1-score14=2
| RD1T8-loc=
| RD1-seed15= | RD1-team15=bye | RD1-score15=
| RD1-seed16= | RD1-team16={{davis|ARG}} | RD1-score16=
| RD2T1-loc=Noordwijk, Netherlands (clay)
| RD2-seed1= | RD2-team1={{davis|NED}} | RD2-score1=5
| RD2-seed2= | RD2-team2={{davis|ITA|1861}} | RD2-score2=0
| RD2T2-loc=Manchester, England (grass)
| RD2-seed3= | RD2-team3={{davis|GBR}} | RD2-score3=2
| RD2-seed4= | RD2-team4={{davis|ESP|1785}} | RD2-score4=3
| RD2T3-loc=Dublin, Ireland (grass)
| RD2-seed5= | RD2-team5={{davis|FRA}} | RD2-score5=4
| RD2-seed6= | RD2-team6={{davis|IRL}} | RD2-score6=1
| RD2T4-loc=Geneva, Switzerland
| RD2-seed7= | RD2-team7={{davis|SUI}} | RD2-score7=4
| RD2-seed8= | RD2-team8={{davis|ARG}} | RD2-score8=1
| RD3T1-loc=Eastbourne, England (grass)
| RD3-seed1= | RD3-team1={{davis|NED}} | RD3-score1=0
| RD3-seed2= | RD3-team2={{davis|ESP|1785}} | RD3-score2=5
| RD3T2-loc=Lyon, France (clay)
| RD3-seed3= | RD3-team3={{davis|FRA}} | RD3-score3=3
| RD3-seed4= | RD3-team4={{davis|SUI}} | RD3-score4=2
| RD4T1-loc=Deauville, France (clay)
| RD4-seed1= | RD4-team1={{davis|ESP|1785}} | RD4-score1=2
| RD4-seed2= | RD4-team2={{davis|FRA}} | RD4-score2=3
}}

First round

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Great Britain
|team2=Belgium
|venue=Brussels, Belgium
|date=30 May–1 June 1923
|surface=clay
|score1=3
|score2=2
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Randolph Lycett |6 |8 |6 | | |T2P1=Georges Watson |2 |6 |2 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Brian Gilbert |2 |6 |2 |3 | |T2P1=Jean Washer |6 |4 |6 |6 | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Leslie Godfree |T1P2=Randolph Lycett |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Jean Washer |T2P2=Georges Watson |1 |4 |1 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Randolph Lycett |1 |3 |4 | | |T2P1=Jean Washer |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Brian Gilbert |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Georges Watson |1 |4 |1 | | }}
}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=France
|team2=Denmark
|venue=Villa Primrose Athletic Society, Bordeaux, France
|date=15–17 May 1923
|surface=clay
|score1=4
|score2=1
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |6 |6 |1 |5 |6 |T2P1=Erik Tegner |1 |4 |6 |7 |4 }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=René Lacoste |4 |4 |6 |8 |6 |T2P1=Henning Larsen |6 |6 |2 |6 |8 }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |T1P2=Jean-Pierre Samazeuilh |6 |7 |6 | | |T2P1=Erik Tegner |T2P2=Erik Worm |1 |5 |3 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |6 |8 |6 | | |T2P1=Erik Worm |3 |6 |1 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean-Pierre Samazeuilh |5 |6 |1 |8 |6 |T2P1=Erik Tegner |7 |1 |6 |6 |4 }}
}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Ireland
|team2=India |team2-var=British
|venue=Fitzwilliam Lawn Tennis Club, Dublin, Ireland
|date=1–4 June 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=3
|score2=2
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Cecil Campbell |2 |2 |3 | | |T2P1=Sydney Jacob |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=D'Arcy McCrea |7 |9 |2 |6 | |T2P1=Hassan-Ali Fyzee |5 |7 |6 |3 | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Louis Meldon |T1P2=Simon Scroope |6 |3 |6 |6 |6 |T2P1=Lewis Deane |T2P2=Hassan-Ali Fyzee |0 |6 |8 |4 |8 }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Cecil Campbell |6 |7 |6 | | |T2P1=Hassan-Ali Fyzee |4 |5 |2 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=D'Arcy McCrea |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Sydney Jacob |4 |2 |4 | | }}
}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Switzerland
|team2=Czechoslovakia
|venue=Montreux Lawn Tennis Club, Territet, Switzerland
|date=31 May–2 June 1923
|surface=
|score1=3
|score2=2
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Aeschlimann |7 |6 |8 |6 | |T2P1=Ladislav Zemla |5 |2 |10 |3 | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Martin |2 |6 |6 |6 |6 |T2P1=Friedrich Rohrer |6 |3 |3 |8 |2 }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Maurice Ferrier |T1P2=Guy Sautter |6 |4 |5 |6 | |T2P1=Friedrich Rohrer |T2P2=Ladislav Zemla |4 |6 |7 |8 | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Aeschlimann |4 |7 |13 |3 |6 |T2P1=Friedrich Rohrer |6 |5 |11 |6 |0 }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Martin |4 |6 |3 |4 | |T2P1=Ladislav Zemla |6 |3 |6 |6 | }}
}}

