词条 | FreeBYU |
释义 |
| name = Free BYU | image = Free BYU Logo.png | founder = Ryan Bowcutt and Caleb Chamberlain[1] | established = {{start date and age|November 2013}}[1] | mission = To promote freedom of thought and freedom of religion at BYU | head = Brad Levin[1] | website = FreeBYU.org }}FreeBYU is an advocacy organization dedicated to changing Brigham Young University (BYU) policies such that students can have an environment of religious and academic freedom. These policies mean that students who enroll in the university as members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) are not able to express a change in religious beliefs or express their lack thereof without risk of being evicted from their student homes,[2] fired from their campus jobs,[3] or expelled from the university.[4][5][6] Currently BYU does not allow students who enrolled as Mormons to change their religious affiliation,[7][8][9] and FreeBYU is advocating for university policy to apply the same standards for formerly LDS students as it does for non-LDS students, including charging a higher tuition rate.[12] ActionsThe organization has petitioned the university,[10] as well as several of its accreditors claiming that it does not meet requirements for religious freedom.[11][12][13] These include the American Psychological Association[14] and the American Bar Association[15][16] which resulted in a change to BYU's honor code in 2016.[20] Shortly after FreeBYU's complaint to the American Bar Association in 2016, BYU had added an "Application for Exception" clause that would theoretically enable a formerly LDS applicant to be enrolled if there were "compelling,"[17] "extenuating,"[18] and "unusual circumstances."[19][20][21] A BYU spokesperson stated in 2017 that the university believes it is in full compliance with accreditation standards and offers the option of applying for a religious exemption, though, FreeBYU states that exemptions are not being granted and students are discouraged from applying for them.[15] In 2015 the group persuaded the president of the American Academy of Religion, Mark Juergensmeyer, to decline to speak at BYU's 2015 International Law and Religion Symposium in protest of the university's denial of religious freedom to their students.[22][23] Media coverageThe group's advocacy has received television coverage as well as nationwide newspaper coverage including in The Washington Post,[22][3] The Wall Street Journal,[13] and The Huffington Post.[5] References1. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Larson|first1=Chris|title=Ex-Mormon BYU alumni group seeks to force Honor Code change|url=http://universe.byu.edu/2016/02/16/ex-mormon-byu-alumni-group-seeks-to-force-honor-code-change/|accessdate=19 August 2017|work=Daily Universe|agency=BYU|date=16 February 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Free Byu A Conversation About Religious Freedom Among The Cougars|url=https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/free-byu-a-conversation-about-religious-freedom-among-the-cougars/|website=sunstonemagazine.com|publisher=Sunstone Education Foundation, Inc.|year=2016}} 3. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Fletcher Stack|first1=Peggy|title=National If you leave Mormonism, you have to leave BYU. Now some alumni want to change that|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/if-you-leave-mormonism-you-have-to-leave-byu-now-some-alumni-want-to-change-that/2014/11/21/6b19ec9c-719a-11e4-a2c2-478179fd0489_story.html|work=The Washington Post|agency=Religion News Service|date=21 November 2014}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Zavadski|first1=Katie|title=Lose Your Faith, Get Expelled at BYU|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/lose-your-faith-get-expelled-at-byu|accessdate=19 August 2017|work=Daily Beast|date=31 March 2015}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Knox|first1=Annie|title=Brigham Young University Graduates Campaign Against School’s Treatment Of Ex-Mormons|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/19/brigham-young-university-ex-mormons_n_6897806.html|accessdate=19 August 2017|work=Huffington Post|agency=MultiCultural/HPMG News|publisher=Oath Inc.|date=19 March 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Riess|first1=Jana|title='Free BYU' campaign gains momentum as Mormon university’s accreditation nears|url=http://religionnews.com/2015/03/25/free-byu-campaign-gains-momentum-accreditation-nears-mormon-university/|website=religionnews.com|publisher=Religion News Service|date=25 March 2015}} 7. ^{{cite journal|last1=Cassens Weiss|first1=Debra|title=BYU law school says ABA probe is closed; group had alleged religious discrimination|journal=American Bar Association Journal|date=19 August 2016|url=http://www.abajournal.com/news/article/byu_law_school_says_aba_probe_is_closed_group_had_alleged_religious_discrim}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Connolly|first1=Caroline|title=‘FreeBYU’ pushes for policy change on leaving LDS church while attending BYU|url=http://fox13now.com/2014/11/20/freebyu-pushes-for-policy-change-on-leaving-lds-church-while-attending-byu/|work=Fox13|publisher=Tribune Broadcasting|date=20 November 2014}} 9. ^{{cite web|last1=Monsen|first1=Ali|title=Group claims BYU policies rob students of religious freedom|url=http://www.good4utah.com/news/local-utah-state-news-/group-claims-byu-policies-rob-students-of-religious-freedom/207178070|website=good4utah.com|publisher=Nextar Broadcasting, Inc.