释义 |
- History
- Mission
- Archive
- Other archives, collections and photos Institutions Private collections Galleries
- Research projects Surveys
- Lost and stolen
- Other uses of the documentation
- References
- Further reading General Museum collections Flemish tapestry French tapestry German tapestry British tapestry Italian tapestry Other
- External links
{{Infobox library | library_name = Franses Tapestry Archive | name_en = | library_logo = | image = File:Franses Tapestry Archive London 02.jpg | caption = Interior view of the Franses Tapestry Archive | country = United Kingdom | type = Research Archive | established = {{Start date|df=yes|1987}} | location = St James's, London | coordinates = | branch_of = | num_branches = | items_collected = Visual records of tapestries, books, academic journals, periodicals, sale catalogues | collection_size = 270,000+ | req_to_access = Research for academic articles, books, exhibitions, research advancing knowledge or appreciation of tapestries | annual_circulation = | pop_served = | members = | budget = | director = Simon Franses | num_employees = | website = | phone_num = }}The Franses Tapestry Archive and Library in London is devoted to the study of European Tapestries and figurative textiles. It is the world’s largest academic research resource on the subject.[1] HistoryEstablished in 1987, the archive was co-founded by Simon Franses, a director of the Franses Gallery and Tom Campbell,[2] a tapestry scholar. After 7 years of full-time work Dr Campbell moved to New York to take up a curatorial post at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. He went on to curate two landmark Tapestry exhibitions Tapestry in the Renaissance: Art and Magnificence (2002)[3] and Tapestry in the Baroque: Threads of Splendor (2007).[4] In 2008 he was appointed director of the museum. The vast collection of images began to be collected by Dr Campbell with a team of research assistants, and was gathered from across Europe and America. The Archive has continued to expand over 29 years. It now holds over 240,000 visual records of European tapestries accessible by subject, date, country of manufacture and place of origin. These records have been collected and catalogued from several hundred museums, libraries, auction houses, trade and private collections, and allows precise identification of individual works (as well as visual reconstruction of dispersed sets of tapestries). Mission- To collect images and data on every significant European tapestry and figurative textile.
- To identify, classify, cross-reference and conserve these.
- To increase knowledge by collecting books, related articles, and documentation on design, commissioning, origin, production, use, value, provenance.
- To increase appreciation and understanding of this art form.
ArchiveThe images are stored under almost 900 main headings from Landmark Series of European Tapestries to more modest works, altar frontal, table carpets, cushions and upholstery. Tapestry Series Title | Century | Subject | Archive Ref | Notes | The Beaufort Arms | 14th | Armorial | 68 | Apocalypse | 14th | Religious | 434/435 | Château d'Angers | Nine Heroes | 15th | History/Religious | 145 | [5] | Saint Piat and Saint Eleutherius | 15th | Religious | 430/436 | Tournai Cathedral | Devonshire Hunting Tapestries | 15th | Hunting | 305 | [6] | The Justice of Trajan and Herkenbald | 15th | History | 131 | [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:After_Rogier_van_der_Weyden_-_The_Justice_of_Trajan_and_Herkinbald.jpg Wikicommons] | The Ceasar Tapestries | 15th | History | 117 | - | Life of Saint Peter | 15th | Religious | 438 | - | History of Troy | 15th | History | 260 | [7] | The Hunt of the Unicorn | 15th | Allegory | 4 | [8] | The Lady and the Unicorn | 16th | Allegory | 4 | [9] | The Honours | 16th | Allegory | 52 | [10] | Acts of the Apostles | 16th | Religious | 424 | Vatican Museums | The Grotesques of Leo X | 16th | Mythology | 82 | Vatican Museums | The Hunts of Maximlillien | 16th | Hunting | 746 | Louvre | The Passion | 16th | Religious | 407 | [11] | Scuola Nouva | 16th | Religious | 400 | Vatican Museums | Deeds of Scipio | 16th | History | 136 | - | The Story of Scipio | 16th | History | 133 | [12] | The Seven Deadly Sins | 16th | Religious | 54 | [13] | The Story of Joshua | 16th | Religious | 368 | [14] | The Story of Joseph | 16th | Religious | 364 | - | The Story of Saint Paul | 16th | Religious | 440 | [15] | The Story of Abraham | 16th | Religious | 351 | [16] | The Jagiellonian Tapestries | 16th | Various | Various | [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jagiellonian_tapestries Wikicommons] | The Battle of Pavia | 16th | History | 162 | Museo di Capodimonte | | 16th | History | 154 | [17] | Early History of Rome | 16th | History | 131 | - | Fables of Ovid "Poesia" | 16th | Mythology | 252 | [18] | The Valois Tapestries | 16th | Courtly | 279 | Uffizi | The Armada | 16th/17th | History | 153 | [19] | The Story of Vulcan | 17th | Mythology | 534 | [20] | Hero and Leander | 17th | Mythology | 530 | [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=Bratislavske+tapiserie&title=Special:Search&go=Go&searchToken=6e1akracmefxwizp0i58qwotd Wikicommons] | The Story of Queen Artemesia | 17th | History | 675 | [21] | The Triumph of the Eucharist | 17th | Religious | 336 | [22] | The Story of Constantine | 17th | History | 676 | [23] | Story of Achilles | 17th | Mythology | 231 | [24] | Decius Mus | 17th | History | 125 | [25] | Stories from the Old Testament | 17th | Religious | 693 | - | The Story of Alexander | 17th | History | 723 | - | The Royal Residences | 17th | Hunting | 700 | - | The Gallery of Apollo | 17th | Portraits | 727 | [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tapestries_in_the_Galerie_d%27Apollon_(Louvre) Wikicommons] | The Elements | 17th | Allegory | 697 | - | Histoire du Roi | 17th | History | 726 | - | New Indies | 18th | Allegory | 730 | - | Hunts of Louis XV | 18th | Hunting | 745 | - | Don Quixote | 18th | Myth/Literature | 275 | [26] | Fragments from the Opera | 18th | Myth/Literature | 742 | [27] | Holy Grail Tapestries | 19th | Myth/Literature | Morris | [28] |
The Collection includes: - Visual records: 240,000 +
- Reference Books: 2,760
- Articles: 3,600
- Catalogues of major collections: 450
- Sale catalogues and periodicals: 20,000
Other archives, collections and photos Institutions - The V & A Marillier Tapestry Subject Catalogue,[29] fifty volumes of script and photographs, donated to the Nation in 1945
- Musée Royaux d’art et d’histoire, Brussels, Archive of Flemish Tapestries
- The Burrell Collection, Glasgow
- Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Paris
Private collections - Donald King, donated by Monique King
- Edith Standen
- Jack Franses
Galleries - Bernheimer, Munich
- Duveen, New York
- S Franses, London
- French & Company, New York
- Hamot, Paris
- C John, London
- Mayorcas, London
- Perez, London
- Rosenberg & Steibel, New York
- Seligman, Paris
Research projectsThe Archive has undertaken a number of research projects. A joint survey with the National Trust of the Tapestries in their 200 historic houses was carried out. Assistance is given to academics and scholars[30][31] and where copyright is owned, images are made available for publication.[32] A project with Glasgow City Art Gallery and Museum assembling documentation from the Archive on Sir William Burrell’s collection of medieval tapestries. The Burrell Collection has appointed two international tapestry scholars to catalogue this Tapestry collection.[33] The archive assisted with the academic research and securing loans for the "History Woven in Threads" an Exhibition of Medieval and Renaissance Tapestries held in 2014 at Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania, Vilnius.[34] Surveys- National Trust Survey
- US Public Collections Survey
