“1952–53 in English football”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

1952–53 in English football

释义

Overview
Honours
Football League
First Division Second Division Third Division North Third Division South Top goalscorers
National team
American tour
References

The 1952–53 season was the 73rd season of competitive football in England.

Overview

This was the closest championship win in English league history at the time, with Arsenal claiming the title by just 0.099 of a goal. Both Arsenal and Preston had identical records aside from their goal averages.

Had goal difference been the deciding factor as it was from 1977 onwards, Arsenal would still have won with +33 to Preston's +25, unlike in 1989 when they would have finished second on goal average. Preston had last been champions in 1890, the second season of the Football League.

The FA Cup was won by Blackpool, beating Bolton Wanderers 4–3 in what became known as the 'Matthews Final', due to the masterly contribution of 38-year-old winger Stanley Matthews, who helped his side win after going 3-1 down, although three of Blackpool's goals were scored by prolific forward Stan Mortensen.

Honours

Competition	Winner	Runner-up
First Division	Arsenal (7*)	Preston North End
Second Division	Sheffield United	Huddersfield Town
Third Division North	Oldham Athletic	Port Vale
Third Division South	Bristol Rovers	Millwall
FA Cup	Blackpool (1)	Bolton Wanderers
Charity Shield	Manchester United	Newcastle United
Home Championship	Shared by {{Fb\|ENG}} and {{Fb\|SCO}}

Notes = Number in parentheses is the times that club has won that honour. * indicates new record for competition

Football League

First Division

{{#invoke:sports table|main|style=WDL
|res_col_header=QR
|use_goal_ratio=y
|winpoints=2
|team1=ARS|name_ARS=Arsenal
|team2=PNE|name_PNE=Preston North End
|team3=WOL|name_WOL=Wolverhampton Wanderers
|team4=WBA|name_WBA=West Bromwich Albion
|team5=CHA|name_CHA=Charlton Athletic
|team6=BUR|name_BUR=Burnley
|team7=BLP|name_BLP=Blackpool
|team8=MUN|name_MUN=Manchester United
|team9=SUN|name_SUN=Sunderland
|team10=TOT|name_TOT=Tottenham Hotspur
|team11=AST|name_AST=Aston Villa
|team12=CAR|name_CAR=Cardiff City
|team13=MID|name_MID=Middlesbrough
|team14=BOL|name_BOL=Bolton Wanderers
|team15=POR|name_POR=Portsmouth
|team16=NEW|name_NEW=Newcastle United
|team17=LIV|name_LIV=Liverpool
|team18=SHW|name_SHW=Sheffield Wednesday
|team19=CHE|name_CHE=Chelsea
|team20=MCI|name_MCI=Manchester City
|team21=STK|name_STK=Stoke City
|team22=DER|name_DER=Derby County
|win_ARS=21|draw_ARS=12|loss_ARS=9|gf_ARS=97|ga_ARS=64
|win_PNE=21|draw_PNE=12|loss_PNE=9|gf_PNE=85|ga_PNE=60
|win_WOL=19|draw_WOL=13|loss_WOL=10|gf_WOL=86|ga_WOL=63
|win_WBA=21|draw_WBA=8|loss_WBA=13|gf_WBA=66|ga_WBA=60
|win_CHA=19|draw_CHA=11|loss_CHA=12|gf_CHA=77|ga_CHA=63
|win_BUR=18|draw_BUR=12|loss_BUR=12|gf_BUR=67|ga_BUR=52
|win_BLP=19|draw_BLP=9|loss_BLP=14|gf_BLP=71|ga_BLP=70
|win_MUN=18|draw_MUN=10|loss_MUN=14|gf_MUN=69|ga_MUN=72
|win_SUN=15|draw_SUN=13|loss_SUN=14|gf_SUN=68|ga_SUN=82
|win_TOT=15|draw_TOT=11|loss_TOT=16|gf_TOT=78|ga_TOT=69
|win_AST=14|draw_AST=13|loss_AST=15|gf_AST=63|ga_AST=61
|win_CAR=14|draw_CAR=12|loss_CAR=16|gf_CAR=54|ga_CAR=46
|win_MID=14|draw_MID=11|loss_MID=17|gf_MID=70|ga_MID=77
|win_BOL=15|draw_BOL=9|loss_BOL=18|gf_BOL=61|ga_BOL=69
|win_POR=14|draw_POR=10|loss_POR=18|gf_POR=74|ga_POR=83
|win_NEW=14|draw_NEW=9|loss_NEW=19|gf_NEW=59|ga_NEW=70
|win_LIV=14|draw_LIV=8|loss_LIV=20|gf_LIV=61|ga_LIV=82
|win_SHW=12|draw_SHW=11|loss_SHW=19|gf_SHW=62|ga_SHW=72
|win_CHE=12|draw_CHE=11|loss_CHE=19|gf_CHE=56|ga_CHE=66
|win_MCI=14|draw_MCI=7|loss_MCI=21|gf_MCI=72|ga_MCI=87
|win_STK=12|draw_STK=10|loss_STK=20|gf_STK=53|ga_STK=66
|win_DER=11|draw_DER=10|loss_DER=21|gf_DER=59|ga_DER=74
|col_R=#FFCCCC|text_R=Relegated to the Second Division
|result21=R|result22=R
|update=complete
|class_rules=1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
|source=rsssf.com
}}