}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Stack|first1=Peggy Fletcher|title=Group seeks change so ex-Mormons can stay at BYU|url=http://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=1845868&itype=CMSID|accessdate=19 August 2017|work=The Salt Lake Tribune|date=20 November 2014}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Woodruff|first1=Daniel|title=Group files complaint against BYU law school|url=http://kutv.com/news/local/group-files-complaint-against-byu-law-school|accessdate=19 August 2017|work=CBS 2 KUTV|agency=Sinclair Broadcast Group|date=3 June 2015}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Monsen|first1=Ali|title=Group claims BYU policies rob students of religious freedom|url=http://kutv.com/news/local/group-files-complaint-against-byu-law-school|accessdate=19 August 2017|work=ABC4|agency=Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc.}} 13. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Randazzo|first1=Sara|title=ABA Reviewing BYU Law’s Policy of Expelling Ex-Mormon Students|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/law/2016/04/19/aba-probing-byu-laws-policy-of-expelling-ex-mormon-students/|accessdate=19 August 2017|work=Wall Street Journal|agency=Dow Jones & Company, Inc.|date=19 April 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Neugebauer|first1=Cimaron|title=FreeBYU says American Psychological Association 'refused' to hold BYU accountable|url=http://kutv.com/news/local/freebyu-says-american-psychological-association-refused-to-hold-byu-accountable|work=KUTV|publisher=Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc.|date=21 February 2017}} 15. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Dodson|first1=Braley|title=FreeBYU group vows to continue challenging BYU|url=http://www.heraldextra.com/news/local/education/college/byu/freebyu-group-vows-to-continue-challenging-byu/article_4e76287a-ea9d-5a0f-9a11-2950c0adb39e.html|work=Daily Herald|publisher=Herald Communications|date=17 November 2017}} 16. ^{{cite web|last1=Rubino|first1=Kathryn|title=Is Homophobia Going To Cost This Law School Its Accreditation?|url=https://abovethelaw.com/2016/01/is-homophobia-going-to-cost-this-law-school-its-accreditation/?rf=1|website=abovethelaw.com|date=28 January 2016|publisher=Breaking Media, Inc.}} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=Knox|first1=Annie|title=BYU relaxes policy for students who petition to stay without Mormon bishop's OK|url=http://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=4253672&itype=CMSID|work=The Salt Lake Tribune|date=19 August 2016}} 18. ^{{cite news|last1=Riess|first1=Jana|title=BYU (almost) clarifies its policy on Mormon students who leave the faith, while claiming (sort of) it was already their own idea|url=http://gazette.com/byu-almost-clarifies-its-policy-on-mormon-students-who-leave-the-faith-while-claiming-sort-of-it-was-already-their-own-idea/article/1583529|work=The Gazette|publisher=Colorado Springs Gazette|date=23 August 2016}} 19. ^{{cite news |url= https://policy.byu.edu/view/index.php?p=26 |title= Church Educational System Honor Code |date= November 9, 2015 |publisher= [BYU] |accessdate= 2016-07-16 }} 20. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Wells|first1=David|title=BYU adjusts Honor Code requirements after religious discrimination complaint|url=http://fox13now.com/2016/08/17/byu-changes-honor-code-requirements-after-religious-discrimination-complaint/|agency=KSTU Fox 13 News|publisher=Tribune Company|date=17 Aug 2016}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Walch|first1=Tad|title=BYU adjusts honor code policies for students who leave LDS Church|url=https://www.deseretnews.com/article/865660524/BYU-adjusts-honor-code-policies-for-students-who-leave-LDS-Church.html|work=Deseret News|publisher=LDS church|date=18 August 2016}} 22. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Riess|first1=Jana|title=Religion scholar boycotts BYU conference to protest university policy|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/religion-scholar-boycotts-byu-conference-to-protest-university-policy/2015/10/07/0518fe84-6d2e-11e5-91eb-27ad15c2b723_story.html|work=Washington Post|date=7 October 2015}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=California professor cancels religious freedom speech at BYU|url=http://www.standard.net/Faith/2015/10/07/California-professor-cancels-religious-freedom-speech-at-BYU.html|work=The Ogden Standard-Examiner|agency=Associated Press|date=7 October 2015}} See also
4 : Advocacy groups in the United States|Brigham Young University|Education advocacy groups|Student organizations established in 2014 |
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