Lost and stolen Several missing or stolen pieces have been recovered through the Archive – in 1993 two Gobelins Tapestries stolen from the Institute of Fine Arts, New York, were located and returned, and a Brussels Tapestry stolen from North Mymms Park, England. In 2001 The Art Loss Register deposited images of missing or stolen tapestries and textiles. Other uses of the documentationThe documentation is also used to provide appraisals for government indemnity in the case of inter-museum loans, grant-giving bodies and Acceptance in Lieu. References1. ^{{cite web|last=Vogel|first=Carol|title=Curator at Met Named Director of the Museum|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/10/arts/design/10museum.html?pagewanted=all|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=4 August 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|first1=Press Release|title=Thomas P. Campbell Named Next Director of The Metropolitan Museum of Art|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/press/news/2008/thomas-p-campbell-named-next-director-of-the-metropolitan-museum-of-art|website=MetMuseum.org|accessdate=5 August 2016|date=September 9, 2008}} 3. ^Campbell, ed. Tapestry in the Renaissance: Art and Magnificence, exhibition catalogue, Metropolitan Museum of Art 2002. 4. ^Thomas P. Campbell, Pascal-François Bertrand, Jeri Bapasola, 'Tapestry in the Baroque: Threads of Splendor', Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.), Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1 Jan 2007 5. ^http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/works-of-art/47.101.3/ 6. ^https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/the-devonshire-hunting-tapestries 7. ^http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/w/the-war-of-troy-tapestry/ 8. ^http://www.metmuseum.org/metmedia/interactives/adults-teachers/the-unicorn-tapestries 9. ^http://www.musee-moyenage.fr/collection/oeuvre/la-dame-a-la-licorne.html 10. ^http://tapestries.flandesenhispania.org/index.php/The_Honours_series_(Los_Honores) 11. ^http://tapestries.flandesenhispania.org/index.php/The_Passion_of_Christ_series_(Pasi%C3%B3n_de_Cristo)- 12. ^{{cite book|title=Woven Gold: Tapestries of Louis XIV |author=Charissa Bremer-David |publisher=Getty Publications |year=2015 |isbn=9781606064610}} 13. ^http://metmuseum.org/exhibitions/view?exhibitionId=%7B9c967c7d-b440-438e-a197-a9ce6c970afc%7D&oid=626204 14. ^http://metmuseum.org/exhibitions/view?exhibitionId=%7Bfc2c7eb8-3ec0-4e06-a102-60aa535828b9%7D&oid=239289 15. ^http://metmuseum.org/exhibitions/view?exhibitionId=%7Ba7b39f90-1190-416d-a32f-b9f5333ce6a5%7D&oid=238936 16. ^https://www.royalcollection.org.uk/collection/1046/the-story-of-abraham-series\\ 17. ^http://tapestries.flandesenhispania.org/index.php/The_Conquest_of_Tunis_series 18. ^http://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/tapestry-depicting-scenes-ovid-s-metamorphoses 19. ^http://armada.parliament.uk/history.html 20. ^https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O78761/tapestry-mortlake-tapestry-factory/ 21. ^http://collections.artsmia.org/art/776/the-queen-distributing-the-booty-attributed-to-the-workshop-of-lucas-wandandalle-at-the-faubourg-saint-marcel-manufactory-of-marc-de-comans-and-francois-de-la-pl 22. ^http://tapestries.flandesenhispania.org/index.php/The_Triumph_of_the_Eucharist_Series 23. ^http://www.philamuseum.org/collections/browse.html?packID=104 24. ^http://www.mfa.org/collections/object/tapestry-the-anger-of-achilles-against-agamemnon-from-the-series-the-story-of-achilles-37401 25. ^http://www.liechtensteincollections.at/en/pages/artbase_main.asp?module=browse&action=ce_theme&lang=en&sid=87294&config=T-1282004185954503,1,1,1,1,0,0 26. ^http://collections.frick.org/view/objects/asitem/125/5/primaryMaker-asc/title-asc?t:state:flow=f7b6a502-ce0c-412e-a003-dd36f51c803d 27. ^https://www.royalcollection.org.uk/collection/19547/fragments-dopera-armide-act-v-scene-iv 28. ^http://www.bmagic.org.uk/results?s=Holy+Grail+Tapestries|Article from the Birmingham Museums 29. ^{{cite web|last1=Nevinson|first1=JL|title=Marillier, Henry Currie (1865–1951)|url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/34876|website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|publisher=Oxford University Press|accessdate=4 August 2016}} 30. ^{{cite book|last1=Mayer-Thurman|first1=Christa C.