Second Division

{{#invoke:sports table|main|style=WDL
|res_col_header=QR
|use_goal_ratio=y
|winpoints=2
|team1=SHU|name_SHU=Sheffield United
|team2=HUD|name_HUD=Huddersfield Town
|team3=LUT|name_LUT=Luton Town
|team4=PLY|name_PLY=Plymouth Argyle
|team5=LEI|name_LEI=Leicester City
|team6=BIR|name_BIR=Birmingham City
|team7=NOT|name_NOT=Nottingham Forest
|team8=FUL|name_FUL=Fulham
|team9=BLB|name_BLB=Blackburn Rovers
|team10=LEE|name_LEE=Leeds United
|team11=SWA|name_SWA=Swansea Town
|team12=ROT|name_ROT=Rotherham United
|team13=DON|name_DON=Doncaster Rovers
|team14=WHU|name_WHU=West Ham United
|team15=LIN|name_LIN=Lincoln City
|team16=EVE|name_EVE=Everton
|team17=BRE|name_BRE=Brentford
|team18=HUL|name_HUL=Hull City
|team19=NTC|name_NTC=Notts County
|team20=Bury|name_Bury=Bury
|team21=SOU|name_SOU=Southampton
|team22=BAR|name_BAR=Barnsley
|win_SHU=25|draw_SHU=10|loss_SHU=7|gf_SHU=97|ga_SHU=55
|win_HUD=24|draw_HUD=10|loss_HUD=8|gf_HUD=84|ga_HUD=33
|win_LUT=22|draw_LUT=8|loss_LUT=12|gf_LUT=84|ga_LUT=49
|win_PLY=20|draw_PLY=9|loss_PLY=13|gf_PLY=65|ga_PLY=60
|win_LEI=18|draw_LEI=12|loss_LEI=12|gf_LEI=89|ga_LEI=74
|win_BIR=19|draw_BIR=10|loss_BIR=13|gf_BIR=71|ga_BIR=66
|win_NOT=18|draw_NOT=8|loss_NOT=16|gf_NOT=77|ga_NOT=67
|win_FUL=17|draw_FUL=10|loss_FUL=15|gf_FUL=81|ga_FUL=71
|win_BLB=18|draw_BLB=8|loss_BLB=16|gf_BLB=68|ga_BLB=65
|win_LEE=14|draw_LEE=15|loss_LEE=13|gf_LEE=71|ga_LEE=63
|win_SWA=15|draw_SWA=12|loss_SWA=15|gf_SWA=78|ga_SWA=81
|win_ROT=16|draw_ROT=9|loss_ROT=17|gf_ROT=75|ga_ROT=74
|win_DON=12|draw_DON=16|loss_DON=14|gf_DON=58|ga_DON=64
|win_WHU=13|draw_WHU=13|loss_WHU=16|gf_WHU=58|ga_WHU=60
|win_LIN=11|draw_LIN=17|loss_LIN=14|gf_LIN=64|ga_LIN=71
|win_EVE=12|draw_EVE=14|loss_EVE=16|gf_EVE=71|ga_EVE=75
|win_BRE=13|draw_BRE=11|loss_BRE=18|gf_BRE=59|ga_BRE=76
|win_HUL=14|draw_HUL=8|loss_HUL=20|gf_HUL=57|ga_HUL=69
|win_NTC=14|draw_NTC=8|loss_NTC=20|gf_NTC=60|ga_NTC=88
|win_Bury=13|draw_Bury=9|loss_Bury=20|gf_Bury=53|ga_Bury=81
|win_SOU=10|draw_SOU=13|loss_SOU=19|gf_SOU=68|ga_SOU=85
|win_BAR=5|draw_BAR=8|loss_BAR=29|gf_BAR=47|ga_BAR=108
|col_P=#CCFFCC|text_P=Promoted to the First Division
|result1=P|result2=P
|col_R3S=#FFCCCC|text_R3S=Relegated to the Third Division South
|result21=R3S
|col_R3N=#FFCCCC|text_R3N=Relegated to the Third Division North
|result22=R3N
|update=complete
|class_rules=1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
|source=rsssf.com
}}

