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词条 1944 in art
释义

  1. Events

  2. Awards

  3. Exhibitions

  4. Works

  5. Births

     Full date unknown 

  6. Deaths

  7. See also

  8. Reference

{{refimprove|date=August 2018}}{{Year nav topic5|1944|art}}

The year 1944 in art involved some significant events and new works.

Events

  • July – Dulwich Picture Gallery in London is substantially damaged by a V-1 flying bomb; half a dozen paintings are destroyed, but most have been evacuated to Aberystwyth.
  • Autumn – Peggy Guggenheim's The Art of This Century gallery on Manhattan releases a 78 rpm 3-record album containing Paul Bowles' Sonata for Flute and Piano and Two Mexican Dances with a cover by Max Ernst.[1]
  • Clandestine publication of Vaincre, an album of 12 colour lithographs by 8 artists in support of the French Resistance.

Awards

  • Archibald Prize: Joshua SmithHon Sol Rosevear, MHR, Speaker of the House of Representatives

Exhibitions

  • Jean Dubuffet's first solo exhibition.

Works

  • David Aronson – The Last Supper
  • Duffy Ayers – Portrait of Tirzah Garwood
  • Francis Bacon – Three Studies for Figures at the Base of a Crucifixion
  • David Bomberg – [https://web.archive.org/web/20130510084643/http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/yourpaintings/paintings/evening-in-the-city-of-london-50683 Evening in the City of London]
  • Stella Bowen – Bomber Crew
  • Robert Capa – "The Magnificent Eleven" (photographs)
  • William Coldstream – Casualty Reception Station, Capua
  • Salvador Dalí – Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee Around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening
  • Jacob Epstein – sculptures
    • First Portrait of Esther (with long hair)
    • Lucifer
  • George Grosz – Cain, or Hitler in Hell
  • Jean Hélion – The Stairway
  • Bror Hjorth – Gås-Anders (sculpture)
  • Frida Kahlo
    • The Broken Column
    • Diego and Frida 1929-1944
  • Dame Laura Knight – Take Off
  • Fernand Léger – Three Musicians (Museum of Modern Art, New York)
  • Henri Matisse – Annelies, White Tulips and Anemones
  • Joan Miró – Barcelona Series (lithographs)
  • Piet Mondrian – Victory Boogie-Woogie (unfinished)
  • Walter Thomas Monnington
    • Southern England: Spitfires Attacking Flying-bombs
    • Tempests Attacking Flying-bombs
  • Felix Nussbaum – Triumph of Death
  • Pablo Picasso – Man with Sheep (sculpture)
  • William Roberts
    • The Ballet
    • The Ferry (at Marston near Oxford)
    • Parson's Pleasure (On the Lawn)
  • Robert F. Sargent – Into the Jaws of Death (photograph)
  • Ben Shahn – The Red Stairway
{{see also|Category:1944 sculptures}}

Births

  • 9 January – Ian Hornak, American painter and draughtsman (d. 2002).
  • 10 January – Jeff Jones, American illustrator.
  • 4 March – Glen Baxter, English cartoonist.
  • 4 April – Phyllida Barlow, English sculptor.
  • 8 May – David Vaughan, English psychedelic artist and muralist (d. 2003).
  • 4 August – Allan McCollum, American conceptual artist, all media.
  • 15 August – Gianfranco Ferré, Italian fashion designer (d. 2007).
  • 20 August – Brian Barnes, English mural artist.
  • 1 September – Louis Delsarte, American painter.
  • 4 November – Don Eddy – American painter.

Full date unknown

  • Abbas, Iranian-born documentary photographer.
  • Michael Heizer, American sculptor, earth artist.
  • Richard Mock, American painter, sculptor and cartoonist (d. 2006).
  • Allen Ruppersberg, American conceptual artist, installation artist.

Deaths

  • January 23 – Edvard Munch, Norwegian expressionist painter (b. 1863)
  • February 1 – Piet Mondrian, Dutch abstract painter (b. 1872)
  • April 25 – George Herriman, American cartoonist (Krazy Kat) (b. 1880)
  • July 18 – Rex Whistler, English painter (killed in action) (b. 1905)
  • August 2 – Felix Nussbaum, German Jewish surrealist painter (in Auschwitz concentration camp) (b. 1904)
  • September 3 – William Logsdail, English landscape, portrait, and genre painter (b. 1859)
  • September 27
    • Aristide Maillol, French sculptor (b. 1861)
    • Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky, Russian-born color photographer (b. 1863)
  • October 14 – Marko Murat, Serbian painter (b. 1864)
  • October 21 – Hilma af Klint, Swedish abstract painter and mystic (b. 1862)
  • November 22 – Sir George Clausen, English artist (b. 1852)
  • December 10 – Miklós Ligeti, Hungarian sculptor (b. 1871)
  • December 13 – Wassily Kandinsky, Russian abstract painter (b. 1866)
  • Undated – Esther Kenworthy, English flower painter (b. 1857)

See also

  • 1944 in fine arts of the Soviet Union

Reference

1. ^{{cite book|first=Francine|last=Prose|authorlink=Francine Prose|title=Peggy Guggenheim: the shock of the new|location=New Haven|publisher=Yale University Press|year=2015|isbn=978-0-300-20348-6|page=140}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:1944 In Art}}

3 : 1944 in art|Years of the 20th century in art|1940s in art

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