| 词条 | Franz Knoop |
| 释义 |
|name = Franz Knoop |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_date = {{birth date|1875|09|20}} |birth_place = Shanghai, China |death_date = {{death date and age|1946|08|2|1875|09|20}} |death_place = Tübingen, Germany |field = biochemistry |work_institutions = |alma_mater = |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = |known_for = |influences = |influenced = |prizes = |religion = |footnotes = |signature = }}Georg Franz Knoop (20 September 1875, Shanghai – 2 August 1946, Tübingen) was a German biochemist, most well known for his discovery of the β-oxidation of the fatty acids in 1905.[1][2] Alongside Hans Adolf Krebs and Carl Martius, he clarified the reaction sequence of the citric acid cycle in 1937.{{citation needed|date=February 2017}} He determined the structure of histidine and demonstrated that amino acids can be synthesized not only in the plants, but also in animals.{{citation needed|date=February 2017}} References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Knoop|first1=Franz|title=Der Abbau aromatischer Fettsäuren im Tierkörper|journal=Beitr Chem Physiol Pathol|date=1904|volume=6|pages=150–162}} {{Authority control}}2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Houten|first1=Sander Michel|last2=Wanders|first2=Ronald J. A.|title=A general introduction to the biochemistry of mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation|journal=Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease|date=2 March 2010|volume=33|issue=5|pages=469–477|doi=10.1007/s10545-010-9061-2|pmid=20195903|pmc=2950079}} 4 : 1875 births|1946 deaths|German biochemists|Citric acid cycle |
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