Third Division North

{{#invoke:sports table|main|style=WDL
|res_col_header=QR
|use_goal_ratio=y
|winpoints=2
|team1=OLD|name_OLD=Oldham Athletic
|team2=PTV|name_PTV=Port Vale
|team3=WRE|name_WRE=Wrexham
|team4=YOR|name_YOR=York City
|team5=GRI|name_GRI=Grimsby Town
|team6=SOU|name_SOU=Southport
|team7=BPA|name_BPA=Bradford Park Avenue
|team8=GAT|name_GAT=Gateshead
|team9=CRL|name_CRL=Carlisle United
|team10=CRE|name_CRE=Crewe Alexandra
|team11=STP|name_STP=Stockport County
|team12=CHF|name_CHF=Chesterfield
|team13=TRA|name_TRA=Tranmere Rovers
|team14=HAL|name_HAL=Halifax Town
|team15=SCU|name_SCU=Scunthorpe & Lindsey United
|team16=BRA|name_BRA=Bradford City
|team17=HAR|name_HAR=Hartlepools United
|team18=MAN|name_MAN=Mansfield Town
|team19=BRW|name_BRW=Barrow
|team20=CHE|name_CHE=Chester
|team21=DAR|name_DAR=Darlington
|team22=ROC|name_ROC=Rochdale
|team23=WRK|name_WRK=Workington
|team24=ACC|name_ACC=Accrington Stanley
|win_OLD=22|draw_OLD=15|loss_OLD=9|gf_OLD=77|ga_OLD=45
|win_PTV=20|draw_PTV=18|loss_PTV=8|gf_PTV=67|ga_PTV=35
|win_WRE=24|draw_WRE=8|loss_WRE=14|gf_WRE=86|ga_WRE=66
|win_YOR=20|draw_YOR=13|loss_YOR=13|gf_YOR=60|ga_YOR=45
|win_GRI=21|draw_GRI=10|loss_GRI=15|gf_GRI=75|ga_GRI=59
|win_SOU=20|draw_SOU=11|loss_SOU=15|gf_SOU=63|ga_SOU=60
|win_BPA=19|draw_BPA=12|loss_BPA=15|gf_BPA=75|ga_BPA=61
|win_GAT=17|draw_GAT=15|loss_GAT=14|gf_GAT=76|ga_GAT=60
|win_CRL=18|draw_CRL=13|loss_CRL=15|gf_CRL=82|ga_CRL=68
|win_CRE=20|draw_CRE=8|loss_CRE=18|gf_CRE=70|ga_CRE=68
|win_STP=17|draw_STP=13|loss_STP=16|gf_STP=82|ga_STP=69
|win_CHF=18|draw_CHF=11|loss_CHF=17|gf_CHF=65|ga_CHF=63
|win_TRA=21|draw_TRA=5|loss_TRA=20|gf_TRA=65|ga_TRA=63
|win_HAL=16|draw_HAL=15|loss_HAL=15|gf_HAL=68|ga_HAL=68
|win_SCU=16|draw_SCU=14|loss_SCU=16|gf_SCU=62|ga_SCU=56
|win_BRA=14|draw_BRA=18|loss_BRA=14|gf_BRA=75|ga_BRA=80
|win_HAR=16|draw_HAR=14|loss_HAR=16|gf_HAR=57|ga_HAR=61
|win_MAN=16|draw_MAN=14|loss_MAN=16|gf_MAN=55|ga_MAN=62
|win_BRW=16|draw_BRW=12|loss_BRW=18|gf_BRW=66|ga_BRW=71
|win_CHE=11|draw_CHE=15|loss_CHE=20|gf_CHE=64|ga_CHE=85
|win_DAR=14|draw_DAR=6|loss_DAR=26|gf_DAR=58|ga_DAR=96
|win_ROC=14|draw_ROC=5|loss_ROC=27|gf_ROC=62|ga_ROC=83
|win_WRK=11|draw_WRK=10|loss_WRK=25|gf_WRK=55|ga_WRK=91
|win_ACC=8|draw_ACC=11|loss_ACC=27|gf_ACC=39|ga_ACC=89
|col_P=#CCFFCC|text_P=Promoted to the Second Division
|result1=P
|col_RE=#CCCCCC|text_RE=Re-elected
|result23=RE|result24=RE
|update=complete
|class_rules=1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
|source=rsssf.com
}}