Quarterfinals

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Netherlands
|team2=Italy |team2-var=1861
|venue=Noordwijk, Netherlands
|date=1–3 June 1923
|surface=clay
|score1=5
|score2=0
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Christiaan van Lennep |6 |0 |6 |6 | |T2P1=Umberto De Morpurgo |1 |6 |3 |2 | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Arthur Diemer-Kool |6 |6 |5 |6 | |T2P1=Cesare Colombo |2 |1 |7 |4 | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Arthur Diemer-Kool |T1P2=Christiaan van Lennep |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Mimo Balbi di Robecco |T2P2=Umberto De Morpurgo |4 |4 |3 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Christiaan van Lennep |6 |3 |6 |6 | |T2P1=Cesare Colombo |2 |6 |2 |3 | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Arthur Diemer-Kool |7 |5 |3 |6 |6 |T2P1=Umberto De Morpurgo |5 |7 |6 |4 |4 }}
}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Great Britain
|team2=Spain |team2-var=1785
|venue=Northern Lawn Tennis Club, Manchester, England
|date=16–19 June 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=2
|score2=3
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Randolph Lycett |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Eduardo Flaquer |0 |1 |1 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Patrick Wheatley |6 |8 |1 |2 | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |4 |10 |6 |6 | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Leslie Godfree |T1P2=Randolph Lycett |2 |3 |6 |3 | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |T2P2=Eduardo Flaquer |6 |6 |4 |6 | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Patrick Wheatley |0 |4 |6 |6 |11 |T2P1=Eduardo Flaquer |6 |6 |3 |1 |9 }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Randolph Lycett |4 |1 |5 | | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |6 |6 |7 | | }}
}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=France
|team2=Ireland
|venue=Fitzwilliam Lawn Tennis Club, Dublin, Ireland
|date=21–23 June 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=4
|score2=1
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |6 |6 |13 | | |T2P1=D'Arcy McCrea |1 |3 |11 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean Borotra |1 |5 |0 | | |T2P1=Cecil Campbell |6 |7 |6 | | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jacques Brugnon |T1P2=René Lacoste |6 |6 |14 | | |T2P1=Cecil Campbell |T2P2=Simon Scroope |2 |3 |12 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |0 |7 |4 |10 |8 |T2P1=Cecil Campbell |6 |5 |6 |8 |6 }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean Borotra |7 |1 |5 |6 |6 |T2P1=D'Arcy McCrea |5 |6 |7 |0 |2 }}
}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Switzerland
|team2=Argentina
|venue=Geneva, Switzerland
|date=15–17 June 1923
|surface=
|score1=4
|score2=1
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Martin |8 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Carlos Caminos |6 |4 |3 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Aeschlimann |8 |4 |6 |6 | |T2P1=Ronald Boyd |6 |6 |4 |4 | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Aeschlimann |T1P2=Guy Sautter |4 |6 |9 |6 | |T2P1=Guillermo Robson |T2P2=Alfredo Villegas |6 |3 |7 |3 | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Martin |3 |1 |9 |6 |5 |T2P1=Ronald Boyd |6 |6 |7 |4 |7 }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Charles Aeschlimann |6 |7 |6 | | |T2P1=Carlos Caminos |3 |5 |3 | | }}
}}

