“Fuhayd ibn Hasan”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Fuhayd ibn Hasan

释义

References
Sources

{{Infobox royalty
| name = Fuhayd ibn Hasan
| succession = Emir of Mecca
| reign = Nov 1603 – Jul 1610
| predecessor = Abu Talib ibn Hasan
| regent = {{Unbulleted list|Idris ibn Hasan|Muhsin ibn Husayn}}
| reg-type = Partners
| successor = {{Unbulleted list|Idris ibn Hasan|Muhsin ibn Husayn}}
| suc-type = Successors
| birth_place =
| death_date = 1611/1612
| death_place = Istanbul, Ottoman Empire
(in present-day Turkey)
| spouse =
| spouse-type =
| issue =
| issue-link =
| issue-pipe =
| issue-type =
| full name =
| house = {{unbulleted list|Banu Hasan | Banu Qatadah }}
| house-type =
| father = Hasan ibn Abi Numayy
| mother =
}}

Fuhayd ibn Ḥasan ibn Abī Numayy ({{lang-ar|فهيد بن حسن بن أبي نمي}}) was Emir of Mecca in partnership with his brother Idris ibn Hasan and his nephew Muhsin ibn Husayn from 1603 to 1610.

Fuhayd and Muhsin assumed the Emirate in partnership with Idris in Jumada II 1012 AH (November 1603), by decision of the ashraf. They were included in the du'a alongside Idris, and were together allotted one quarter of the income of the Hejaz due to the Emir of Mecca. Sultan Ahmed I confirmed the appointment of the three sharifs in a decree that was read out in the Masjid al-Haram on Wednesday, 11 Safar 1013 AH (7 July 1604).{{sfn|al-Ghāzī|2009|pp=378–379}}{{sfn|al-Sinjārī|1998|pp=527–529}}

In late Rabi II 1019 AH (July 1610), Idris and Muhsin deposed Fuhayd and exiled him from Mecca.{{sfn|al-Ghāzī|2009|pp=380–381}}{{sfn|al-Sinjārī|1998|pp=542, 553}} After the Hajj season he journeyed to Egypt and then to Istanbul. He met Sultan Ahmed I, and according to some reports the Sultan granted him the Emirate of Mecca. He died in Istanbul in 1020 AH (1611/1612).{{sfn|Uzunçarşılı|2003|p=142}}{{sfn|al-‘Aṣimī|1998|pp=403–405}} The year of his death is recorded numerically in the poet's verse: {{Quote|text=مات بالروم فهيد بن الحسن / Died in Rome, Fuhayd ibn al-Hasan{{sfn|al-‘Aṣimī|1998|pp=403–405}}}}

References

Sources

{{cite book|author-last=al-Ghāzī|author-first=‘Abd Allāh ibn Muḥammad|editor1=‘Abd al-Malik ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Duhaysh|script-title=إفادة الأنام|title=Ifādat al-anām|date=2009|orig-year=Composed 1930|publisher=Maktabat al-Asadī|location=Makkah|edition=1st|language=Arabic|volume=3|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|author-last=al-Sinjārī|author-first=‘Alī ibn Tāj al-Dīn ibn Taqī al-Dīn|editor1-last=al-Miṣrī|editor1-first=Jamīl ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad|script-title=منائح الكرم في أخبار مكة والبيت وولاة الحرم|title=Manā’iḥ al-karam fī akhbār Makkah wa’l-Bayt wa-wulāt al-Ḥaram|date=1998|edition=1st|orig-year=Composed 1713|publisher=Jāmi‘at Umm al-Qurá|location=Makkah|language=Arabic|volume=3|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|author-last=al-‘Aṣimī|author-first=‘Abd al-Malik ibn Ḥusayn |editor1=‘Ādil Aḥmad ‘Abd al-Mawjūd |editor2=‘Alī Muḥammad Mu‘awwaḍ |script-title=سمط النجوم العوالي في أنباء الأوائل والتوالي|title=Samṭ al-nujūm al-‘awālī fī anbā’ al-awā’il wa-al-tawālī|date=1998 |orig-year=Composed before 1700|volume=4 |publisher=Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmīyah |location=Bayrūt |language=Arabic|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|author-last=Uzunçarşılı|author-first=İsmail Hakkı|translator-last=Murād|translator-first=Khalīl ʻAlī|script-title=أشراف مكة المكرمة وأمرائها في العهد العثماني|title=Ashrāf Makkat al-Mukarramah wa-umarāʼihā fī al-ʻahd al-ʻUthmānī|language=Arabic|date=2003|orig-year=First published in Turkish in 1972|publisher=al-Dār al-‘Arabīyah lil-Mawsū‘āt|location=Bayrūt|edition=1st|ref=harv}}
{{cite book|last1=de Zambaur|first1=E.|title=Manuel de généalogie et de chronologie pour l'histoire de l'Islam|date=1927|publisher=Heinz Lafaire|location=Hanovre|language=French|page=22|ref=harv}}

1 : Banu Qatadah

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。