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词条 Fukushima at-large district
释义

  1. Outline

  2. Elected Councillors

  3. Election results

  4. See also

  5. References

The {{nihongo|Fukushima at-large district|福島県選挙区|Fukushima-ken senkyoku|lead=yes}} is a constituency that represents Fukushima Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan. It currently has three Councillors in the 242-member house.

Outline

From the first House of Councillors election in 1947 until the 2010 election, Fukushima elected four Councillors to six-year terms, two each at alternating elections held every three years. In September 2012 Fukushima had 1,627,518

registered voters,[1] the lowest of the 12 prefectures that were represented by 4 Councillors at that time. By comparison, the three most populous districts of Hokkaido, Hyogo at-large district and Fukuoka districts each had more than 4 million voters[1] but were also represented by four Councillors each. To address this malapportionment, a November 2012 amendment to the Public Offices Election Law reduced Fukushima's (and Gifu's) representation to two Councillors.[2] This change began to take effect at the 2013 election, when only one Councillor was elected in Fukushima, and will be completed at the 2016 election. The district has 1,607,908 registered voters as of September 2015.[3]

The Councillors currently representing Fukushima are:

  • Mitsuhide Iwaki (Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), third term; term ends in 2016)[4] Was appointed as the Minister of Justice in October 2015.[5]
  • Teruhiko Mashiko (Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ), second term; term ends in 2016)[6]
  • Masako Mori (LDP, second term; term ends in 2019)[7]