Third Division South

{{#invoke:sports table|main|style=WDL
|res_col_header=QR
|use_goal_ratio=y
|winpoints=2
|team1=BRR|name_BRR=Bristol Rovers
|team2=MIL|name_MIL=Millwall
|team3=NOR|name_NOR=Northampton Town
|team4=NWC|name_NWC=Norwich City
|team5=BRI|name_BRI=Bristol City
|team6=COV|name_COV=Coventry City
|team7=B&HA|name_B&HA=Brighton & Hove Albion
|team8=STD|name_STD=Southend United
|team9=B&BA|name_B&BA=Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic
|team10=WAT|name_WAT=Watford
|team11=REA|name_REA=Reading
|team12=TOR|name_TOR=Torquay United
|team13=CRY|name_CRY=Crystal Palace
|team14=LEY|name_LEY=Leyton Orient
|team15=NPC|name_NPC=Newport County
|team16=IPS|name_IPS=Ipswich Town
|team17=EXE|name_EXE=Exeter City
|team18=SWI|name_SWI=Swindon Town
|team19=ALD|name_ALD=Aldershot
|team20=QPR|name_QPR=Queens Park Rangers
|team21=GIL|name_GIL=Gillingham
|team22=COL|name_COL=Colchester United
|team23=SHR|name_SHR=Shrewsbury Town
|team24=WAL|name_WAL=Walsall
|win_BRR=26|draw_BRR=12|loss_BRR=8|gf_BRR=92|ga_BRR=46
|win_MIL=24|draw_MIL=14|loss_MIL=8|gf_MIL=82|ga_MIL=44
|win_NOR=26|draw_NOR=10|loss_NOR=10|gf_NOR=109|ga_NOR=70
|win_NWC=25|draw_NWC=10|loss_NWC=11|gf_NWC=99|ga_NWC=55
|win_BRI=22|draw_BRI=15|loss_BRI=9|gf_BRI=95|ga_BRI=61
|win_COV=19|draw_COV=12|loss_COV=15|gf_COV=77|ga_COV=62
|win_B&HA=19|draw_B&HA=12|loss_B&HA=15|gf_B&HA=81|ga_B&HA=75
|win_STD=18|draw_STD=13|loss_STD=15|gf_STD=69|ga_STD=74
|win_B&BA=19|draw_B&BA=9|loss_B&BA=18|gf_B&BA=74|ga_B&BA=69
|win_WAT=15|draw_WAT=17|loss_WAT=14|gf_WAT=62|ga_WAT=63
|win_REA=19|draw_REA=8|loss_REA=19|gf_REA=69|ga_REA=64
|win_TOR=18|draw_TOR=9|loss_TOR=19|gf_TOR=87|ga_TOR=88
|win_CRY=15|draw_CRY=13|loss_CRY=18|gf_CRY=66|ga_CRY=82
|win_LEY=16|draw_LEY=10|loss_LEY=20|gf_LEY=68|ga_LEY=73
|win_NPC=16|draw_NPC=10|loss_NPC=20|gf_NPC=70|ga_NPC=82
|win_IPS=13|draw_IPS=15|loss_IPS=18|gf_IPS=60|ga_IPS=69
|win_EXE=13|draw_EXE=14|loss_EXE=19|gf_EXE=61|ga_EXE=71
|win_SWI=14|draw_SWI=12|loss_SWI=20|gf_SWI=64|ga_SWI=79
|win_ALD=12|draw_ALD=15|loss_ALD=19|gf_ALD=61|ga_ALD=77
|win_QPR=12|draw_QPR=15|loss_QPR=19|gf_QPR=61|ga_QPR=82
|win_GIL=12|draw_GIL=15|loss_GIL=19|gf_GIL=55|ga_GIL=74
|win_COL=12|draw_COL=14|loss_COL=20|gf_COL=59|ga_COL=76
|win_SHR=12|draw_SHR=12|loss_SHR=22|gf_SHR=68|ga_SHR=91
|win_WAL=7|draw_WAL=10|loss_WAL=29|gf_WAL=56|ga_WAL=118
|col_P=#CCFFCC|text_P=Promoted to the Second Division
|result1=P
|col_RE=#CCCCCC|text_RE=Re-elected
|result23=RE|result24=RE
|update=complete
|class_rules=1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
|source=rsssf.com
}}