|title=European Textiles|date=2001|publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art|location=New York|page=7 fn14}} 31. ^{{cite book|last1=Darr|first1=AP|last2=Albainy|first2=Tracey|last3=Holcomb|first3=Melanie|title=Woven Splendor: Five Centuries of Tapestry in the Detroit Institute of Art|date=1996|publisher=Detroit: DIA|page=4}} 32. ^{{cite book|last1=Delmarcel|first1=Guy (ed)|title=Flemish Tapestry Weavers Abroad: Emigration and the Founding of Manufactories in Europe|date=2002|publisher=Leuven University Press|location=Louvain|page=36 fig 11}} 33. ^{{cite web|title=Burrell Tapestries Research Project|url=http://www.glasgowlife.org.uk/museums/about-glasgow-museums/projects/burrell-tapestries/pages/home.aspx|website=Glasgow Museums|accessdate=8 August 2016}} 34. ^{{cite web|title=Medieval And Renaissance Tapestry In Europe. History Woven In Threads {{!}} National Museum – Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania|url=http://www.valdovurumai.lt/en/visitor-information/exhibitions/medieval-and-renaissance-tapestry-in-europe-history-woven-in-threads#.V6NNqY4TKEI|accessdate=4 August 2016}}
Further readingGeneral- {{cite book|last1=Joubert|first1=Fabienne|last2=Lefébure|first2=Amaury|last3=Bertrand|first3=P-F|title=Histoire de la Tapisserie: En Europe, du Moyen-Âge `a nos Jours|date=1995|publisher=Paris: Flammarion|isbn=2-08-010969-3}}
- {{cite book|last1=Heniz|first1=Dora|title=Europäische Wandteppiche I. Von der Anfängen der Bilderwerkerie bis zum Ende des 16 Jahrhunderts|date=1963|publisher=Klinkhardt & Biermann|location=Brunswick}}
- {{cite book|last1=Thomson|first1=F P|title=Tapestry, Mirror of History|date=1980|publisher=David & Charles|location=Newton Abbot|isbn=0-7153-7686-1}}
- {{cite book|last1=Thomson|first1=W G|title=A History of Tapestry from the Earliest Times Until the Present Day|date=1973|publisher=EP Publishing Ltd|location=Wakefield|isbn=0-85409-768-6|edition=Third Edition, Revised by F.P. and E.S. Thomson}}
Museum collections- {{cite book|last1=Cavallo|first1=Adolfo Salvatore|title=Medieval Tapestries in the Metropolitan Museum of Art|date=1993|publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|location=New York|isbn=0-87099-644-4}}
- {{cite book|last1=Joubert|first1=Fabienne|title=La Tapisserie Médiévale au Musée de Cluny|date=1987|publisher=Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication / Éditions de la Réunion des Musées Nationaux|location=Paris|isbn=2-7118-2-094-7}}
- {{cite book|last1=Standen|first1=Edith Appleton|title=European Post-Medieval Tapestries and Related Hangings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. (2 vols.)|date=1985|publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|location=New York|isbn=0-87099-406-9}}
- {{cite book|last1=Wingfield Digby|first1=G F|title=The Victoria and Albert Museum. The Tapestry Collection : Medieval and Renaissance|date=1980|publisher=Her Majesty's Stationery Office|location=London|isbn=0 11 290246 4}}
- {{cite book|last1=Adelson|first1=Candace J|title=European Tapestry in the Minneapolis Institute of Arts|date=1994|publisher=The Minneapolis Institute of Arts, New York : Abrams|location=Minneapolis|isbn=0-8109-3262-8}}
- {{cite book|last1=Bennett|first1=Anna Gray|title=Five Centuries of Tapestry : The Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco|date=1992|publisher=Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco|location=San Francisco|isbn=0-8118-0213-2}}
- {{cite book|last1=Cavallo|first1=Adolph|title=Tapestries of Europe and Colonial Peru in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. (2 Vols)|date=1967|publisher=Museum of Fine Arts|location=Boston}}