Elected Councillors

class of 1947election yearclass of 1950
#2
(1947: 6-year term)
#1
(1947: 6-year term)
#1
(1947: 3-year term)
#2
(1947: 3-year term)
Kentaro Yui
(Fukushima Democratic Club){{refn|group=note|Fukushima-ken Minshu Kurabu}}
group=note|Selected as first President of the House. Later joined Ryokufūkai. Died in office 14 November 1949.[8]}}1947Manuemon Hashimoto
(Democratic)
Toshikatsu Tanaka
(Social Democratic)
Kanichiro Ishihara
(Democratic Liberal)
1949 by-election{{refn|group=note|Held 24 December 1949[9]
1950Manuemon Hashimoto
(Liberal){{refn|group=note|Died in office 27 December 1950[10]}}
Morie Kimura
(Liberal)
1951 by-election{{refn|group=note|Held 12 February 1951[8]Isao Matsudaira
(Liberal)
Kanemitsu Tabata
(Right Socialist)
Kanichiro Ishihara
(Liberal)
1953
1956Ichiji Okawara
(Social Democratic)
Kanemitsu Tabata
(Social Democratic)
Kanichiro Ishihara
(LDP)
1959
1962
Hidezo Murata
(Social Democratic){{refn|group=note|Died in office 5 January 1985.[8]}}
1965
1968Seigo Suzuki
(LDP)
Shiro Tanabe
(LDP)
1971
1974Tadao Noguchi
(Social Democratic)
Shoichi Suzuki
(LDP)
1977
1980Tadashi Yaoita
(Social Democratic)
Eisaku Sato
(LDP){{refn|group=note|Resigned 3 August 1988[9]}}
1983
Masutaro Soeta
(LDP)
1985 by-election{{refn|group=note|Held 17 February 1985[9]
1986
Kentaro Ishihara
(LDP){{refn|group=note|Resigned 21 June 1993[9]}}
1988 by-election{{refn|group=note|Held 4 September 1988[9]
Choei Aita
(Social Democratic)
1989
1992Shizuo Sato
(LDP)
Toyoaki Ota
(LDP)
1993 by-election{{refn|group=note|Held 18 July 1993[11]
Hiroko Wada
(New Frontier)
1995
1998Mitsuhide Iwaki
(LDP)
Yuhei Sato
(Ind.)
Hiroko Wada (DPJ)2001
2004[12]Yuhei Sato (DPJ){{refn|group=note|Resigned 23 October 2006[9]}}
2007 by-election{{refn|group=note|Held 22 April 2007[9]Teruhiko Mashiko (DPJ)
Emi Kaneko (DPJ)Masako Mori
(LDP)
2007[13]
2010[14]
Seat abolished2013[15]
1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000193804.xls |title=平成24年9月2日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数 |trans-title=Number of resident and non-resident enrolled voters as of 2 September 2012 |language=Japanese |date=28 December 2012 |access-date=14 March 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nippon.com/en/in-depth/a04401/ |title=Weighing Vote Disparity in Japan’s Upper House |date=30 July 2015 |access-date=14 March 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000392737.xlsx |title=平成27年9月2日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数 |trans-title=Number of resident and non-resident enrolled voters as of 2 September 2015 |language=Japanese |date=28 December 2015 |access-date=14 March 2016}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/joho1/kousei/giin/profile/5998009.htm |title=岩城 光英(いわき みつひで):参議院 |trans-title=Iwaki, Mitsuhide: House of Councillors |language=Japanese |access-date=14 March 2016}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXLASFK18H0G_Y5A011C1000000/ |title=岩城法相が靖国参拝 秋季例大祭で初の閣僚参拝 |trans-title=Justice Minister Iwaki visits Yasukuni Shrine: First visit by minister to autumn festival |language=Japanese |date=18 October 2015 |access-date=14 March 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/joho1/kousei/giin/profile/7007003.htm |title=増子 輝彦(ましこ てるひこ):参議院 |trans-title=Mashiko, Teruhiko: House of Councillors |language=Japanese |access-date=14 March 2016}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/joho1/kousei/giin/profile/7001004.htm |title=森 まさこ(もり まさこ):参議院 |trans-title=Mori, Masako: House of Councillors |language=Japanese |access-date=14 March 2016}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/san60/s60_shiryou/giin_ma_wa.htm |title=List of Former Councillors (Ma to Wa) |language=Japanese |date=2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090903201125/http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/san60/s60_shiryou/giin_ma_wa.htm |archive-date=3 September 2009 |access-date=2 March 2016 |publisher=House of Councillors}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/san60/s60_shiryou/giin_a_sa.htm |title=List of Former Councillors (A to Sa) |language=Japanese |date=2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090902102101/http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/san60/s60_shiryou/giin_a_sa.htm |archive-date=2 September 2009 |access-date=11 March 2016 |publisher=House of Councillors}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/san60/s60_shiryou/giin_ta_ha.htm |title=List of Former Councillors (Ta to Ha) |language=Japanese |date=2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090903112257/http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/san60/s60_shiryou/giin_ta_ha.htm |archive-date=3 September 2009 |access-date=11 March 2016 |publisher=House of Councillors}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/san60/giin/pdf/h26giin_list_a.pdf |title=歴代参議院議員一覧|trans-title=List of Former Councillors |language=Japanese |date=2014 |access-date=14 March 2016 |publisher=House of Councillors}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asahi.com/2004senkyo/kaihyo/B07.html |title=選挙区開票結果 <福島県> |trans-title=District results (Fukushima) |publisher=Asahi Shimbun |access-date=11 March 2016}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/election/sangiin2007/kaihyou/ye07.htm |title=選挙区 福島県 開票結果 参院選2007 |trans-title=Fukushima at-large district election results, 2007 House of Councillors election |publisher=Yomiuri Shimbun |access-date=11 March 2016}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/election/sangiin/2010/kaihyou/ye07.htm |title=選挙区 福島県 開票結果 参院選2010 参院選 選挙 |trans-title=Fukushima at-large district election results, 2010 House of Councillors election |publisher=Yomiuri Shimbun |access-date=11 March 2016}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/election/sangiin/2013/kaihyou/ye07.htm |title=選挙区 福島 選挙結果 参議院選挙(参院選)2013 |trans-title=Fukushima at-large district election results, 2013 House of Councillors election |publisher=Yomiuri Shimbun |access-date=14 March 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.soumu.go.jp/senkyo/senkyo_s/data/hoketsu/pdf/san070422_fukusima.pdf|title=参議院福島県選挙区選出議員補欠選挙結果調|trans-title=House of Councillors Fukushima at-large district by-election results |language=Japanese |date=23 April 2007 |access-date=14 March 2016}}