Top goalscorers

First Division

Charlie Wayman (Preston North End) – 23 goals^[1]

Second Division

Arthur Rowley (Leicester City) – 39 goals^[1]

Third Division North

Jimmy Whitehouse (Carlisle United) – 29 goals^[2]

Third Division South

Geoff Bradford (Bristol Rovers) – 33 goals^[2]

National team

The England national football team were joint winners in the 1953 British Home Championship with Scotland. In the May following the conclusion of the season the England team embarked on their first tour of the Americas, following the experience in Brazil of the 1950 FIFA World Cup.

American tour

{{Footballbox |

date = 17 May 1953 |

team1 = {{Fb-rt|ARG}} |

score = 0–0 |

team2 = {{Fb|ENG}} |

goals1 = |

goals2 = |

stadium = Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires}}

Abandoned after 21 minutes due to torrential rain
{{Footballbox |

date = 24 May 1953 |

team1 = {{Fb-rt|CHI}} |

score = 1–2 |

team2 = {{Fb|ENG}} |

goals1 = Guillermo Diaz |

goals2 = Tommy Taylor, Nat Lofthouse |

stadium = Estadio Nacional de Chile, Santiago}}

{{Footballbox |

date = 31 May 1953 |

team1 = {{Fb-rt|URU}} |

score = 2–1 |

team2 = {{Fb|ENG}} |

goals1 = Oscar Míguez, Julio Abbadie |

goals2 = Tommy Taylor |

stadium = Centenario Stadium, Montevideo}}

{{Footballbox |

date = 13 June 1953 |

team1 = {{Fb-rt|USA|1912}} |

score = 3–6 |

team2 = {{Fb|ENG}} |

goals1 = Otto Decker 2, George Atheneos |

goals2 = Nat Lofthouse 2, Tom Finney 2,
Redfern Froggatt, Ivor Broadis |

stadium = Yankee Stadium, New York}}

References

1. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tablese/engtops.html#1947-1 |title = English League Leading Goalscorers |publisher = RSSSF |accessdate = 2017-06-04}}
2. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tablese/engtops.html#1947-3 |title = English League Leading Goalscorers |publisher = RSSSF |accessdate = 2017-06-04}}

1 : 1952–53 in English football

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