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词条 Fourth Merkel cabinet
释义

  1. Composition

  2. 2018 government crisis

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox government cabinet
| cabinet_name = Fourth Merkel cabinet
| jurisdiction = Germany
| flag = Flag_of_Germany.svg
| incumbent = 2018–
| image = AM Juli 2010 - 3zu4.jpg
| date_formed = 14 March 2018
| date_dissolved =
| government_head = Angela Merkel
| deputy government_head = Olaf Scholz
| government_head_history =
| state_head = Frank-Walter Steinmeier
| current_number =
| former_members_number =
| total_number =
| political_party = Christian Democratic Union
Social Democratic Party
Christian Social Union in Bavaria
| legislature_status = Grand coalition
| opposition_cabinet =
| opposition_party = Alternative for Germany
Free Democratic Party
The Left
The Greens
| opposition_leader =Alice Weidel
Alexander Gauland
| election = German federal election, 2017
| legislature_term = 19th Bundestag
| outgoing_formation =
| previous = Merkel III
| successor =
}}

The fourth cabinet of Chancellor Angela Merkel is the current government of Germany, sworn in on 14 March 2018 after Merkel was proposed as Chancellor by President of Germany Frank-Walter Steinmeier and elected on the first ballot. It is the 24th cabinet of Germany (Federal Republic).[1]

This government is supported by a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), the Christian Social Union of Bavaria (CSU), and the Social Democrats (SPD),[2] as was its immediate predecessor.

Composition

The cabinet consists of Chancellor Angela Merkel and fifteen Federal Ministers. Fourteen ministers head a department, one member of the cabinet, the Chief of Staff of the Chancellery, will be a Federal Minister for Special Affairs without a portfolio. CDU has 7 positions, SPD has 6, and CSU has 3, as follows:

Protocol order{{Refn|{{cite web |url=https://www.protokoll-inland.de/PI/DE/RangTitulierung/AmtlicheReihenfolgen/Bundesminister/bundesminister_node.html |title=Liste der Bundesministerinnen und Bundesminister |trans-title=List of Federal Ministers |language=German |authorlink=German Chancellery |author=German Chancellery |work=Protokoll Inland der Bundesregierung |publisher=German Federal Ministry of the Interior |date=15 March 2018 |archive-date=16 March 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316214752/https://www.protokoll-inland.de/PI/DE/RangTitulierung/AmtlicheReihenfolgen/Bundesminister/bundesminister_node.html |deadurl=noOfficePortraitIncumbentPartyIn officeSecretaries of State{{efn|Some Parliamentary Secretaries of State get awarded the honorary title {{lang|de|Staatsminister (StMin, {{lang-en|Minister of State) in order to underline the importance of their scope of work. Nevertheless, this does not give them any additional powers.
scope of work (where applicable)
1
Chancellor of Germany
Angela MerkelCDU22 November 2005 – presentAnnette Widmann-Mauz (StMin)
Migrants, Refugees and Integration
Monika Grütters (StMin)
Culture and Media
Hendrik Hoppenstedt (StMin)
Cooperation between federation and states
Dorothee Bär (StMin)
Digitalization
2
Vice Chancellor of Germany

Federal Minister of Finance
Olaf ScholzSPD14 March 2018 – presentBettina Hagedorn
Christine Lambrecht
3
Federal Minister of the Interior, Building and Community
Horst SeehoferCSU14 March 2018 – presentGünter Krings
Stephan Mayer
Marco Wanderwitz
4
Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs
Heiko MaasSPD14 March 2018 – presentNiels Annen (StMin)
Michelle Müntefering (StMin)
Culture
Michael Roth (StMin)
European affairs
5
Federal Minister of Economics and Energy
Peter AltmaierCDU14 March 2018 – presentThomas Bareiß
Christian Hirte
Affairs of the Eastern Länder
Oliver Wittke
6
Federal Minister of Justice and Consumer Protection
Katarina BarleySPD14 March 2018 – presentRita Hagl-Kehl
Christian Lange
7
Federal Minister of Labour and Social Affairs
Hubertus HeilSPD14 March 2018 – presentAnnette Kramme
Kerstin Griese
8
Federal Minister of Defence
Ursula von der LeyenCDU17 December 2013 – presentThomas Silberhorn
Peter Tauber
General Eberhard Zorn
Inspector General of the Bundeswehr
9
Federal Minister of Food and Agriculture
Julia KlöcknerCDU14 March 2018 – presentHans-Joachim Fuchtel
Michael Stübgen
10
Federal Minister for Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth
Franziska GiffeySPD14 March 2018 – presentCaren Marks
Stefan Zierke
11
Federal Minister of Health
Jens SpahnCDU14 March 2018 – presentThomas Gebhardt
{{ill>Sabine Weiss (politician)|lt=Sabine Weiss|de|Sabine Weiss}}
12
Federal Minister of Transport and Digital Infrastructure
Andreas ScheuerCSU14 March 2018 – presentSteffen Bilger
Enak Ferlemann
13
Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety
Svenja SchulzeSPD14 March 2018 – presentFlorian Pronold
Rita Schwarzelühr-Sutter
14
Federal Minister of Education and Research
Anja KarliczekCDU14 March 2018 – presentMichael Meister
Thomas Rachel
15
Federal Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development
Gerd MüllerCSU17 December 2013 – presentNorbert Barthle
Maria Flachsbarth
16
Federal Minister for Special Affairs
Head of the Chancellery
Helge BraunCDU14 March 2018 – present
{{notelist}}

2018 government crisis

{{main article|2018 German government crisis}}

In June 2018, a government crisis erupted within the cabinet between the Minister of the Interior and chairman of the CSU Horst Seehofer and the chancellor Angela Merkel, after Seehofer had elaborated a masterplan on asylum policies, containing the rejection of asylum seekers already registered in other EU countries.[3] Seehofer threatened to resign over the crisis on 1 July, but an agreement was made between the CDU/CSU sister parties on 2 July.[4]

References

1. ^ {{cite web | url =https://www.bundestag.de/dokumente/textarchiv/2018/kw11-de-kanzlerwahl/546336 | title = Bundestag wählt die Kanzlerin am 14. März | publisher = Deutscher Bundestag |trans-title=Bundestag elects the Chancellor on 14 March| language = German| accessdate = 9 March 2018}}
2. ^based on Artikel 60 III of the Basic Law: {{cite wikisource |title=Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany |wslink=Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany}} (full text)
3. ^[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-europe-migrants-germany-scenarios/german-government-crisis-what-are-merkels-options-idUSKBN1JS1IZ German government crisis: What are Merkel's options?], Reuters, 2 July 2018
4. ^[https://www.dw.com/en/chancellor-angela-merkel-and-horst-seehofer-agree-on-a-migration-compromise/a-44485481 Chancellor Angela Merkel and Horst Seehofer agree on a migration compromise], Deutsche Welle, 2 July 2018

External links

  • Cabinet of Germany (English)
  • Federal Ministries of Germany (English)
{{Cabinet Merkel IV}}{{German Cabinets}}{{EU governments}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cabinet Merkel IV}}

6 : Coalition governments of Germany|German Cabinet|Cabinets established in 2018|2018 establishments in Germany|Angela Merkel|Grand coalition governments

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