Election results

{{Election box begin | title=2013[15]}}
|party = Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)
|candidate = Masako Mori
(Endorsed by Komeito)
|votes = 484,089
|percentage = 56.6
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Democratic Party of Japan
|candidate = Emi Kaneko
|votes = 240,842
|percentage = 28.2
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Japanese Communist Party
|candidate = Tomo Iwabuchi
|votes = 77,401
|percentage = 9.0
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Social Democratic Party (Japan)
|candidate = Yoko Endo
(Endorsed by People's Life Party)
|votes = 35,801
|percentage = 4.2
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Happiness Realization Party
|candidate = Hidemitsu Sakai
|votes = 9,860
|percentage = 1.2
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate|

|party = Zaisei Saiken
|candidate = Kazushige Sugiuchi
|votes = 7,425
|percentage = 0.9
|change =
 }}  {{Election box turnout|

|votes =
|percentage =
|change =
 }}  {{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=2010[14]}}
|party = Democratic Party of Japan
|candidate = Teruhiko Mashiko
(Endorsed by People's New Party)
|votes = 340,947
|percentage = 34.4
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)
|candidate = Mitsuhide Iwaki
|votes = 338,265
|percentage = 34.1
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Democratic Party of Japan
|candidate = Hiromi Ito
|votes = 155,262
|percentage = 15.6
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Your Party
|candidate = Kazumasa Sugamoto
|votes = 93,758
|percentage = 9.4
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Japanese Communist Party
|candidate = Tomo Iwabuchi
|votes = 64,209
|percentage = 6.5
|change =
 }}  {{Election box turnout|

|votes =
|percentage =
|change =
 }}  {{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=2007[13]}}
|party = Democratic Party of Japan
|candidate = Emi Kaneko
|votes = 503,423
|percentage = 49.9
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)
|candidate = Masako Mori
(Endorsed by Komeito)
|votes = 372,857
|percentage = 37.0
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Japanese Communist Party
|candidate = Shizue Miyamoto
|votes = 78,237
|percentage = 7.8
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Social Democratic Party (Japan)
|candidate = Usen Ogawa
|votes = 54,466
|percentage = 5.4
|change =
 }}  {{Election box turnout|

|votes =
|percentage =
|change =
 }}  {{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=2007 by-election[16]}}
|party = Democratic Party of Japan
|candidate = Teruhiko Mashiko
|votes = 541,236
|percentage = 58.1
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)
|candidate = Isamu Yamaguchi
|votes = 303,782
|percentage = 32.6
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Japanese Communist Party
|candidate = Shizue Miyamoto
|votes = 85,994
|percentage = 9.2
|change =
 }}  {{Election box turnout|

|votes = 948,890
|percentage = 56.72
|change = -3.62
 }}  {{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=2004[12]}}
|party = Democratic Party of Japan
|candidate = Yuhei Sato
|votes = 445,560
|percentage = 45.4
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)
|candidate = Mitsuhide Iwaki
(endorsed by Komeito)
|votes = 406,793
|percentage = 41.5
|change =
 }} {{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Japanese Communist Party
|candidate = Yumiko Abe
|votes = 128,300
|percentage = 9.8
|change = 13.1
 }}  {{Election box turnout|

|votes =
|percentage =
|change =
 }}  {{Election box end}}

See also

  • List of districts of the House of Councillors of Japan
  • Fukushima 3rd district, one of Fukushima Prefecture's five districts in the House of Representatives

References

{{Reflist}}{{Japan House of Councillors Districts}}{{coord missing|Japan}}

1 : Districts of the House of Councillors (Japan)

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