Semifinals

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=Netherlands
|team2=Spain |team2-var=1785
|venue=Devonshire Park, Eastbourne, England
|date=9–11 July 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=0
|score2=5
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Christiaan van Lennep |4 |3 |3 | | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Marinus van der Feen |6 |2 |3 |0 | |T2P1=Eduardo Flaquer |4 |6 |6 |6 | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Cornelis Bryan |T1P2=Hendrik Timmer |4 |3 |2 | | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |T2P2=Eduardo Flaquer |6 |6 |6 | | }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Marinus van der Feen |3 |0 |5 | | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |6 |6 |7 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Christiaan van Lennep |7 |3 |6 |1 | |T2P1=Eduardo Flaquer |5 |6 |8 |6 | }}
}}{{DavisCupbox
|team1=France
|team2=Switzerland
|venue=Lyon Tennis Club, Lyon, France
|date=13–15 July 1923
|surface=clay
|score1=3
|score2=2
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean-François Blanchy |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Charles Aeschlimann |4 |2 |4 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |6 |4 |6 |1 |3 |T2P1=Charles Martin |4 |6 |3 |6 |6 }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean-François Blanchy |T1P2=Jean-Pierre Samazeuilh |10 |6 |2 |4 |4 |T2P1=Charles Aeschlimann |T2P2=Guy Sautter |8 |3 |6 |6 |6 }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean-François Blanchy |7 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Charles Martin |5 |3 |2 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |1 |6 |6 |5 |6 |T2P1=Charles Aeschlimann |6 |3 |3 |7 |4 }}
}}

Final

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=France
|team2=Spain |team2-var=1785
|venue=Sporting Club, Deauville, France
|date=28 July - 1 August 1923
|surface=clay
|score1=3
|score2=2
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=René Lacoste |6 |6 |5 |6 | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |3 |4 |7 |4 | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean-François Blanchy |6 |6 |3 |6 | |T2P1=Eduardo Flaquer |1 |2 |6 |1 | }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jacques Brugnon |T1P2=René Lacoste |4 |6 |13 |6 |4 |T2P1=Eduardo Flaquer |T2P2=Manuel de Gomar |6 |8 |11 |1 |6 }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=René Lacoste |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=Eduardo Flaquer |1 |3 |2 | | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Jean-François Blanchy |3 |6 |2 |2 | |T2P1=Manuel de Gomar |6 |2 |6 |6 | }}
}}

Inter-Zonal Zone

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=France
|team2=Australia
|venue=Longwood Cricket Club, Boston, MA, United States
|date=10–14 August 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=1
|score2=4
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=André Gobert |6 |6 |3 |4 |3 |T2P1=Gerald Patterson |4 |3 |6 |6 |6 }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |6 |3 |6 |7 |6 |T2P1=Pat O'Hara-Wood |4 |6 |0 |9 |3 }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |T1P2=André Gobert |0 |8 |6 |3 |8 |T2P1=Pat O'Hara-Wood |T2P2=Gerald Patterson |6 |6 |4 |6 |10 }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Henri Cochet |2 |6 |4 |2 | |T2P1=Gerald Patterson |6 |2 |6 |6 | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=André Gobert |6 |2 |1 |4 | |T2P1=Pat O'Hara-Wood |2 |6 |6 |6 | }}
|}}

Challenge Round

{{DavisCupbox
|team1=United States |team1-var=1912
|team2=Australia
|venue=West Side Tennis Club, New York, NY, United States
|date=31 August - 3 September 1923
|surface=grass
|score1=4
|score2=1
|R1={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Bill Tilden |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=John Hawkes |4 |2 |1 | | }}
|R2={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Bill Johnston |6 |2 |6 |5 |2 |T2P1=James Anderson |4 |6 |2 |7 |6 }}
|R3={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Bill Tilden |T1P2=Norris Williams |17 |11 |2 |6 |6 |T2P1=James Anderson |T2P2=John Hawkes |15 |13 |6 |3 |2 }}
|R4={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Bill Tilden |6 |6 |1 |7 | |T2P1=James Anderson |2 |3 |6 |5 | }}
|R5={{ TennisMatch |T1P1=Bill Johnston |6 |6 |6 | | |T2P1=John Hawkes |0 |2 |1 | | }}
}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Davis Cup – 1923 Results|url=http://www.daviscup.com/en/draws-results/tie/details.aspx?tieId=10000721|publisher=ITF|accessdate=30 June 2012}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Bud Collins|title=The Bud Collins History of Tennis|year=2010|publisher=New Chapter Press|location=[New York]|isbn=978-0942257700|pages=495–506|edition=2nd}}

External links

  • Davis Cup Official Website
{{Davis Cup}}{{1923 in tennis}}

4 : Davis Cups by year|1923 in tennis|1923 in French sport|1923 in American tennis
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