| 词条 | Frourio Hill |
| 释义 |
The Frourio Hill ({{Lang-el|Λόφος Φρουρίου|Lofos Frouriou|Fortress Hill}}) is the historical acropolis of the city of Larissa, Greece. It was the citadel of the city in antiquity as well as in Byzantine times, and features a number of important archaeological sites. The only height in the wider area, the Frourio hill has been inhabited continuously since the earliest settlement of the city.[1] As the citadel of the city in antiquity, it was the site of the main temples, as well as the First Ancient Theatre.[1] Archaeological excavations in modern times have uncovered an early Christian basilica dedicated to Saint Achillios, an early Byzantine bath, remnants of the early Byzantine walls constructed under Justinian I ({{reign|527|565}}), and a middle Byzantine church.[1] Under Ottoman rule, the area was known as the "great mahalla" (τρανός μαχαλάς), and was the only Greek and Christian quarter of the city, which was otherwise settled by Turks.[1] The Ottomans constructed a covered market, the Bedesten, at the centre of the hill, around which the city's market and bazaar grew. In the 19th century, the Bedesten was transformed into a fort, giving the area its modern name.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web | url = http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/3/gh352.jsp?obj_id=7044 | title = Αρχαιολογικός χώρος Φρουρίου Λάρισας | last1=Sdrolia | first1 = Stavroula | last2=Gialouri | first2 = Anna | language = Greek | publisher = Greek Ministry of Culture | accessdate = 17 November 2018}} {{Coord|39|38|29.0|N|22|24|58.0|E|display=title}} 5 : Larissa|Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Greece|Byzantine sites in Thessaly|Acropoleis in Greece|Buildings of Justinian I |
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