- {{cite book|last1=Junquera de Vega|first1=Paulina|last2=Carretero|first2=Concha Herro|title=Catalogo de Tapices del Patrimonio Nacional. (2 vols.)|date=1986|publisher=Editorial Patrimonio Nacional|location=Madrid|isbn=84-7120-102-X}}
Flemish tapestry- {{cite book|last1=Delmarcel|first1=Guy|title=Flemish Tapestry|date=1999|publisher=London: Thames & Hudson|isbn=0-500-01972-X}}
- {{cite book|last1=Göbel|first1=Heinrich (trans Robert West)|title=Tapestries of the Lowlands|date=1974|publisher=Hacker Art Books|location=New York|isbn=0878171320|edition=Reprint}}
- {{cite book|last1=Göbel|first1=Heinrich|title=Wandteppiche I. Die Niederlande. (2 Vols)|date=1923|publisher=Klinkhardt & Biermann|location=Leipzig}}
- {{cite book|last1=d'Hulst|first1=R-A|title=Flemish Tapestries from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century|date=1967|publisher=Arcade|location=Brussels}}
French tapestry- {{cite book|last1=Badin|first1=Jules|title=La Manufacture de Tapisseries de Beauvais depuis ses origines jusqu’a nos jours|date=1909|publisher=Sociéte de propagation des livres d’art|location=Paris}}
- {{cite book|last1=Bertrand|first1=P-F|last2=Chevalier|first2=D & P|title=Les Tapisseries d’Aubusson et de Felletin 1457-1791|date=1988|publisher=Solarge Thierry Editeur|location=Paris}}
- {{cite book|last1=Fenaille|first1=Maurice|title=État général des tapisseries de la manufacture des Gobelins depuis son origine jusqu’à nos jours 1600-1900. (6 Vols.)|date=1903–1906|publisher=Hachette|location=Paris}}
- {{cite book|last1=Göbel|first1=Heinrich|title=Wandteppiche II. Die Romanischen Länder. (2 Vols)|date=1928|publisher=Schmidt & Günther|location=Leipzig}}
- {{cite book|last1=Weigert|first1=R-A|title=French Tapestry|date=1962|publisher=Faber & Faber|location=London}}
German tapestry- {{cite book|last1=Göbel|first1=Heinrich|title=Wandteppiche III. Die Germanischen und Slavischen Länder. (2 Vols)|date=1933–1934|publisher=Schmidt & Günther|location=Leipzig}}
- {{cite book|last1=Kurth|first1=Betty|title=Die Deutsche Bildteppiche du Miltelalters. (3 Vols)|date=1926|publisher=A Schroll & Co|location=Vienna}}
British tapestry- {{cite book|last1=Marillier|first1=H C|title=History of the Merton Abbey Tapestry Works, Founded by William Morris|date=1927|publisher=Constable & Co|location=London}}
- {{cite book|last1=Thomson|first1=W G|title=Tapestry Weaving in England, from the Earliest Times to the end of the Eighteenth Century|date=1914|publisher=B T Batsford|location=London}}
- {{cite book|last1=Scottish Arts Council|title=Master Weavers. Tapestry from the Dovecot Studios 1912-80. (Exhibition Catalogue)|date=1980|publisher=Canongate|location=Edinburgh}}
Italian tapestry- {{cite book|last1=Viale Ferrero|first1=M|title=Arazzi italiani|date=1983|publisher=Electa|location=Milan}}
Other- {{cite book|last1=Buri|first1=Anna|last2=Stucky-Schürer|first2=Monica|title=Zahm und Wild : Basler und Straßbuger Bildteppiche des 15. Jahrhunderts|date=1990|publisher=Verlag Phillip von Zabern|location=Mainz|isbn=3-8053-1174-5}}
- {{cite book|last1=Baldass|first1=Ludwig|title=Die Wiener Gobelinsammlung. Dreihundert bildtafeln mit beschreibenden text|date=1920|publisher=Osterr. Verlagsgesellschaft Ed. Hölzel & Co|location=Vienna}}
- {{cite book|last1=Bremmer-David|first1=Charissa|title=Woven Gold: Tapestries of Louis XIV|date=2015|publisher=Getty Publications|location=Los Angeles|isbn=978-1-60606-461-0}}
External links - V&A http://www.vam.ac.uk/page/t/tapestry/
- Met http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/tapb/hd_tapb.htm
- West Dean https://www.westdean.org.uk/study/school-of-creative-arts/tapestry-studio
- Dovecote Studios https://dovecotstudios.com/tapestry-studio/about/
- Studies in Western Tapestry https://www.arts.kuleuven.be/studiesinwesterntapestry
- Franses Tapestry Archive http://fransestapestryarchive.org/ (with information for Users Group)
{{coords|51.5078|-0.1380|display=title}} 2 : Tapestries|Archives in London |